山东省济宁地区(SWZ)2023届初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案

2023年中考英语模拟试卷

请考生注意：

1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

Ⅰ. 单项选择

1、We can’t trust him. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.

A．makes up B．sets up C．takes up D．puts up

2、—Mom, could I watch the game show now? —Sorry, you can’t watch it _____you clean your room.

A．when B．if C．after D．until

3、It is very necessary us to protect our Mother Earth, because nature is our common wealth. And it is wise

us to make such a decision.

A．of; for B．against; through C．above; beyond D．for; of

4、—Excuse me． I have a complaint about the coffee bought on tmall．com．

—__________．

A．I don't think so B．Really？ C．That's all right D．What's the trouble？

5、— Do you think paper books by e-books in the future?

— No, I don’t think so.

A．have replaced B．are replaced C．were replaced D．will be replaced

6、-- Do you like reading history books when you are free?

-- No! I like story books _ _ I almost read them every day.

A．and B．but C．or D．then

7、—Haidian All Stars have won most of the matches.

—Wrong! All of the matches!____, Tony. You've got no chance!

A．Face the truth

C．Have a nice trip

B．Nice work

D．Let me have a look

8、He hasn’t heard from his friend __________ last month.

A．since B．by the end of C．for D．until

9、Norman Bethune was a great man _____ gave his life to help the Chinese people.

A．which B．who C．whose D．what

10、—Which song do you like better, Lucy?

—I prefer the song Little Apple________ can attract many people.

A．which B．who C．whom

Ⅱ. 完形填空

D．where

11、Here is some news from our school newspaper. Let’s read together!

Newsdesk

BEIJING had the APEC

(亚太经合组织)

meeting from Nov 5 to 11. APEC is a big 1 of countries and

regions

(地区). Now it has 21 members. The

leaders

(领导人)

of APEC members 2 every year. They talk about

plans for the future and

exchange

(交换) ideas in it.

Windows of Knowledge

TODAY there are more and more cars. They use lots of

energy

(能源) and make the air 3 . People are trying

to change this. Can kids make a difference? In the picture, a boy wears a light

bulb costume

(灯泡服). He and some other

people are trying to ask people to 4 their

engines

(引擎) for five minutes.

5

LAST week, 35 students and teachers from Germany came to visit our school. They tried to make dumplings, play

tai chi, do paper-cuts and learn

Chinese painting. They learnt a lot about China.

1．A．family

2．A．take photos

3．A．fresher

4．A．turn off

5．A．Sports News

Ⅲ. 语法填空

12、 My mother is a doctor. She is so busy 1． she isn’t able to get back home on time every day. And she has to

work on weekends sometimes. So it’s hard for 2．(she) to do all the chores after work. As a member of the family, I think

it’s my duty to share some housework. Though mother always says she doesn’t need any help, there are always things I

can do. For example, I can help take out the rubbish and wash 3． dishes. I’m sure I can do them 4．(good).

B．capital

B．have a meeting

B．cleaner

B．find out

B．Business Hour

C．park

C．spend holidays

C．dirtier

C．look for

C．Film Land

D．exhibition

D．interview people

D．colder

D．pick up

D．School Time

What’s more, I’m 5．(try) to be independent. I wash my own clothes, tidy up my bedroom and care for my things.

I’m old enough to do these things. And I can’t d6． on my parents forever.

I think she is the 7．(one) person I should thank. So show your 8．(thank) to your mom for everything she 9．(do).

Just try your b10． to help her. I believe she will feel happy. Try it now.

Ⅳ. 阅读理解

A

13、Special Offers

Free soft drink

Buy any meal for at least 6 yuan at Mike’s Café and receives a free soft drink. We serve the best hamburgers and snacks

in the mall. Come in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service. Free soft drink offer ends on November 12.

Buy one, get one free

Buy one shirt at LOTTE-Mart Menswear(男士专柜), and get another shirt of the same value free. You can choose any

tie here, then we will give you another one at no cost. Hurry! Offer ends on November 10.

10% Off

Show this ticket at Xinhua Book Store to get a 10% discount on any book you buy. We have lots of books to choose from,

including children’s books, novels, travel guides and hobbies. You are sure to find something that you’ll enjoy. Shop now

for Christmas.

6 Hours’ Free Parking

If you spend 100 yuan or more in RT-Mart, you will receive six hours of free parking. When you have spend 100 yuan or

more, just take this ticket that you pay for your goods to the service desk. They will stamp your parking ticket to allow 6

hours of free parking.

1．The information above is probably takes from _______.

A．a sports report

B．a story book

C．a fashion magazine

D．an advertisement poster

2．If the price of the book is 40 yuan, you need to pay _______.

A．4 yuan

C．40 yuan

B．36 yuan

D．44 yuan

3．You can get another tie for free _______ at LOTTE-Mart Menswear.

A．on November 9

C．on November 13

B．on November 11

D．on Christmas Day

4．How long can you park your car for free at most after spending 108 yuan in RT-Mart?

A．1 hours.

C．6 hours.

B．5 hours.

D．7 hours.

5．What can Tom get for free after he has spent 7 yuan at Mike’s Café?

A．A soft drink.

C．The best snacks.

B．The best hamburgers.

D．A delicious meal.

B

14、Mrs. Smith has a bottle of medicine named 666 POWDER FOR COLD at home. Here is the instruction of it.

1．What kind of patients mustn’t take 666 POWDER FOR COLD ?

A．The patients who have got a fever.

B．The patients who have got a cough.

C．The patients who have got a sore throat.

D．The patients who have got a heart disease.

2．How many days can a bottle of 666 POWDER FOR COLD last for an adult patient at least?

A．One day B．Two days.

C．Three days D．Six days.

3．Mrs. Smith’s baby, John, six months old, has got a cold. What do you think she should do ?

A．She should feed him 1/2 spoon of 666 POWDER FOR COLD three times a day

B．She should feed him 1 spoon of 666 POWDER FOR COLD three times a day.

C．She should take him to see a doctor and get to know what’s wrong with her son.

D．She should feed him 1/2 spoon of 666 POWDER FOR COLD only once

4．Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Patients can take the 666 POWDER FOR COLD in February , 2015.

B．If patients take more than one spoon at a time, they need to see a doctor.

C．If patients don’t feel well after taking, they need to see a doctor.

D．Patients can’t use 666 POWDER FOR COLD for more than seven days.

C

15、People know the danger of fires. It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions:

Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound

tells everyone to leave the house at once.

Make escape (逃脱) plans. They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to

get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.

Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.

Practice for a fire. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should

know the following fire rules:

＊Don’t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.

＊Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire; the best air is near the floor because smoke rises.

＊What will you do if you hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air.

Drop! Fall to the floor. They roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket (毯子) around you to

keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.

There are many possible causes for firs. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for

help.

1．What does it mean when a smoke alarm rings at home?

A．You have to get up.

C．Something is burning.

B．Water is running to the floor.

D．Someone breaks your window.

2．The writer advices people to do the following to prepare for a fire except that _______.

A．they practice for a fire

C．they buy fire extinguishers

B．they make escape plans

D．they use electrical cookers

3．When a fire happens, _______ if you open the hot door.

A．the fire will grow more quickly

C．the door will soon be on fire

B．the electricity will be cut off

D．the house will fall down

4．What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?

A．Stop, run, roll.

C．Run, drop, roll.

5．What is the best title for this passage?

A．The Dangers of a Fire.

C．Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher.

B．The Cause of a Fire.

D．Be Ready for a Fire.

D

16、 “Farm to table” is the name of an activity that encourages people to eat locally grown food. There is also a

group that brings “table to farm”. This traveling group is called Outstanding in the Field. Its aim is to connect people to

the land and to create a kind of restaurant without walls.

Jim Denevan got the idea for this kind of food service ten years ago. Jim Denevan’s brother is a farmer and he

himself is a former chef. He thought the idea of a meal served right at the farm made sense, though not everyone agreed.

“But I wanted to make the idea work, so I decided to cross the country—I went all the way across the United States and

set the table in farms and ranches and on beaches, and all the places where food comes from.”

He recently prepared tables for more than a hundred people at Briars Farmstead in Virginia. He and his

eight-member crew arrived the night before. Chefs from a local restaurant prepared the dinner.

Matt Szechenyi and his family operate Briars Farmstead. He said “This type of event connects us with a lot of

enthusiastic people, people that will—we can form relationships with in the future. And this type of small farm business

thrives on relationships.”

Guests bring their own plates to the meal. When they arrive, the farmer shows them around. “These are free-range

chickens. We want them to eat as much pasture as possible because that’s the magic.” The tour of the farm ends at the

dinner table. The meats in this five-course meal come from Matt Szechenyi’s farm. The vegetables and other ingredients

come from nearby farms. Guests and local farmers sit together. Alex Bogel came with his family. He said “It is also

especially wonderful to sit at a table this big with all these people. The sense of community is wonderful.”

Jim Denevan and his team have served almost thirteen thousand people. He plans to expand the operation.

1．____ thinks of the idea of “farm to table”.

B．Stop, drop, roll.

D．Roll, drop, stop

A．Matt Szechenyi

C．Jim Denevan

B．Alex Bogel

D．Jim Denevan’s brother

2．What’s Jim Denevan’s dream for “table to farm” business?

A．He hopes to be liked by every guest who visits the special farm.

B．He wants to do it better and better and give a hand to make people closer to nature.

C．He hopes to build totally free restaurants on the farm.

D．He wants to create more games on the farm for guests.

3．What does this passage mainly tell us?

A．The history of “table to farm”.

B．Special service on a farm.

C．Something about the “table to farm” activities

D．People’s great need of green food

E

17、A couple had two little boys, ages 8 and 10, who were very naughty. They were always getting into trouble and their

parents knew that, if any mischief(恶作剧) happened in their town, their sons were probably considered.

The boys’ mother heard that a clergyman(牧师) in town had been successful in dealing with naughty children, so she

asked if he would speak with her boys. The clergyman agreed, but wanted to see them separately. So the mother sent her

8-year-old first in the morning, with the elder boy to see the clergyman in the afternoon.

The clergyman, a huge man, sat the younger boy down and asked him seriously, “Where is God?”

The boy’s mouth dropped open, but he made no reply, sitting there with his mouth hanging open, wide-eyed. So the

clergyman repeated the question in an even more serious voice. “Where’s God” again the boy made no try to answer.

So the clergyman raised his voice even louder and shook his finger in the boy’s face and shouted, “WHERE IS GOD?”

The boy screamed and ran away from the room, ran directly home and hid himself in the cupboard, closing the door

heavily. When his elder brother found him in the cupboard, he asked, “What happened?”

The younger brother replied in a nervous voice, “We are in big trouble this time. God is missing—and they think

WE

did it!”

1．The two boys were always getting into trouble because they were very________ .

A．bad B．naughty C．stupid

2．In order to deal with the two boys successfully, the clergyman decided to________ .

A．sit them down B．see them separately C．repeat the question

3．What did the younger do after the clergyman asked the question twice?

A．His mouth dropped open B．His eyes kept wide. C．He still said nothing

4．The elder brother felt ________ after he heard what his younger brother said.

A．scared B．upset C．sorry

5．From this passage we know that ________.

A．The younger brother is very smart B．The mother made a wrong decision

C．The clergyman is pretty wise

F

18、We can choose failure, but we can’t choose fear. That’s like what James Cameron said “Failure Is an Option, but

Fear Is Not” at the end of his TED talk and I love it. We shouldn’t be afraid of facing failure, try to accept it and learn

from it.

Make room for failure

Nobody wants to fail, but failure is often on your way to success. Geprge Bernard Shaw said, “A life spent making

mistakes is not only more honorable(可敬的), but more useful than a life spent doing nothing.” So if you never fail then

it probably means that you do nothing. Failure shows that you actually do something instead of just sitting in your

comfortable seat.

Learn from each failure

Don’t just fail and get nothing out of it. Learn something from each failure that makes you better and better.

Fail fast

Time isprecious, so if you failed then you’d better fail fast. Why? Because it will make you learn and improve faster.

Don’t wait until everything is perfect. Instead, test your idea in the real world as soon as possible.

Don’t choose fear

Many people don’t want to work on something unknown. But fear is not a good choice, so you should be willing to try

out your new ideas. Even if you aren’t successful, you will still come out better than before.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案：

1．In the writer’s opinion, failure is NOT .

A．useful B．terrible C．common

2．Which of the following is George Bernard Shaw’s thought?

A．If you fail, you’d better fail fast.

B．If you never fail, it may mean you do nothing.

C．You should learn something from failure.

3．From the passage, we know that we should .

A．be away from failure

B．fail every time

C．test our new ideas

4．What does the underlined word “precious” mean?

A．宝贵的 B．公正的 C．智慧的

5．What is the best title for the passage?

A．Failure is an option, but Fear is not.

B．Make room for failure

C．Fail fast as soon as possible.

Ⅴ.书面表达

19、情景作文

“邵阳是我家，创卫靠大家！”作为中学生，我们应积极参与文明卫生城市的创建活动中去。请根据以下提示，写一篇80词左右的短文(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。

要点：尊敬老师，对人礼貌；帮助他人，友善待人；遵守交规，过马路走斑马线，不闯红灯；保护环境，不乱扔垃圾，不踩草地等；补充两句个人观点。

参考词汇：respect(尊敬)；be polite to；obey(遵守)；traffic rules；zebra crossing(斑马线)

要求：内容包括所提供的信息及要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐条翻译；不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息。

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参考答案

Ⅰ. 单项选择

1、A

2、D

3、D

4、D

5、D

6、A

7、A

8、A

9、B

10、A

Ⅱ. 完形填空

11、1．A

2．B

3．C

4．A

5．D

Ⅲ. 语法填空

12、1．that

2．her

3．the

4．well

5．trying

6．depend

7．first

8．thanks

9．did / does / has done

10．best

Ⅳ. 阅读理解

13、1．D

2．B

3．A

4．C

5．A

14、1．D

2．B

3．C

4．A

15、1．C

2．D

3．A

4．B

5．D

16、1．C

2．B

3．B

17、1．B

2．B

3．C

4．A

5．C

18、1．B

2．B

3．C

4．A

5．A

Ⅴ.书面表达

19、Shaoyang is now making its effort to become a national civilized city. As students, what should we do?

We must respect our teachers and be polite to others. We should also help those who are in need and be friendly to the

people around us. Besides, we must obey the traffic rules. When crossing the streets, we should walk on the zebra

crossing. And we mustn't go across the street when the traffic lights are red. What's more, we should protect our

environment. For example, we mustn't step on the grass and climb trees. Litter mustn't be thrown everywhere.

Shaoyang is our hometown. Let's try our best to make it a civilized city.