汽车转向系统英语词汇汽车英语词汇

汽车转向系统英语词汇汽车英语词汇

汽车转向系统词汇

转向系steering system

类型type

机械转向系manual steering system

动力转向系power steering system

转向操纵机构steering control mechanism

直列式转向器in-line steering gear

四边联杆式转向机构parallelogram linkage steering

整体式动力转向机构integral type power steering

总成和部件assemblies and parts

转向万向节steering universal joint

转向传动轴steering inner articulated shaft

转向管柱steering column

球轴承套管式转向管柱tube and ball type steering column

可伸缩式转向管柱telescopic steering column

折叠式转向管柱collapsible steering column

倾斜和缩进式转向管柱tilt and telescopic steering column

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吸能式转向管柱energy-absorbing steering column

网络状转向柱管net type steering column

转向轴steering shaft

转向横轴cross shaft

转向盘steering wheel

倾斜式方向盘tilt steering wheel

机构转向器manual steering gear

蜗杆滚轮式转向器worm and roller steering gear 转向器盖

cover of steering gear 壳体housing

转向蜗杆steering worm

滚轮roller

滚轮轴roller shaft

侧盖side cover

摇臂轴pitman arm shaft

循环球式转向器recirculating ball steering gear 循环球和螺母式转向器recirculating ball and nut steering gear

循环球齿条齿扇式转向器recirculating ball-rack and sector

steering gear

转向螺母steering nut

钢球ball

转向螺杆steering screw

循环球-曲柄销式转向器recirculating ball-lever and peg

steering gear

指销stud

蜗杆指销式转向器worm and peg steering gear

转向齿轮steering pinion

转向齿条steering rack

动力转向器power steering gear

整体式动力转向器integral power steering gear 常压式液压动力转向器constant pressure hydraulic power steering gear

常流式液压动力转向器constant flow hydraulic power steering

gear

螺杆螺线式转向器screw and nut steering gear 蜗杆指销式转向器worm and peg steering gear 齿轮齿条式转向器rack and pinion

steering gear

变传动比转向器steering gear with variable ratio 转向控制阀steering control valve

滑阀式转向控制器spool valve type

阀体valve housing

滑阀valve spool

转阀式转向控制阀rotary valve type

扭杆torsion bar

转向动力缸power cylinder

转向油泵power steering pump

转向油罐oil reservoir

转向传动杆系steering linkage

动力转向系布置power steering system layout 反作用阀reactive valve

梯形转向机构Ackerman steering

整体式转向梯形杆系Ackerman steering linkages

分段式转向梯形杆系divided Ackerman steering linkage

中间转向杆intermediate steering rod

转向摇臂pitman arm

转向直拉杆steering drag link

中间转向联杆center steering linkages

端部螺塞end plug

球头销ball stud

球头座ball cup

压缩弹簧compression spring

梯形机构tie rod linkage

梯形臂tie rod arm

转向横拉杆steering tie rod

接头socket

横拉杆端接头tie rod end 分段式梯形机构split tie rod type tie

rod linkage 摆臂swing arm

动力转向power steering

气压式动力转向air-power steering

液压式动力转向hydraulic power steering

液压常流式动力转向hydraulic constant flow type power

steering

液压储能式动力转向hydraulic accumulator power steering

慢速转向slow steering

快速转向fast steering (quick steering)

过度转向oversteering

转向不足understeering

转向系刚度steering system stiffness

方向盘自由行程free play of steering wheel

转向器转动力矩rotating torque of steering gear 转向力矩steering moment

转向阻力矩steering resisting torque

转向力steering force

转向传动比steering gear ratio (steering ratio0 恒定转向传动比constant ratio steering

可变转向传动比variable ratio steering

转向系角传动比steering system angle ratio

转向器角传动比steering gear angle ratio

转向传动机构角传动比steering linkage angle ratio

转向器传动效率steering gear efficiency

正效率forward efficiency

逆效率reverse efficiency

转向器扭转刚度torsional stiffness of steering gear

转向盘总圈数total number of steering wheel

turns

转向器总圈数total turns of steering gear

转向器传动间隙steering gear clearance

摇臂轴最大转角max. rotating angle of pitman arm shaft

转向摇臂最大摆角max. Swing angle of steering pitman arm

转向器反驱动力矩reverse rotating torque of steering gear

转向器最大输出扭矩steering gear max. Output torque

最大工作压力max. Working pressure

额定工作压力rated working pressure

转向油泵理论排量theoretical displacement of pump

限制流量limited flow

转向控制阀预开隙pre-opened play of steering control valve

转向控制阀全开隙totally -opened play of steering control

valve

转向控制阀内泄漏量internal leakage in steering control valve

转向控制阀压力降pressure loss in steering control valve

转向器角传动比特性steering gear angle ratio characteristic

转向器传动间隙特性steering gear clearance characteristic

转向器传动效率特性steering gear efficiency characteristic

转向力特性steering force characteristic 动力转向系灵敏度特性power steering system response characteristic

转向控制阀压力降特性steering control valve pressure loss

characteristic

前桥front axle

工字梁I-beam

双工字梁twin I-beam

非驱动桥dead axle

转向节steering knuckle

挂车转向装置steering system of trailer

中央主销式转向装置central king pin type steering system

无主销转向装置no king pin type steering system 全杆式转向装置all linkage type steering system 球销式转向节ball and socket

steering knuckle 转向节止推轴承steering knuckle thrust bearing

前轮轴front wheel spindle

转向盘轴steering spindle

转向节轴knuckle spindle

转向节臂steering knuckle arm

（转向节）主销knuckle pin(King pin)

反拳式前桥reverse elliott axle

反拳式转向节reverse elliott steering knuckle

叉式前桥elliott type axle

叉式转向节elliott steering knuckle