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汉语课堂Chinese ClassTypes of Xiangsheng (Crosstalk)相声的分类单口相声通常分为数次表演，类似于评书，最早有“八大棍”之称，指的就是从评书中抽取的八段互不相关的段子。单口相声更多注重笑料。Monologue80Monologue comic talk
is generally performed by
one person through several
times. Similar to storytelling,
it was originally called “eight
episodes”, referring to eight
unrelated jokes extracted from
storytelling. Monologue comic
talk focuses more on the content
of jokes.孔子学院
总第61期 2019年3月 第2期 Copyright©博看网 . All Rights Reserved.
对口相声群口相声Group Crosstalk三人或三人以上演出的相声，过去叫“三人活”。“群口相声”“多人相声”都是20世纪50年代以后出现的名称。Group Crosstalk is performed
by three or more comedians and
used to be called “three persons’
job”. The name of “group crosstalk”
and “multi-person crosstalk” didn’t
come into being until the ius Institute
VOLUME 61 | NO. 2 Mar. 2019 Copyright©博看网 . All Rights dialogue又叫双春，指由逗哏、捧哏两个演员对讲的相声。演员人数为两人，两人交替说些有趣的话引人发笑。Witty dialogue is also called “double
spring”, referring to comic dialogues
performed by two comedians. One is the
leading role to make fun with jokes, and
the other is the supporting role. They
take turns to amuse audiences.快
Clapper talk板快板是一种说唱艺术，早年称作“数来宝”“顺口溜”等，是从宋代贫民演唱的“莲花落”演变发展而成。快板表演方式简单，有单口、对口、群口三种表现方式。表演时演员用竹板或者击打节拍表演。Clapper talk, the art of traditional Chinese story-singing, was originally called “shulaibao” (rhythmic
storytelling to clapper accompaniment) or “shunkouliu”
(jingles). It was evolved from the “lotus rhyme” performed
by poor people in Song Dynasty. With a simple way of
performance, clapper talk can be performed by one person
alone, two persons or more. Comedian(s) uses bamboo
clappers or hit the beat to perform.81
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