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2023年12月22日发(作者:anecdotal)
Unit_61.leave out省去;遗漏;轻忽;不考虑
Good_manners
[教材P41原句]The extra information can be left out.
多余的信息能够被省略。
①Don't leave anyone out when you are giving out the invitations.
分发请柬时不要把任何人漏掉。
②He hadn't been asked to the party and was feeling left out.
他没被请去参加晚会,感觉被冷落了。
leave alone 不管,不干涉,不打扰
leave aside (把某事)搁置一边
leave behind 留下,忘带
leave for 动身去,出发前往
leave it is 听任某事自然发展
③Nowadays many parents just consider their business and leave_their_children_alone.
现在,许多家长只顾生意而轻忽了他们的小孩。
④All the things seem so precious that I can not decide which to take and which to_leave_behind.
所有这些东西都很宝贵,以至于我不能决定哪个要带走,哪个留下来。
2.make jokes about 以……为笑柄
[教材P42原句]Don't laugh at,stare at or make jokes about disabled people.
不要嘲笑、盯着看残疾人或开残疾人的玩笑。
①He dislikes it when people make jokes about his name.
他不喜爱他人拿他的名字开玩笑。
make a joke/jokes at/about sb./sth.拿某人/某事开玩笑
play a trick/tricks on sb.= play sb. a trick捉弄某人
play a joke on sb. 捉弄某人
make fun of 取笑,嘲笑
laugh at 嘲笑,讥笑
②If the neighbours do not give any sweets,the children might
play_a_trick_on_them.
若是邻居什么糖都不给,小孩们就可能捉弄他们。
③They decided to play a joke on their father by hiding his glasses.
他们决定把父亲的眼镜藏起来和他开个玩笑。
④She laughed at me and said that I was not grownup enough.
她笑话我,说我不够成熟。
Ⅰ.选词填空
drink to,be happy with,make use of,stare at,start with,leave out
1.She __________________ the present position as a typist.
答案:is happy with
2.If you have any special skills or knowledge that can ______________________,they would be more than welcome.
答案:be made use of
3.The first word of an English sentence should ________________ a capital letter.
答案:start with
4.Let's ________________ your success in your new job.
答案:drink to
5.He ________________ the word trying to remember what it meant.
答案:stared at
6.You can _____________________________________________________ the details;just
give us the main facts.
答案:leave out
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.(2021·安庆一模)When copying the letter, pay special attention not to ________
any word.
A.leave alone
B.leave out
D.leave aside C.leave behind
解析:考查动词短语。句意:你抄写信的时候,集中注意力不要漏掉任何单词。leave
out“漏掉”。
答案:B
2.She is a person who is never__________with what she's got.
A.willing
B.happy
D.contented C.satisfying
解析:句意:她是一个永久对她拥有的东西不知足的人。be happy with = be content
with“对……知足”,为固定搭配。
答案:B
3.The little boy hopes that no________will be played on him and wants to be
respected.
A.fun
C.role
B.tricks
D.part
解析:句意:那个小男孩希望他人不要捉弄他,他希望取得尊重。此处为play tricks
on“捉弄”的被动形式。
答案:B
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