近3年上海市虹口区2021-2023年英语中考一模试题分类汇编:阅读单选 _百

上海市虹口区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编

阅读单选

2023年上海市虹口区中考一模英语试题

九、阅读单选

CHANNEL 1 CHANNEL 2 CHANNEL 3 CHANNEL 4

8:00 pm

8:00 pm

Double Your Money

8:00 pm

19th-century House

8:00 pm

The Jordan Baker

The News

Show

Our show continues,

Jason Oates is the

now with only eight of

host of the popular show

the twelve players, all

where the players can win

living in a house from

10,000 pounds—and then

200 years ago. It isn’t

double it! There are

easy living with no

questions on all kinds of

topics to test everyone’s

general knowledge.

Which of tonight’s players

will get the chance to

cameras on you 24 hours

double their money?

a day.

39．What type of TV program is The Jordan Baker Show?A．Cartoon show. B．Talent show. C．Game show. D．Chat show.

Sally Malone.

technology at all. And it’s

even more difficult with

Tonight, athletics star

Webster.

know the answers to.

electricity, no heating and

no 21st-century

the world.

the questions that

With Michael

everyone wants to

from around

guests and asks them

news and sport

to great celebrity

All the

programme. She talks

completely new

presents her

Jordan Baker

40．According to the text, which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A．Players of Double Your Money have a chance to win as much as 20,000 pounds.

B．Guests of The Jordan Baker Show are usually famous people.

C．Cameras are off when players of 19th-century House are sleeping at night.

D．The News delivers information from both home and abroad.41．All of the following people are

hosts except ________.

A．Sally Malone B．Michael Webster C．Jordan Baker D．Jason Oates

42．How many programs have players?

A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.

43．Which program is this viewer talking about?

A．Double Your Money.

C．The News.

44．This text aims to ________.

B．19th-century House.

D．The Jordan Baker Show.

A．encourage viewers to become players in its TV programs

B．invite viewers to vote for their favourite TV programs

C．introduce some famous hosts of some TV programs

D．provide information about TV programs at 8 pm for viewers

2022年上海市虹口区中考一模英语试题

八、阅读单选

The Fourth English Festival of Mount International School opened last month. There

were singing competitions, recitation contests and many other interesting events.

The closing ceremony was impressive. Students and teachers enjoyed delicious food, took

part in games and most of all got to know much about foreign cultures. The theme of the closing

ceremony was “A Foreign Culture Carnival”. There were nine tents set up on the playground.

Each tent stands for one country, namely Australia, Japan, New Zealand, Holland, India, Egypt,

Switzerland and the UK. Let’s have a look at three of them.

●The Japanese tent is the most popular one. Walking near the tent, you can see a big tree

decorated with many cherry blossoms（樱花）, which were made of paper. The tree is about two

deters high, and the hundreds of blossoms on it were painted by students one by one. A girl is

showing the tea ceremony in front of the tree. The scene has a Japanese look.

●Many students gather around the Australian tent. Alice from Class 6, Grade 6 is dancing

near the tent. She has learned ballet, traditional Chinese dancing and Latin. She wears very little.

She must feel very cold!

●British tent looks very special. A boy wearing a Scottish kilt（苏格兰方格短裙）is playing

the violin in front of the tent. Scottish men wear this kind of clothes. He doesn’t feel funny at all.

He feels great wearing it!

39．Mount International School organized the English Festival ________.

A．to encourage students to take part in many interesting events

B．to make a deep impression on everyone

C．to let students enjoy delicious food and take part in games

D．to help students know more about different cultures

40．Which is the British tent?

A．B． C． D．

41．Japanese tent is about Japan. Student are busy ________ Cherry blossoms these days.

A．decorating B．watering C．drawing D．picking

42．Alice has learned many types of dancing except ________.

A．Latin B．Chinese dancing C．cowboy dancing D．ballet

43．The underlined word “Carnival” in the second paragraph means ________.

A．an exciting and colorful experience

B．a public festival, usually one that happens at a regular time each year

C．a story that includes a series of traditional actions

D．something that you find interesting and exciting

44．After reading the whole passage, we can conclude that ________.

A．different countries have different cultures

B．our teachers are fond of creating different tents

C．Chinese culture is great

D．students are eager to know more

2021年上海市虹口区中考一模英语试题

十二、阅读单选

CIMON 2 is a floating computer assistant. It was sent to the International Space Station (ISS)

on December 5th, 2019. It was designed to work there for three years to help astronauts.

Actually, the International Space Station is a science lab in space. Now there are six people

there. Usually astronauts stay in the ISS for five or six months. Can you imagine how boring it is

to live in a tight space with just five other people for six months?

So CIMON was created with two jobs in mind. One is helping astronauts with tasks. The

other is trying to be "someone" astronauts can talk to. CIMON stands for Crew Interactive Mobile

(互动移动) Companion. It is a robot with a face which was created by the European airplane

company, Airbus. It has no arms or legs, but it can move where it needs to go with motors inside.

Helping astronauts is easy for CIMON—it can see, hear, understand, and speak. Its "mouth" is a

loudspeaker that can be used to talk or play music. The brain behind CIMON were provided by

IBM, a computer company famous for training computers to understand human speech. CIMON

can understand not just what people say, but what they mean. If astronauts ask it for instructions or

information, CIMON can answer the astronauts, or use its screen to display pictures or documents,

if needed. In addition, CIMON has several cameras, which can take pictures and videos to help

astronauts keep records of experiments or other important actions.

The more difficult part of CIMON's job is being a companion for the astronauts. The first

CIMON could understand what people were saying and mastered more than 1000 sentences, but it

was limited. In one video, taken with German astronaut Alexander Gerst, CIMON seemed to

become confused as Mr. Gerst spoke with another astronaut. "Don't be so mean, please," CIMON

2 has been improved so that it can recognize emotions and find out how people are

feeling. The goal for CIMON is to be a calm, trusted friend that astronauts can talk to when they

don't want to talk with others. This could be especially important if tension (紧张气氛) in a group

of astronauts causes them to stop thinking clearly.

55．CIMON 2 planned to stay in the International Space Station for _______.

A．five months B．six months C．three years D．two years

56．CIMON was created _______.

A．for Crew Interactive Mobile Companion

C．to do a lot of research of IBM

B．for the European airplane company, Airbus

D．to make friends with astronauts

57．CIMON is very intelligent, and it can do all the following things except _______.

A．moving here and there

C．taking pictures and videos

B．training computers to understand people

D．understanding what people are saying

58．The underlined word "companion" in the 4th paragraph means a friend who _______.

A．works and lives with astronauts

C．runs a company

B．has the similar tastes, interests, etc.

D．is responsible for astronauts

59．Compared with the first CIMON, CIMON 2 has the advantage of _______.

A．becoming confused with others' talk

C．having limited expressions

B．understanding people's feelings

D．keeping calm all the time

60．According to the last paragraph, creators hope that CIMON can _______.

A．float in space for a long time

C．use its "mouth" to talk or play music

decisions

B．help astronauts with their tasks

D．help people stay calm and make good

答案：

2023年上海市虹口区中考一模英语试题

39．D 40．C 41．A 42．B 43．A 44．D

【导语】本文主要介绍了晚上8点的电视节目信息。

39．推理判断题。根据“She talks to great celebrity guests and asks them the questions that

everyone wants to know the answers to.”（她和名人嘉宾交谈，问他们每个人都想知道答案的问题。）可知这是一个谈话节目，故选D。40．细节理解题。根据“And it’s even more difficult

with cameras on you 24 hours a day.”可知摄像头一天24小时都开着在，故选C。

41．推理判断题。根据“Jordan Baker presents her completely new programme. She talks to great

celebrity guests and asks them the questions that everyone wants to know the answers to. Tonight,

athletics star Sally Malone.”可知Sally Malone是体育明星，不是主持人，故选A。

42．细节理解题。根据Double Your Money中的“Jason Oates is the host of the popular show

where the players can win 10,000 pounds”、19th-century House中的“Our show continues, now

with only eight of the twelve players”可知有两个节目中有选手，故选B。

43．推理判断题。根据“I answered all the questions easily. I did better than them! All that money

and nobody won it”（我轻松地回答了所有的问题。我比他们做得好！那么多钱，却没人赢）可知这位观众说的是“Double Your Money”。故选A。

44．“8:00 pm 19th-century House”、“8:00 pm

推理判断题。根据“8:00 pm Double Your Money”、The News”以及“8:00 pm The Jordan Baker Show”可知本文旨在为观众提供晚上8点的电视节目信息。故选D。

2022年上海市虹口区中考一模英语试题

【答案】

39．D

40．C

41．C

42．C

43．B

44．A

【分析】

短文是一篇记叙文。主要叙述了第四届Mount国际学校英语节的情况。

39．

推理判断题。根据文中“Students and teachers enjoyed delicious food, took part in games and

most of all got to know much about foreign cultures.”可推理出，Mount国际学校组织英语节是为了帮助学生更多地了解不同的文化。故选D。

40．推理判断题。根据文中“British tent looks very special. A boy wearing a Scottish kilt（苏格兰方格短裙）is playing the violin in front of the tent.”和图画内容可推理出，图画C是英国帐篷。故选C。

41．

推理判断题。根据文中“The tree is about two deters high, and the hundreds of blossoms on it

were painted by students one by one.”可推理出，这些天日本的学生们忙着画樱花。故选C。

42．

推理判断题。根据文中“Alice from Class 6, Grade 6 is dancing near the tent. She has learned

ballet, traditional Chinese dancing and Latin.”可推理出，除了牛仔舞之外，爱丽丝还学了很多种舞蹈。故选C。

43．

词句猜测题。根据前文“Students and teachers enjoyed delicious food, took part in games and

most of all got to know much about foreign cultures.”可猜测出，后句应是：闭幕式的主题是“外国文化狂欢节”，故下划线单词“Carnival”的意思应是“一种公共节日”。故选B。

44．

推理判断题。通读全文，尤其根据日本、澳大利亚以及英国的帐篷的装饰以及帐篷前的人物的穿着和动作来推理出，不同的国家有不同的文化。故选A。

2021年上海市虹口区中考一模英语试题

55．C 56．D 57．B 58．A 59．B 60．D

【分析】文章介绍了一款太空机器人，实现协助宇航员工作和宇航员交流的功能。

55．细节理解题。根据“It was designed to work there for three years to help astronauts.”可知，CIMON 2计划在空间站待三年，故选C。

56．推理判断题。根据“The other is trying to be "someone" astronauts can talk to.”可知，它是努力成为宇航员可以交谈的“人”，也就是为了和宇航员交朋友，故选D。

57．细节理解题。根据“The brain behind CIMON were provided by IBM, a computer company

famous for training computers to understand human speech.”可知，是IBM训练电脑理解人们，而不是CIMON，故选B。

58．推理判断题。根据“The first CIMON could understand what people were saying and mastered

more than 1000 sentences”并结合全文介绍了这个机器人需要帮助宇航员工作并和宇航员说话，可推测，CIMON是一个能够和宇航员工作和生活的伙伴，所以“companion”指的是和宇航员工作和生活，故选A。

59．细节理解题。根据“CIMON 2 has been improved so that it can recognize emotions and find

out how people are feeling.”可知，CIMON 2相较于第一代能够理解人们的感情，可以识别情绪并找出人们的感受，故选B。

60．细节理解题。根据“This could be especially important if tension (紧张气氛) in a group of

astronauts causes them to stop thinking clearly.”可知，CIMON的目标是帮助人们保持冷静并作出正确的决策，故选D。