上海世博会开幕式上致辞

2010年4月30日，国务院副总理、上海世博会组委会主任委员王岐山在上海世博会开幕式上致辞，以下为致辞全文：

尊敬的胡锦涛主席和夫人，尊敬的蓝峰主席，尊敬的各位来宾，女士们、先生们，

Your Excellency President Hu and Madam Liu Yongqing,

Your Excellency Mr. Chairman,

Distinguished guests,

Ladies and gentlemen, dear friends,

此刻我们相聚在美丽的黄浦江畔，共同开启一场全球盛会的帷幕。明天，有着159年历史的世博会将首次在发展中国家、在中国举行。感谢国际展览局的成员国，是你们的选择让中国人民对世博会的向往从遥远的憧憬成为今天的现实，感谢240个国家和国际组织以及中外企业的参展方，是你们的无限激情、智慧、创意、精湛技艺，让一座座美轮美奂的展馆展现了生命的力量，传递着和平、友爱、希望。感谢全国人民，尤其是上海市人民，以及上海世博会的建设者、工作者、志愿者，是你们的参与和奉献，理解和支持，让我们得以分享上海世博会的精彩。一个半世纪以来，人类前进的脚步在世博会上留下了不可磨灭的印记。

At this moment, we are gathering here to open a grand global Expo beside the beautiful Huangpu

River. Tomorrow will mark the inception of the World Expo, with a history of 159 years, in

China, a developing country. Thank you memberships of the International Exposition’s Bureau,

for your choice having enabled the Chinese people to turn their long aspirations of the World

Expo into reality today. Thank you 240 countries, international organizations and participants of

enterprises from both home and abroad, for your everlasting enthusiasm, intelligence and

exquisite craftsmanship, having taken in front of us a series of magnificent and robust pavilions,

which epitomize peace, friendship, love and hope. My thanks should also go to all the Chinese

people, people in Shanghai municipality, and builders, staff, volunteers of the Expo in particular,

for your participation, dedication, comprehension and strong support, due to which, we can share

a splendid Shanghai Expo. Over the past 150 years, human progress has marked indelible prints

of the history of world expos.

城市让生活更美好，第一次以城市为主题的上海世博会是各国人民创新、合作、交流的平台，它将打开未来城市的大门，引领新的生活方式，促进人与城市、自然相和谐，推动建设平安、文明、幸福的城市，促进人的全面发展。

Initiating the theme as “better city, better life”, around city, the Shanghai Expo will offer a

platform for innovation, cooperation and exchanges among different countries. It will also open

the door of the future of cities, lead new lifestyles, promote harmony between humankind, cities

and the nature, enhance the development of a safe, civilized and well-off city, thus boosting an

overall development.

上海世博园即将开放，我们将以真诚的笑容让所有观众在中国体验一届成功、精彩、难忘的世博会。女士们、先生们，以人为本，全面协调可持续发展的理念已成为中国政府和人民的坚定选择，一个更加开放、包容的中国将与世界各国一道，共同推动人类文明进步。最后，预祝中国2010年上海世博会圆满成功。谢谢！

The Shanghai Expo site is about to open. We will embrace all the visitors with a successful,

splendid and unforgettable World Expo in China. Ladies and gentlemen, the Chinese government

and people will persistently pursue the conception of putting people first and seeking a

comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development. May I conclude my remarks by

wishing the World Expo 2010, Shanghai, China a complete success. Thank you.

联合国秘书长2010年世界无烟日致辞时间:2010-06-23 08:56来源:口译网 作者:口译网 点击:211次UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon’s Message for World No Tobacco Day

31 May, 2010

联合国秘书长2010年世界无烟日致辞 2010年5月31日

This year’s observance of World No Tobacco Day focuses on “Gender and tobacco, with an

emphasis on marketing to women”.

今年世界无烟日活动的主题是“两性与烟草——关注针对女性的促销行为”。

Although fewer than 1 out of 10 women are smokers, that still adds up to an estimated 200

million women around the world. Moreover, that number could grow, since the tobacco

industry is spending heavily on advertisements that target women and associate tobacco use with

beauty and liberation.

虽然只有不到十分之一的女性吸烟，但这仍使全世界女烟民人数近达两亿。而且，由于烟草企业花巨资制作针对女性的广告，将烟草与美丽和妇女解放挂钩，这一数字还有可能增长。

According to a recent study by the World Health Organization (WHO), the number of girls and

boys who smoked was about equal in half the 151 countries surveyed. This finding is even

more worrisome since young people who smoke are likely to continue in adulthood.

世界卫生组织近期对151个国家的调查显示，有一半国家，男孩和女孩的吸烟人数不相上下。由于青少年在成年后很可能继续吸烟，这一结果越发令人担忧。

Evidence indicates that the prevalence rate of tobacco use among women is on the rise in some

countries. Governments everywhere must take action to protect women from tobacco

advertising, promotion and sponsorship, as stipulated in the WHO Framework Convention on

Tobacco Control.

有证据表明，一些国家妇女烟草使用率在上升。各国政府必须采取行动，根据《世界卫生组织烟草控制框架公约》的规定，保护妇女远离烟草广告、促销和赞助活动。

The Convention also calls on Governments to protect women from second-hand tobacco smoke

— especially in countries where women feel powerless to protect themselves and their children.

As WHO data show, of the 430,000 adults who die each year from second-hand smoke, nearly

two thirds are women.

这项公约还呼吁各国政府保护妇女远离二手烟雾，在妇女感觉无力保护自己和子女的国家尤应如此。世界卫生组织的数据显示，在每年因二手烟雾死亡的60万人当中，近三分之二为妇女。

Around the world, more than 1.5 million women die each year from tobacco use. Most of these

deaths occur in low- and middle-income countries. Without concerted action, that number

could rise to 2.5 million women by the year 2030.

在世界各地，每年有超过150万妇女死于烟草使用。其中大多数死亡发生在低收入和中等收入国家。如果不采取协调一致的行动，到2030年，这一数字将可能达到250万。

We must turn back the global tobacco epidemic. On World No Tobacco Day, I urge all

Governments to address this public health threat. Tobacco use is not stylish or empowering.

It is ugly and deadly.

我们必须遏制全球烟草流行。值此世界无烟日之际，我敦促各国政府设法应对这一公共健康威胁。使用烟草既不时尚也不强身。使用烟草是一种致人于死命的陋习。

中国国家机关名称 中英对照

全国人民代表大会National People's Congress (NPC)

主席团Presidium

常务委员会Standing Committee

办公厅General Office

秘书处Secretariat

代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee

提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee

民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee

法律委员会Law Committee

财务经济委员会Finance Affairs Committee

外事委员会Foreign and Economy Committee

教育，科学，文化委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee

内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs

华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee

法制委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs

特定问题委员会Committee of Inquiry into Special Questions

宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution

中华人民共和国主席President of the People's Republic of China

中央军事委员会Central Military Commission

最高人民法院Supreme People's Court

最高人民检察院Supreme People's Procuratorate

国务院State Council

(1)国务院部委Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council

外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs

国防部Ministry of National Defence

国家发展计划委员State Development Planning Commission

国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission

教育部Ministry of Education

科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology

国家科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National

Defence

国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission

公安部 Ministry of Public Security

国家安全部 Ministry of State Security

监察部 Ministry of Supervision

民政部 Ministry of Civil Affairs

司法部 Ministry of Justice

财政部 Ministry of Finance

人事部 Ministry of Personnel

劳动和社会保障部 Ministry of Labour and Social Security

国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources

建设部Ministry of Construction

铁路部 Ministry of Railways

交通部 Ministry of Communications

信息产业部 Ministry of Information Industry

水利部Ministry of Water Resources

农业部Ministry of Agriculture

对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation

文化部Ministry of Culture

卫生部Ministry of Public Health

国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission

中国人民银行People's Bank of China

国家审计署State Auditing Administration

(2)国务院办事机构Offices under that State Council

国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council

侨务办公厅Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs

港澳办公厅Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office

台湾办公厅Taiwan Affairs Office

法制办公厅Office of Legislative Affairs

经济体制办公厅Office for Economic Restructuring

国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council

新闻办公室Information Office

(3)国务院直属机构Departments Directly under the State Council

海关总署General Administration of Customs

国家税务总局State Taxation Administration

国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration

中国民用航空总局Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC)

国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television

国家体育总局State Physical Cultural Administration

国家统计局State Statistics Bureau

国家工商行政管理局State Administration of Industry and Commerce

新闻出版署Press and Publication Administration

国家版权局State Copyright Bureau

国家林业局State Forestry Bureau

国家质量技术监督局State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision

国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration (SDA)

国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO)

国家旅游局National Tourism Administration

国家宗教事务局State Bureau of Religious Affairs

国务院参事室Counsellors' Office of the State Council

国务院机关事务管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council

(4)国务院直属事业单位Institutions Directly under the State Council

新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency

中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences

中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences

中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering

国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council

国家行政学院National School of Administration

中国地震局China Seismological Bureau

中国气象局China Meteorological Bureau

中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRS)

(5)部委管理的国家局State Bureaux Administration by Ministration or Commission)

国家粮食储备局(国家发展计划委员会)State Bureau of Grain Reserve (Under the State

Development Planning Commission)

国家国内贸易局 State Bureau of Internal Trade

国家煤炭工业局 State Bureau of Coal Industry

国家机械工业局State Bureau of Machine Building Industry

国家冶金工业局State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry

国家石油和化学工业局State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industry

国家轻工业局State Bureau of Light Industry

国家纺织工业局State Bureau of Textile Industry

国家建筑材料工业局State Bureau of Building Materials Industry

国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau

国家有色金属工业局State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry

(以上由国家经贸委管理above are all under the State Economic and Trade Commission)

国家外国专家局(人事部) State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of

Personnel)

国家海洋局(国土资源部) State Bureau of Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land

and Resources)

国家测绘局(国土资源部) State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (ditto)

国家邮政局(信息产业部) State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry)

国家文物局(文化部) State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture)

国家中医药管理局(卫生部) State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (under the

Ministry of Public Health)

国家外汇管理局(中国人民银行总行) State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under the

People's Bank of China)

国家出入境检验检疫局(海关总署) State Administration for EntryExit Inspection and

Quarantine (under the General Administration of Customs)