Unit3知识点读背及检测导学案-高中英语人教版(2019选择性

新人教版高中英语XB1 U3 知识点读背

Part I.单词变形

1. visible adj.看得见的;可见的 --反义词invisible adj.看不见的，隐形的

2. ;;福祉;祝福

3. ;;阻止;禁令

4. reward v.奖励，奖赏，给以报酬 n.奖励，回报;报酬 --rewarding adj.值得做的;有益的

5. cycle ;摩托车;循环 vi.骑自行车 --cyclist n.骑行者

6. ;极大的;难以置信的 --incredibly adv. 令人难以置信;极其

7. adopt v. 采纳，采取;领养 --adopted adj.收养的 --adoption n.采纳，采取;收养

8. appeal vi.有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;;呼吁;上诉;请求 --appealing adj.有吸引力的

9. adorable adj.可爱的;讨人喜爱的 --adore v.非常喜欢;热爱;爱慕

10. amuse vt.（提供）消遣;（使）娱乐 --amused adj.觉得好笑的

11. ;流行款式 --fashionable adj.流行的，时髦的

12. rare adj.稀少的;珍贵的;（肉）半熟的 --rarely adv.罕有;很少;不常

13. ;招待;;款待

;娱乐性的

14. display (displayed, displayed) n. 展览;陈列;;陈列=exhibit

15. ban (banned, banned) accompany (accompanied, accompanied)

swing(swung, swung)

Part II.重点短语

on the move在行进中;在移动中 set out 出发，启程;开始工作

on the air 广播，播出

on the run 奔波

( set--set--set--setting)

set out to do = set about doing

appeal to ①有吸引力;有感染力;②呼吁;上诉;

appeal to sb. for sth./to do sth.

wander around/about闲逛(=hang out);漫游

to one’s amusement令某人感到好笑的sth =get down to doing sth.

live off依靠...生活;以吃...为生.

live on 靠...生活;以...为生;继续存在

开始做某事

set off 动身，出发;使爆炸;激

live up to expectations 符合;不辜负（期望）

起，引起 (set off for sp. 出发前往某地)

是

up to +数词 达到;

be up to sth. 能胜任

It’s up to do sth.由某人决定做某事

have fun (in) doing sth. 开心地做某事

live/lead(led-led) a/an ......life set aside 留出

过...的生活

set up 建立(=found/establish);set down 写下;记下;登记

树立;搭起

Part III.重点单词

1. ban/prohibit doing sth禁止做某事 同义词：forbid (forbade, forbidden) --反义词：allow, permit

ban/prohibit sb from (doing)sth 禁止某人做某事→sb be banned from doing sth

a 关于...的禁令

2. accompany sb to sp. 陪伴某人到某地 accompany sb on/at sth 用某物为某人伴奏

keep sb company 陪伴某人

Accompanied by her daughter, the old woman went to the cinema.

sb with sth. 赐予某人某物 sb be blessed with sth 有幸得到... be blessed to do sth有幸做..

make blessed 让某人感到很幸运

4. even though=even if 即使，引导让步状语从句

Part IV. 重点句型

1. 完全倒装

（1）当句子主语部分较长，谓语部分较短，或为了强调句子的表语时;

（2）Here、there、now、then等副词开头的句子且主语是名词时;

For a moment nothing happened. Then came voices all shouting together. Look！Here comes the bus.

（3）表示运动方向的副词，如out，in，up，down,away,off等置于句首，谓语是表示运动的动词且主语是名词;

Out rushed the children when the bell rang.

（4）将表示地点的介词短语放在句首进行强调时

By the window sat a young man. Along the road stand many newly-built buildings.

2. It is “ 人们希望......” It is 据说... It is 人们相信

It is 据报道... It is known to 众所周知

3. more than+名词 不仅仅是 (=not only ) more than+ 数词. 超过(=over)

more than+ adj./adv. 非常;远非 (=very)

more A than B 与其说B倒不如说A no more than仅仅，只不过(=only) not more than不超过(=at most + 数字)

Part V. 教材语块积累（18个）

upside down 颠倒;倒转;翻

be banned from leaving Greece

禁止离开希腊

leave behind把...抛在后面;超过;永久离开

both educational and fun

既有教育意义又有乐趣

68 metres in length 68米长

on the edge of在...的边缘

wander around the fantasy amusement keep the land in its natural statepark漫步在奇幻的游乐园

bring you into a magical world

带你进入一个神奇的世界

the holiday cottage度假别墅

a special treat一种特殊的待遇

a vast empire一个幅员辽阔的帝国

wake up醒来(woke, woken)

at peace with nature与自然和谐相处

保持土地处于其处于自然状态

pick up 捡起;改善，好转;增强;收拾，整理;接电话;让人乘车，搭载;偶然得到/学会

put on performances演出

go sour不再受欢迎;变酸

breathe the fresh air呼吸着新鲜的空气

Part

VI. 佳句背诵

1. We did a lot for the elderly at the nursing home, cleaning their rooms, washing clothes for them and

accompanying them.

2.

Involved in various extra-curricular activities, they live a busy and colorful life on the campus.

3.

As far as I am concerned, I can’t lay emphasis on the rewarding and interesting fruit-picking activity too much.

4.

I’m more than willing to show you around Beijing in reward for your generous help.

5. The short film will help us students know the school’s history better and appeal to us to make contributions to

our school’s development.

6.

I’m more than delighted to tell you that a classical Chinese music concert will be held in the music hall of our

school on November 8th.

新人教版高中英语XB1 U3 知识点检测

Part I.单词变形

1. visible adj.看得见的;可见的 --反义词 ____________ adj.看不见的，隐形的

2. bless vt.祝福 --blessed adj. ___________ --blessing n. _________;__________;___________

3. ;;阻止;禁令

4. reward v.奖励，奖赏，给以报酬 n.奖励，回报;报酬 --______________ adj.值得做的;有益的

5. cycle ;摩托车;循环 vi.骑自行车 --___________ n.骑行者

6. ;极大的;;极其

7. adopt v.采纳，采取;领养 --adj. ____________ 收养的 --n. ____________采纳，采取;收养

8. appeal vi.有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;;呼吁;上诉;请求 --_________ adj.有吸引力的

9. ____________ adj.可爱的;讨人喜爱的 --adore v.非常喜欢;热爱;爱慕

10. amuse vt.（提供）消遣;（使）娱乐--________adj.

11. ;流行款式 --adj. ____________流行的，时髦的

12. rare adj.稀少的;珍贵的;（肉）半熟的 --___________adv.罕有;很少;不常

13. ;招待;;款待 --adj. ________使人愉快的;娱乐性的

14. display (_________, __________) n. 展览;陈列;展览品=_________ vt. 显示;陈列=exhibit

15. ban ( ________, _______ ) accompany (__________, ____________) swing ( _________, _________ )

Part II.重点短语

on the move _________;________ set

on the air _________;________

on the run ________________

out______;_____;_______ appeal to ①_______________;②______;______ ( set--_____ --_____--______)

set out ______ = set about appeal____sb.____sth./______(do) sth.

______ = get down

wander around/about

to__________开始做某事

live off___________;__________

live on

set off

_______(=____________);_________

___________________令某人感到好笑的是

up to +数词 ________;

up

__________;__________;_______

_______;______;_________(set

off _____sp. 出发前往某地)

set down ______;______;______

set aside ____________

live up to

set

__________;____________

live/lead (____-_____) life

_______________

______(=________/________);_____;______

be up to sth. _________

It’s up to sb. to do sth.

________________

have fun ____(do) sth. 开心地做某事

Part III.重点单词

1.________________________禁止做某事 同义词：forbid (_________, ________) --反义词：allow, permit

_______________________________禁止某人做某事 --___________________________某人被禁止做某事

a ban ______ ...关于...的禁令

2._____________________陪伴某人到某地 accompany sb on/at sth 用某物为某人_______

_______________________ 陪伴某人

________________ (accompany) by her daughter, the old woman went to the cinema.

sb with sth. ______某人某物 sb be blessed with sth _______ be blessed to do sth________

make blessed _____________ 4. even though=even if ___________，引导让步状语从句

Part IV. 重点句型

1. 完全倒装

（1）当句子主语部分较长，谓语部分较短，或为了强调句子的表语时;

（2）_______________________________________等副词开头的句子且主语是名词时;

For a moment nothing happened. Then came voices all shouting together. Look！Here comes the bus.

（3）表示运动方向的副词，如__________________________等置于句首，谓语是表示运动的动词且主语是名词;

Out rushed the children when the bell rang.

（4）将表示____________________放在句首进行强调时 By the window sat a young man.

2. _______________“ 人们希望......” _________________据说... __________________人们相信

________________________据报道... ______________________________众所周知

3. more than+名词 ____________ (=__________) more than+ 数词. ___________(=__________)

more than+ adj./adv. ____________(=________)

more A than B ________________ no more than_______;___________ (=_______)

not more than__________(=________________)

Part V. 教材语块积累（18个）

upside down

________;________;________

be banned from leaving Greece

________________________

leave behind____________;

____________;____________

both educational and fun

________________________

68 metres in length ________

on the edge of____________

wander around the fantasy amusement keep the land in its natural state

park________________________

bring you into a magical world

________________________

the holiday cottage____________

a special treat____________

a vast empire____________

wake up_______(_______, ________)

at peace with nature_______________

________________________

pick up (7层) _______________

________________________

________________________

put on performances_________

go sour_________;__________

breathe the fresh air

________________________

Part

VI. 佳句背诵

1. 在养老院我们为老人做了很多，我们打扫房间，帮他们洗衣服并陪伴他们。

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2. 参与各种课外活动，他们在学校过着忙碌而又多彩的生活。

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3. 在我看来，我非常重视这一有意义又有趣的果实采摘活动。

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4. 我非常乐意带你参观北京以报答你的慷慨相助。

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5. 这个短片将帮助我们学生更好地了解学校历史，并呼吁我们为学校的发展做出贡献。

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