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考研英语高频词汇output详解
output n.产量
[同义词]yield/ production
[真题连线]
Even today, in our industrial life, apart from certain values of
industriousness and thrift, the intellectual and emotional
reaction of the forms of human association under which the
world’s work is carried on receives little attention as compared
with physical output. (2009-Translation)
即便是现在，在我们的工业化生活中，除了勤奋和节约等某些价值观以外，整个世界运行所依赖的人类各种形式的交往中存在的智力和情感反应，仍然没有像物质产出那样引起人们的关注。
pace n.步伐，速度
[词组]keep/hold ~ with与...并驾齐驱
[真题连线]
By offering on-trend items at dirt-cheap prices, Cline argues,
these brands have hijacked fashion cycles, shaking an industry
long accustomed to a seasonal pace. (2013-Text1)
Cline认为，通过以极低的价格提供流行时髦的衣物，这些品牌已经绑架了时尚周期，撼动了一个长久以来习惯与以“季”为步伐的产业。
panel n.座谈小组，全体陪审员
[真题连线]
The Federal circuit issued an unusual order stating that the case
would be heard by all 12 of the court’s judges, rather than a
typical panel of three. (2010-Text2)
联邦巡回法院颁布了一项不同寻常的法令，规定这起案件将由法院的全部12名法官共同听审，而不是典型的三人听审团。
participate v.参与
[形近词] participant n.参加者；anticipate v.预料
[真题连线]
Without the ability to think critically, to defend their ideas and
understand the ideas of others, they cannot fully participate in
our democracy. (2004-Text4)
不能进行批判性思考、捍卫自己的观点并理解他人的观点，他们就不能充分参与到我们的民主政治中来。
particular a.特别的 n.详细说明
[生僻词义]be ~ about对…挑剔
[词组]in ~尤其，特别
[真题连线]
Whereas Greenbergian universality predicts strong
co-dependencies between particular types of word-order
relations. (2012-Translation)
然而格林堡式的普遍性预言了特定的词序关系之间紧密的相互依存性。
option n.选择
[形近词] optional a.可选择的
[真题连线]
In December 2010 America’s Federal Trade Commission (FTC)
proposed adding a “do not track”(DNT) option to internet
browsers, so that users could tell advertisers that they did not
want to be followed. (2013-Text 2)
2010年12月，美国联邦贸易委员会将“禁止追踪”选项加入到互联网浏览器中，这样用户就能告诉广告商他们不想被追踪。
organ n.机构，器官
[形近词]organism n.生物体，有机体
[真题连线]
There are some real constraints that are set by the genetic
architecture of the individual organism. (2008-Text 3)
一些真正的限制是由个体有机体的基因机构所决定的。
organize v.组织
[形近词]disorganized a.紊乱的
[真题连线]
If you are talking to a group of managers, you may refer to the
disorganized methods of their secretaries.（2002-Text 1）
如果你在和经理们交谈，你可以提及他们的秘书缺乏条理的工作方式。
originate v.发源，引起
[形近词]original a.最初的；aboriginal a.土著的
[真题连线]
For example, British anthropologists Grafton Elliot Smith and W.
J. Perry incorrectly suggested, on the basis of inadequate
information, that farming, pottery making, and metallurgy all
originated in ancient Egypt and diffused throughout the world.（2009-PartB）
比如，英国人类学家Grafton Elliot Smith和W. J. Perry在研究资料不充分的情况下错误地指出，农耕、制陶和冶金都源于古埃及，然后传播至全世界。
outlook n.观点，景色
[真题连线]
If it did, it would open up its diversity program, now focused
narrowly on race and gender, and look for reporters who differ
broadly by outlook, values, education, and class.（2001-Text 3）
如果这么做的话，它就会开展其多样化项目（这个项目目前只狭隘地关注种族和性别），雇佣世界观、价值观、教育水平和社会阶层完全不同的记者。
overcome v.克服
[真题连线]
Washington overcame the strong opposition of his relatives to
grant his slaves their freedom in his will. (2008-Text 4)
华盛顿克服亲戚的强烈反对，在遗嘱中赋予他的奴隶以自由。
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