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中南大学医学英语构词法测验答案
1、多选题：A variety of mental disorders like ___________ can
cause insomnia.选项：A: Restless Leg syndromea: post shock stress
disorders: bipolar disorders: compulsive disorders答案： 【 post
shock stress disorders;bipolar disorder;compulsive disorders】
2、多选题：Factors that may lead to the diagnosis of insomnia
include选项：A: the difficulty of maintainingsleepB: the frequent
feeling oftirednessC: life stylefactorsD: being unable to sleep for a
certain amount of time to feel rested and refreshed答：: 【 the
difficulty of maintaining sleep;the frequent feeling of
tiredness;being unable to sleep for a certain amount of time to feel
rested and refreshed】
3、填空题：The worst type of insomnia is 答：: 【 chronic
type##%_YZPRLFH_%##the chronic type】
构词法练习
1、单选题：There are relatively few ganglion cells in the
periphery of the retina.选项：A: around B:behindC: inside D:
above答：: 【 around 】
2、单选题：Shortly after her admission into the hospital she had
a massive brain hemorrhage and died. 选项：A:skinB:nerveC:poisonD: blood答：: 【 blood】
第二eyehealthihtextunderstandingug
1、单选题： ___________is the most common cause of vision loss
in people over age 40 and is the principal cause of blindness.选项：A: diabeticretinopathyB:glaucomaC:cataractD: macular
degeneration答：: 【 cataract】
2、单选题：There may be correlations between cataract risk and
diet type. The risk decreases in the following order: ___________.选项：A: Vegan, vegetarian, fish eaters, low meat eaters, moderate meat
eaters and high meaeaterssB: Low meat eaters, moderate meat
eaters, high meat eaters, vegetarian, vegan and fiseaterssC: High
meat eaters, moderate meat eaters, low meat eaters, fish eaters,
vegetarian anvegannD: High meat eaters, moderate meat eaters,
low meat eaters, vegetarian and vegan, fish eaters：案: 【 High meat
eaters, moderate meat eaters, low meat eaters, fish eaters,
vegetarian and vegan】
3、单选题：Eye care practitioners recommend wearing
sunglasses and a wide-brimmed hat to reduce___________选项：A:
exposure to cosmiradiationnB: exposure to ultraviolelighttC:
exposure tladddD: exposure to sunshine：案: 【 exposure to
ultraviolet light】
构词法练习
1、单选题：It is usually used for diagnostic optometry of clinical
ophthalmology since it is simple, fast and does not need to have
pupils dilated.选项：A: eye B:visionC: lendD: iris答：: 【 vision】
2、单选题：After lamellar keratoplasty or conjunctival flap
covering, the melting could recur to cause loss of vision. 选项：A:
eye B: pupil C: corneaeD: retina答：: 【 cornea】
3、单选题：The main extra-articular manifestations of AS
wereenthesitishs, iritis or iridocyclitis, urinary tract symptoms and
chronic diarrhea, which might offer clues for the diagnosis. 选项：A: cornea B: eye C: iris D: retina答：: 【 iris 】
第三humangrowthanddevelopmentsttextunderstandingug
1、多选题： ___________ can cause transient ischemic attacks or
mini-stokes.选项：arteriosclerosissiatherosclerosissisdementiastiaD:
disorientati：n答案: 【 Arteriosclerosis;Atherosclerosis】
2、多选题：Chronic dementia is caused by___________选项tiasbuIAsB: cerebral vascuaccidentsntarteriosclerosissisD: a
complete lack of or an inadequate amount of an enzy：e答案riasTIAs;cerebral vascular accidents;arteriosclerosis;a complete lack
of or an inadequate amount of an enzyme】
3、多选题：In the terminal stage of Alzhemer’s disease,
patients may die of ___________.选项：pneumonianihemorrhagingingC: kidfailureureD: infectio：s答案:
【 pneumonia;kidney failure;infections】
构词法练习
1、单选题：Citing the fear of bovine spongiform
encephalopathy, commonly known as mad-cow disease, Japan has
also limited imports of U. S. beef. 选项endocrinesineB:
cerebellum C: brain D: esophag：s答案: 【 brain 】
2、单选题：Postherpetic neuralgia (PHN)is a refractory and
painful disease, which causes severe suffering of the patients in
psychology and physiology. 选项：AneuronurokidneydnenucleusleusD: ne：ve答案: 【 nerve】
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