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2024年2月19日发(作者：scratch编程枪战)
动词的过去式和过去分词
动词原形 过去式 过去分词
A A A
bid bid bid
broadcast broadcast broadcast
burst burst burst
cast cast cast
cost cost cost
cut cut cut
hit hit hit
hurt hurt hurt
let let let
put put put
read read read
rid rid rid
set set set
shut shut shut
spit spit spit
split split split
spread spread spread
A B C(I类)
arise arose arisen
awake awoke awoken
be was/were been
bite bit bitten
blow blew blown
break broke broken
choose chose chosen
do did done
draw drew drawn
drive drove driven
eat ate eaten
fall fell fallen
fly flew flown
forbid forbade forbidden
foresee foresaw foreseen
forget forgot forgotten
forgive forgave forgiven
动词原形 过去式 过去分词
freeze froze frozen
give gave given
go went gone
grow grew grown
hide hid hidden
know knew known
mistake mistook mistaken
ride rode ridden
rise rose risen
see saw seen
shake shook shaken
show showed shown
speak spoke spoken
steal stole stolen
swear swore sworn
take took taken
tear tore torn
threw throw thrown
undertake undertook undertaken
wake woke woken
wear wore worn
withdraw withdrew withdrawn
write wrote written
A B C(II类)
begin began begun
drink drank drunk
ring rang rung
shrink shrank/shrunk shrunk
sing sang sung
sink sank sunk
swim swam swum
A A C
beat beat beaten
1
A
become
come
overcome
run
A
bend
bleed
bring
build
buy
catch
deal
dig
feed
feel
fight
find
flee
get
have
hear
hold
keep
lay
lead
leave
lend
lose
make
mean
meet
pay
rebuild
retell
rewind
say
seek
sell
send
B
became
came
overcame
ran
B
bent
bled
brought
built
bought
caught
dealt
dug
felt
felt
fought
found
fled
got
had
heard
held
kept
laid
led
left
lent
lost
made
meant
met
paid
rebuild
retold
rewound
said
sought
sold
sent
bent
bled
come
A
become
overcome
run
B
shine
shoot
sit
sleep
slide
spend
spin
stand
stick
sweep
swing
teach
tell
think
weep
win
wind
shone
shot
sat
slept
slid
spent
spun
stood
stuck
swept
swung
taught
told
thought
wept
won
wound
特殊类 (I类)
shone
shot
sat
slept
slid
spent
spun
stood
stuck
swept
swung
taught
told
thought
understood
wept
won
wound
brought
built
bought
caught
dealt
dug
felt
felt
fought
found
fled
got
had
heard
held
kept
laid
led
left
lent
lost
made
meant
met
paid
rebuild
retold
rewound
said
sought
sold
sent
understand understood
burn
dream
forecast
hang
learn
lie
light
quit
smell
speed
spell
burnt
burned
dreamt
dreamed
forecast
forecasted
hanged
吊死
hung悬挂
learnt
learned
lied撒谎
lay躺
lit
lighted
quit
quitted
smelt
smelled
sped
speeded
spelt
spelled
burnt
burned
dreamt
dreamed
forecast
forecasted
hanged
吊死
hung悬挂
learnt
learned
lied撒谎
lain 躺
lit
lighted
quit
quitted
smelt
smelled
sped
speeded
spelt
spelled
2
misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood
spit
特殊类 (I类)
prove
sew
sow
strike
swell
proved
sewed
sowed
struck
swelled
proved/proven
sewed/sewn
sowed/sown
struck/stricken
swelled/swollen
spit
spat
spit
spat
注：本列表以牛津高中英语 Advance with English 后面所列不规则动词表为准。
1. AAA类三型相同。
2. ABC（I类）过去式和过去分词各不相同，大部分以n字母结尾，个别为 /n/ 读音结尾。
3. ABC（II类）原型中的i字母在过去式和过去分词分别变为a字母与u字母。
4. 特殊（I类）一般有两种变形，绝大部分可以当成规则动词来使用，但注意hang与lie 动词的规则变化与不规则变化意思有所不同。
5. 过去式用在一般过去时中，如：
1) He left Beijing for Shanghai yesterday.
2) He didn’t tell the truth until everyone began to get angry with him..
6. 动词的过去分词用在被动语态和完成时态中,如：
1) He has been questioned a lot recently.
2) He is known as one of the most famous writers in the world.
3) I have finished my homework already.
(Sorted and edited by James Zheng, Fenghuang High School, Xiangxi, Hunan Province, PR of
China.)
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