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2024年1月4日发(作者:怎么进入网络后台管理系统)
专业英语四级-102
(总分100,考试时间90分钟)
1. My pain ______ apparent the moment I walked into the room, for the first man I met asked
sympathetically: "Are you feeling all right?"
A. must be B. had
C. must have been D. had to be
2. Which of the following sentences expresses WILLINGNESS?
A. You wouldn"t tell anyone, would you?
B. Would you ask them to wait outside?
C. He **e to see me on Sunday when he was here.
D. He asked if I would show him the way.
3. Which of the following sentences expresses PROBABILITY?
A. Fish will die without water.
B. It should a nice day tomorrow.
C. You shall do as I say.
D. You should read his new book.
4. Which of the following sentences is a COMMAND?
A. Long live China!
B. How foggy it was yesterday!
C. Would you mind not playing football here?
D. Don"t laugh,
5. Which of the following sentences is a REQUEST?
A. Listen to me please.
B. Take care not to catch cold.
C. How well she sings!
D. May you return safe and sound.
6. Which of the following sentences is a SUGGESTION?
A. Have a good day!
B. What a lovely day it is!
C. Take a taxi, otherwise you"ll miss your train.
D. Please repeat what you"ve just said.
7. Which of the following sentences is a SUGGESTION?
A. What a joy to have you with us!
B. Stand over there.
C. Please help me for a few minutes.
D. Let"s go to the cinema tonight.
8. Which of the following sentences is a WISH?
A. Have a good day!
B. Do that again and I"11 call a policeman.
C. Beware of pickpockets.
D. Let"s have a cup of tea, shall we?
9. Which of the following sentences is a WARNING?
A. Open the door, please.
B. Go and wash your hands.
C. Help yourself to some fish.
D. Look out! Mind your head!
10. Which of the following sentences expresses OFFER?
A. I"m late for class, aren"t I?
B. How soon can you be ready?
C. How about playing football?
D. How clever the boy is!
11. Although a teenager, Fred could resist ______ what to do and what not to do.
A. to be told B. having been told
C. being told D. to have been told
12. For there ______ **munication, all present must be attentive and get involved in the
discussion.
A. is B. to be
C. will be D. being
13. ______, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man
**mand of language is poor.
A. Other things being equal
B. Were other things equal
C. To be equal to other things
D. Other things to be equal
14. The three men tried many times to sneak across the border into the neighbouring country,
______ by the police each time.
A. had been captured
B. being always captured
C. only to be captured
D. unfortunately captured
15. ______ no cause for alarm, the old man went back to his bedroom.
A. There was B. Due to
C. As to D. There being
16. They called in an electrician ______ he could put a finger on the cause of the short circuit.
A. to hope B. to be hoping
C. hoping D. to have hoped
17. ______, and members of the congregation having returned, this church too will start out with
______ effort in the work that lies before them, which will be taken up by the different
departments.
A. The summer vacation is over; great
B. The summer vacation being over; renewed
C. As the summer vacation over; refreshing
D. Had the summer vacation been over; sacred
18. There had been windows on the westerly side of the school, but they appeared to have been
built up for a long time ______ of the workmanship on the outside.
A. estimated in the outlook
B. to presume upon the clue
C. to be detected in the trace
D. judging from the appearance
19. All flights ______ because of the snowstorm, many passengers could do nothing but take the
train.
A. had been cancelled
B. having been cancelled
C. were cancelled
D. have been cancelled
20. The hero of the book, Charles, is a conventional nineteenth-century gentleman; the heroine
Sarah, ______ by her lover, is a "fallen woman", whom Charles tries to help.
A. to be discarded
B. to have been abandoned
C. having cast away
D. having been deserted
21. 1 about the bookkeeper"s honesty, **pany asked him to resign.
A. There be some questions
B. There are some questions
C. There have been some questions
D. There being some questions
22. A new technique ______, the output of the shirt factory increased by 50 percent.
A. having been worked out
B. has introduced
C. having worked on
D. has been turned out
23. In learning a foreign language, ______ English, one should first pay attention to speaking,
which is the groundwork of reading and writing.
A. says B. say
C. to say D. saying
24. I object ______ as he is still too young.
A. my son to smoke
B. my son smoking
C. to my son to smoke
D. to my son"s smoking
25. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?
A. I could do nothing but waiting for the doctor to arrive.
B. I don"t have any choice but to give up the plan.
C. He pretended to be listening attentively.
D. I am sorry to have kept you waiting so long.
26. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?
A. When presented with a common case, different people tend to see different problems.
B. He assented readily when asked to help.
C. All foods are made due of chemical substances which undergo chemical changes when cooking
in an oven or digested within the body.
D. When rolling down the hill, he snatched at a rock
27. Which of the following past particle (过去分词) is used as an attribute (定语)?
A. You"ll get sunburned if you expose yourself to the sun for too long.
B. Most of the people invited to the party were famous scientists.
C. I have got my hair cut.
D. Heated, liquids can be changed into gases.
28. Which of the following present panicle (现在分词) is used as an adverbial (状语)?
A. There was a terrible noise following the sudden burst of light.
B. Not knowing how to work out the difficult physics problem, he asked the teacher for help.
C. I heard a bell ringing.
D. I could feel the wind blowing on my face.
29. Which of the following present panicle (现在分词) is used as an **plement (宾语补足语)?
A. I heard someone knocking at the door.
B. The question being discussed is very important.
C. Tom went home, finding the door locked.
D. We were kept waiting for a long time.
30. Which of the following present panicle (现在分词) is used as an attribute (定语)?
A. He is a promising young man.
B. Having received his letter, I decided to write back.
C. The idea seems quite convincing.
D. The football match we watched yesterday was exciting.
31. The output of the plant this year is five times ______ it was in 1985.
A. of which B. as
C. that D. what
32. She is very grateful to you for ______ you have given her and ______ you have told her.
A. all what B. all what
C. all that D. what
33. The dictionary is to the foreign language student ______ the tool is to the worker.
A. like B. that
C. what D. as if
34. ______ your kid is well again, you don"t have to worry any longer.
A. Given that B. Provided that
C. Now that D. In the hope that
35. The professor has made another remarkable invention, ______ of great significance to
economy.
A. what I think is
B. which I think it is
C. I think which is
D. which I think is
36. The Foreign Language Association ______, meets once a month.
A. which I am a member
B. of which I am a member
C. whose member I am one of them
D. which I am one of the members for
37. After ______ seemed an endless wait, it was her turn to enter the personnel manager"s office.
A. that B. what
C. there D. it
38. **pany has now introduced a policy ______ pay rises are related to performance at work.
A. which B. where
C. whether D. what
39. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?
A. Matrimony is something that the bachelor misses and the widower escapes.
B. Our own handwriting is something which we almost always know.
C. First keep peace with in yourself, then you can also bring peace to others.
D. There are some women who should barely be spoken to; they should only be caressed.
40. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?
A. I slept, and dreamt that life was beauty; I woke and found that life was duty.
B. I thought the technician was to blame for the blowing of the fuse, but I see now how I was
mistaken.
C. The teacher told his class that light travels faster than sound.
D. We all find it important that we (should) make a quick decision about this matter.
41. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?
A. The third tree that I planted was cut down by someone again.
B. The hours when the children spend in their one-way relationship with television undoubtedly
affect their relationships with real-life people.
C. Nobody is going to buy a house whose front door opens onto a gas works.
D. This is the hour when the place is full of people.
42. Which of the following prepositional phrases is an adverbial of comparison?
A. As soon as Marie opened the door, the dog ran in.
B. As long as you can keep away from them, you"re safe.
C. As far as grammar is concerned, I have grasped it.
D. She cooks as well as her mother does.
43. Which of the following contains an adverbial clause of concession?
A. He doesn"t know whether to stay or not.
B. He must answer the question whether he agrees to it or not.
C. Whether he will go there is not decided yet.
D. You"ll have to attend the ceremony whether you"re free or busy.
44. Which of the following contains an adverbial clause of concession?
A. Die as he did, his inspiration lived on.
B. I heard the murmur of their voices as I crossed the hall.
C. Waves of red light are about twice as long as waves of blue light.
D. She can run as fast as 20 miles an hour.
45. Which of the following prepositional phrases is an adverbial of manner?
A. Solids expand and contract as liquids and gases do.
B. They produce gases almost as harmful as the gases form factories.
C. As Li Ping was not well, I went there myself.
D. As the steam expands, the temperature falls.
46. Which of the following contains an adverbial clause of result?
A. The news that we are having a holiday tomorrow is not true.
B. I will not make a noise lest I should disturb you.
C. The boy is so young that he can"t go to school.
D. He shouted at the top of his voice in order that he might be heard.
47. Which of the following contains an adverbial clause of time?
A. I still remember the day when I first met Jennifer.
B. The problem is when we can get a pay rise.
C. When they will leave for Australia hasn"t been decided.
D. When we got to school, we saw the door locked.
48. Which of the following contains an adverbial clause of time?
A. While he is in poor health, he works hard.
B. While I was watching TV, the bell rang.
C. You"ll never save any money while you"re so extravagant.
D. While he was tired, he went on working.
49. Which of the following contains an adverbial clause of condition?
A. I am not sure if I"ll have time to go with you.
B. The question is whether they can take our advice.
C. I would have arrived much earlier if I had not been caught in the traffic.
D. The question whether he"ll come is unknown.
50. Which of the following contains an adverbial clause of condition?
A. Xiao Ming didn"t leave home until his father came back.
B. You will fail in English unless you work hard.
C. When I got to the cinema, the film had begun.
D. He visited a lot of places while he was traveling.
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