冀教版五年级上学期英语阅读理解教学知识练习

冀教版五年级上学期英语阅读理解教学知识练习

班级：__________ 姓名：__________

1. 阅读短文，⑴⑵⑶判断正误；⑷⑸⑹阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

When you are in the UK, you must be careful in the streets because the traffic drives

on the left. Before you cross a street, you must look to the right first and then to the

left. In the morning and in the evening when people go or come home from work, the

streets are very busy. Traffic is the most dangerous then.

When you go by bus in the UK, you have to be careful, too. Always remember the

traffic moves on the left, so you must be careful. Have a look first, or you will go to

the wrong way.

In many cities of the UK, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the

second floor. From there you can see the city very well. It''s interesting.

( )（1）The traffic drives on the left in the UK.

( )（2）Traffic is the most dangerous in the afternoon.

( )（3）In many cities of the UK, there are big buses with three floors.

（4）In the UK, the traffic drives ________.

the left the right the middle

（5）When you cross a street, you must look to ________ first.

front right left

（6）The Streets become very busy in the morning and in the evening because

________.

go to work come back from work A and B

2. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

Li Lei is in Grade Five. His school is near his home, so he walks to school every day.

After school he often plays football with his friends. At the weekend, he usually visits

his grandparents. They live in the country. They have a big yard and a small vegetable

garden. They have three goats and twenty-one ducks. The ducks like swimming in the

river. They plant tomatoes and cucumbers. Look! Li Lei is feeding the goats. He is

very happy!

( )（1）— How does Li Lei go to school?

— He ___________ every day.

A. goes to school B. walks to school C. by school bus

( )（2）— What does Li Lei do after school?

— He often _____________ with his friends.

A. feed the goats B. play football C. plays football

( )（3）His _________ live in the country.

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A. parents B. grandparents C. friends

( )（4）His grandparents have a _________ vegetable garden and plant ________.

A. big, tomatoes B. small; potatoes C. small; tomatoes

( )（5）Li Lei is __________ the goats ___________!

A. feeding; happily B. feed; happy C. feeds; happily

3. 根据表格情况完成下面的题目。

What do they do at weekends?

Nearly every

weekend

Not every weekend

play with the cat

visit her grandparents

have dancing lessons

play football

Alex chat on the Internet

Lucy fly a kite

Linda go to the cinema

Tony have a picnic

［1］Alex often ________ at weekends.

［2］Lucy usually________ at weekends.

［3］Linda always ________ at weekends.

［4］Tony sometimes ________ at weekends.

4. 阅读理解。阅读对话，回答问题。

Waiter：Excuse me. Can I help you? Here''s the menu.

Zip：What would you like, Zoom?

Zoom：Let me see. I''d like a sandwich, some salad and beef. What about you, Zip?

Zip：Me? Mmm… I''d like some vegetables, soup and fish. Would you like

something to drink?

Zoom：Yes. A bottle of juice, please.

Zip：I don''t like juice. Milk, please.

Waiter：OK! Wait a minute.

Zoom and Zip：Thanks.

［1］Are Zoom and Zip at home?

［2］What would Zoom like to eat?

［3］What would Zoom like to drink?

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［4］Does Zip like juice?

5. 阅读对话,判断正(T)误(F)。

Mike: Excuse me. Where is Happy Zoo?

Woman: Turn right at the traffic lights. Then you will see Happy Restaurant. It''s near

Happy Restaurant.

Sam: Thank you. Let''s go!

Mike: No! The light is red. Stop!

Sam: You''re right.

Mike: Now it''s green. Let''s go.

［1］Mike and Sam want to go to Happy Restaurant. （____）

［2］Happy Zoo is near the traffic lights. （____）

［3］Mike wants to go at a red light. （____）

［4］Turn left at the traffic lights. Then they will see Happy Zoo. （____）

［5］They go at a green light. （____）

6. 阅读理解。根据短文内容，判断下列句子是(√)否(×)正确。

Jenny usually plays basketball on weekends. This weekend Li Wei is going to play

basketball with him. John is going to swim. He usually learns Chinese writing on

Sundays. Tingting usually learns drawing on Saturdays. She is going to the shopping

centre with her mum this Sunday.

［1］Jenny usually plays basketball on weekends. （____）

［2］This weekend, Li Wei is going to play football. （____）

［3］John usually swims on Sundays. （____）

［4］Tingting is going to learn drawing this Sunday. （____）

［5］Tingting usually goes shopping with her mum. （____）

7. 阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。

Hello, I’m Susan. Look, this is my family photo. This is my mother. She is a teacher.

Her birthday is in March. She likes going shopping. Her favourite season is winter.

My father is a doctor. He likes winter best. His birthday is in September. He often

climbs mountains with his friends on weekends. Haha, this is me. I like summer best

because I can eat ice-cream, and I can wear pretty skirts in summer.

［1］Mother’s birthday is in Spring. （____）

［2］Father is a teacher too. （____）

［3］Father likes climbing mountain with his friends. （____）

［4］Susan’s favourite season is winter. （____）

8. 阅读短文,选择合适的选项。

English people like the takeaway food. The most popular (受欢迎的) food is fish

and chips. They can buy some food and put the food in paper bags. Then they take it

home, or to the workplace. At lunchtime, many people eat the takeaway food in the

park. The Chinese takeaway food is also very popular in England. People in the USA

and Australia like the Chinese takeaway food, too.

［1］________ like the takeaway food in this text. ( )

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A. English people

B. Japanese people

C. Chinese people

［2］What''s the most popular food in the U. K. ? ( )

A. Chips and fruit.

B. Fish and sandwiches.

C. Fish and chips.

［3］How to take the food away? ( )

A. By putting it in paper bags.

B. By putting it in boxes.

C. By putting it in the mouth.

［4］Where do most people eat their lunch? ( )

A. In the zoo.

B. In the park.

C. In the ear.

［5］Is the Chinese takeaway food also popular in England? ( )

A. Yes, it is.

B. No, it isn''t.

C. Yes, they are.

9. 阅读理解，根据短文内容判断下面句子的正误。

This is my friend, Kate. She''s 11 years old. She''s tall and pretty. She''s hard-working

at home. She has many friends. Kate often speaks English in the morning. She can

play the piano very well. Her favorite food is fish. It''s fresh and healthy. We often go

boating in the park. We are good friends.

( ) （1）Kate is 12 years old.

( ) （2）Kate often speaks English in the morning.

( ) （3）Kate can play the piano very well.

( ) （4）Kate''s favorite food is noodles.

( ) （5）They often go boating in the park.

10. 阅读短文选择最恰当答案。

Today is August 17th. The sun is shining. The wind blows gently. It is very hot. The

Lis are at the beach on holiday. Look, Peter is swimming in the sea. He swims very

fast. His father shouts to him: “Don’t swim too far. The sea is very deep.” Peter’s

sister Jenny doesn’t like to swim in the sea. She is collecting shells on the beach. She

has a lot of shells in her bag. There is a little boy beside Jenny. He is eating a banana.

Then he puts the peel on the sand. “Hey, boy. Don’t throw the rubbish on the sand.

It’s dirty.” Jenny says. The boy’s face turns red.

［1］What’s the date today? ( )

A. On the 17th of August. B. It’s fine. C. The 17th of August.

［2］How is the weather? ( )

A. Sunny and windy. B. Sunny and hot. C. Hot and windy.

［3］Can Peter swim too far? ( )

A. Yes, he can. B. No, he mustn’t. C. No, he can’t.

［4］What does Jenny like to do? ( )

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A. Say to the boy. B. Swim. C. Collect shells.

［5］What can’t the boy do on the sand? ( )

A. Eat a banana . B. Peel the banana. C. Leave rubbish.

11.

阅读理解,判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符，相符的用“T”表示，不符的用“F”表示

I have a picture of my school. There is a new building（建筑）in the middle of the

picture. There are many flowers and trees near the building. There’re twelve

classrooms in it. There’re twenty-four desks for the students and one desk for the

teacher in every classroom. Beside the building, there is a big are

some boys and girls on it. They’re playing happily.

There are some houses near the building. They are our library and reading

many windows are there in every reading room? Four. So it’s bright. Now some

students are like our school very much.

［1］I have a picture of a new classroom. （____）

［2］There is a new building in the school. （____）

［3］There are twenty-five desks in every classroom. （____）

［4］Our library is near the new building. （____）

［5］There’re four windows in the building. （____）

12. 阅读理解，⑴⑵⑶根据短文内容判断正误；⑷⑸回答问题。

I''m Tom. I have a big family. My grandma is a Chinese teacher. She is kind,

sometimes she is strict, too. My grandpa is a science teacher. He likes to make jokes,

he is very funny. My mother is a nurse. She is hard-working. My father is a good cook.

I am a pupil. I like to play games. This is my family. What about yours?

( )（1）Tom''s grandparents are teachers.

( )（2）Tom''s father is a cook.

( )（3）There are six people in Tom''s family.

（4）Is Tom''s grandma strict?

（5）What is Tom''s mother like?

13. 阅读理解。

Woman：Can I help you ?

Anna：Yes, please .I need a new pants for school.

Woman：Ok. What colour do you want?

Anna：Blue.

Woman：How about this one?

Anna：It looks nice. How much are they?

Woman：They are fifty-four yuan.

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Anna：I''ll take it. How much are those yellow shoes?

Woman：Thirty-five yuan.

Anna：Great! I''ll take them.

Woman：Here you are.

Anna：Thank you!

Woman: You''re welcome.

( )（1）What does Anna do ?

is a doctor.

is a famer.

is a student.

( )（2）How much are the blue pants?

-four yuan.

-six yuan.

y- four yuan.

( )（3）What colour are these shoes?

.

.

( )（4）How much are these shoes?

-four yuan.

-seven yuan

-five yuan.

( )（5）What does Anna need for school?

needs a dress.

needs a pair of shoes.

needs a pair of pants.

14. 阅读理解。

There is a clock. It’s on the wall of my room. Maybe you don’t know it. Now let me

tell you something about it. It has two hands. One is long. The other is short. The long

hand is the minute hand and there are 60 minutes in an hour. The short hand is the

hour hand and there are 24 hours in a day.

What time is it now? It’s two o’clock. I must do my homework now.

根据短文内容判断句子的对(T)错(F)。

［1］You may know the time from the clock.（____）

［2］The long hand is the hour hand. .（____）

［3］There are 60 hours in a day. .（____）

［4］It’s two o’clock now. .（____）

15. 阅读理解。

Every morning Jim goes to work by train. He has a long way to go. So he buys a

newspaper. It helps him to spend (花费) the time on the train. Jim likes sport very

much. One morning on the train he read something about the football match (足球赛).

The match was interesting (有趣). So he forgot (忘记) to get off the train at his station.

He didn''t know it. When he finished reading, he looked out of the windows. It was far

away from his station. He had to go back (回到) by train. Of course, he was late for

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(迟到) work.

( ) （1）How does Jim go to work every day?

A. By train. B. By bus. C. By car.

( ) （2）What does Jim buy every morning?

A. A book. B. A newspaper. C. A football.

( ) （3）Jim likes ________.

A. singing B. music C. sport

( ) （4）He ________ on the train one morning.

A. looked out of the window of the train

B. talked with another football fan (足球迷)

C. read something about the football match (足球赛)

( ) （5）In the end (最后), Jim ________

A. worked in the train B. was late for work C. played football

16. 阅读理解。

Dear Jenny,

Now we are in the hospital of our city . My mother and I have a bad cold . We sees

many children here . Some people have a cold. Some people have a headache. Some

people have a fever. They a re waiting outside the doctor''s room .Now it''s our turn.

Yours,

Jack

( )（1）What''s wrong with Jack''s mother?

mother has a fever.

mother has a bad cold.

mother has a headache.

( )（2）Where is Jack and his mother?

the hospital .

the city.

the farm.

( )（3）Who is writing the letter?

''s mother.

.

( )（4）What are Jack and his mother doing?

are going to the doctor.

are going shopping .

are talking.

17. 根据小短文判断正（A）误（B）。

Hello, everyone. My name is Anna, and I’m five years old. I’m from China. I’m in

Class One, Grade One. I have a best friend. His name is Daniel. And he’s six years

old. He has short hair, two big eyes and a small nose. He has a big happy family.

There are five people in his family. His father is a reporter, his mother is a teacher.

［1］My best friend’s name is Anna. （___）

［2］Daniel is six years old. （___）

［3］There are five people in Daniel’s family. （___）

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［4］Daniel’s father is a policeman. （___）

［5］Daniel’s mother is a teacher. （___）

18. 根据短文内容判断句子正误。

I''m John. Jack is my friend. He can play football well. It is winter now. I like making

a snowman with him. I can make a snowman well. Kenny is my little sister .She is

watching TV with mum in the warm room. I say to Kenny, 'Kenny, let''s make a

snowman outside.' Kenny says, 'No, I can''t make a snowman. I like watching TV in

the room with mum.'

( )（1）Jack is John''s brother.

( )（2）Jack can make a snowman well.

( )（3）John likes watching TV in the room.

( )（4）Kenny can''t make a snowman.

( )（5）Kenny is John''s sister.

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