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2024年1月4日发(作者:concomitant)

私人谈话

★private adj.私人的

it's my private letter/house ;private school:私立学校

public:公众的,公开的public school ;public letter 公开信;public

place :公共场所

privacy:隐私it's a privacy. adj.

《Private Ryan》private soldier:大兵

private citizen 普通公民private life:私生活

★conversation n.谈话subject of conversation:话题

talk.可以正式,也可以私人的conversation. 比较正式一些

let's have a talk

They are having a conversation.

conversation 用的时候比talk正式,意思上往往不非常正式.

talk:可正式可不正式dialogue:对话

China and Korea are having a dialogue. 正式

chat: 闲聊gossip:嚼舌头

have a + talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip 名词变动词

★theatre n.剧场,戏剧cinema: 电影院★seat n.座位

have a good seat(place)

take a seat : 座下来,就座take your seat/take a seat

Is the seat taken? 这个座位有人吗?no/yes

sit sit down ,please

seat take your seat,please

be seated,please 更为礼貌

seat是及物动词,后面有宾语sit是不及物动词,后面不加宾语

seat后面会加人; seat sb; seat him; seat:让某人就座

sithe is sitting there.

you seat him;

〖语法精粹〗

all those present(到场者)_D_ he began his lecture.(重点题)

seaed

sit,sit down; seat,be seated;take a seat

★play n.戏

★loudly adv. 大声的

★angry adj. 生气的

cross=angry ; I was was cross.

annoyed: 恼火的;

I was annoyed. I was angry/cross. I was very angry.

be blue in the face; I am blue in the face.

★angrily adv. 生气的

副词修饰动词

★attention n. 注意

Attention ,please. 请注意pay attention :注意

pay attention to : 对什么注意You must pay attention to that gril.

pay a little attention :稍加注意pay much attention :多加注意

pay more attention :更多注意pay no attention :不用注意

★bear(bore,borne) v. 容忍

bear,stand

I can't bear/stand you

endure :忍受,容忍put up with :忍受

I got divorced.I could not put up with him

bear/stand/endure

忍受的极限在加大

put up with=bear=stand

bear n.熊white bear

bear hog :热情(热烈)的拥抱

give sb a bear hug

★business n. 事business man :生意人do business: 做生意

go to some place on business:因公出差I went to Tianjin on business.

thing 可以指事情,也可以指东西

It's my business 私人事情it's none of your business

★rudely adv. 无礼地,粗鲁地

rude adj.

Last week

go to the theatre

see a film,go to the cinema

go to the +地点表示去某地干嘛

go to the doctor's 去看病

go to the dairy 去牛奶店

go to the + 人+ 's 表示去这个人开的店

go to the butcher's 买肉

go to school: 去上学go to church: 去做礼拜

go to hospital(医院):去看病go home; 跟home相连一定表示没有事情可做,回家休息

I am at home

enjoy, enjoy oneself:玩的开心enjoy+sth :喜欢,从当中得到一种享受

I like something very much./I love something.

I enjoy the class. I enjoy the music.

enjoy the dinner/film/progeam/game

were sitting :当时正座在

过去进行时态:过去的某个时间正在发生的动作

一个故事的背景往往用进行时态描述

I+be+v(ing)

The girl was reading a book in the garden.A boy came to her.

got :变得,表示一种变化,got angry

I am/was angry 是一个事实

I got angry:强调变化过程

It is hot.

It got hot.

got取代be动词,got是一个半联系动词,可以直接加形容词

说话的时候喜欢用缩略.I'm not,he isn't,they aren't

写的时候会说:I am not,he is not,they are not

I didn't do sth,I did not do sth

hear:听见hear+人:听见某人的话

I could not hear your pardon?

I couldn't hear you./I couldn't hear a word./I couldn't catch your

word.

I couldn't hear you clearly./I couldn't catch your words.

Beg your pardon? /I couldn't catch your words.

turn round:转头

pay any attention

表示注意,pay attention; 对什么加以注意,pay attention to sth

not any=no

I could not bear it./you./the noise. I can't hear a word.

美音:肯定.I can,否定,I can't,只能根据上下文来定

hear a word, a word 等于一句话He didn't say a word.

May I speak to Jim?/May I have a word with Jim?

It's none of your business./None of your business/It's my business.

I couldn't bear you.

This is private conversation!

private :私人的,不想与别人共享

【KEY STUCTURES】关键句型

Word order in simple statements: 简单陈述句的语序

陈述句一定是有主语,有动词,有宾语,有句号

6 1 2 3 4 5 6 when? Who? Action Who? How? Where? When?

Which? Which?

What? What?

Last week

1 ---主语一般有名词或代词构成

2 ---谓语由动词充当

3 ---宾语

4 ---副词或介词短语,对方式或状态提问,往往做状语I like her very

much

5 ---地点状语

6 ---时间状语可以放在句首或句末I like the girl very much in

Beijing last year. 简单陈述句一定不能少的是主语

6. Immediately left he.

He left immediately.

13. The little boy; an apple; this morning; ate greedily; in the

Kitchen.

The little boy ate an apple greedily in the Kitchen this morning.

4 Game; played; yesterday; in their room; the children; quietly

The children played games quietly in their room yesterday.

主语——>动词——>宾语——>状语

状语: 放在最前面是副词,方式状语,表示状态/程度的状语,下面是地点,然后是时间

1.主语和动词不能少

2.如果时间和地点连在一起,先放地点,再放时间

如果问何时何地,是一个固定搭配when and where

【Multiple choice questions】多项选择题

Comprehension 理解Strucures 句型Vocabulary 词汇(1)...b...

"They did not pay any attention"

pay attention: 注意(在思想上)

notice: 注意(=see 眼睛看)

(4)...

sitting behind

behind: 在...后面in front of :在...前面(相对静止的概念)

before : 在...前面(+词、句子、一定和时间相连) above: 在...上面ahead of: 在...前面(+时间、位置)(动态的行为)

He arrived before six o'clock.

Before he came back

Ahead of time

He goes ahead of me.

(5) ...c...

how ——对一个方式、状态提问

特殊疑问词对后面的答案提问

angry(adj)

how(adv.)——对形容词、副词、介词短语提问

where ——用介词,地点

when ——用介词,时间

why ——用because回答

(7) ...d...

any——用在否定句和疑问句中

some——用在肯定句中

none——没有任何东西、没有任何人None knows./None of us knows.

not any=no

not——否定词,要放在非实义动词后面

He didn't pay attention

no——形容词、修饰名词

I don't have any friends./I have no friends.

I have no time./I don't have any time.

(11)...

suffer:遭受,忍受(精神或肉体上)+痛苦bear: 忍受=stand

I suffer the headache.

He often suffers defeat.


本文标签: 动词 状语 表示 时间