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2024年2月19日发(作者:免费下载博客)
陕西省安康市汉滨区七校联考2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、阅读理解
Hubei Art Festival
Huiban
Huiban refers to Hui Opera troupe (徽剧剧团). The best known Huiban in history are
four Anhui Opera troupes in the Qing Dynasty. During the Emperor Qian Long’s time, they
came to Beijing to perform and the Hui Opera they brought to Beijing was later developed
into Beijing Opera. The Hui Opera to be presented in Wuhan shows the particular period. It
revolves around the leading Hui Opera master Xiao Jiaotian and how the four groups, under
Xiao’s leadership, went through the revolution and earned a reputation throughout the
country.
Time: 7:30 p. m. Oct. 7
Venue: Wuhan Theater
Tickets: ¥30, ¥50, ¥80
Thunderstorm & Thunderstorm II
Written by the playwright Cao Yu, Thunderstorm is well-known as the cornerstone (基石)
of Chinese realistic drama, The play has been performed for decades. As 2020 marked the
110th anniversary of the birth of Cao Yu, Thunderstorm II by Cao’s daughter Wan Fang came
out. The work, along with the original Thunderstorm will be presented in Wuhan in a
production directed by French director Eric Lacascade. The two dramas constitute a dialogue
between father and daughter across time and space. Together, they are expected to deliver a
unique life experience for audiences.
Time: 2:30 p. m. Oct. 16— 17 (Thunderstorm) 7:30 p. m. Oct. 16— 17 (Thunderstorm
Ⅱ)
Venue: Qintai Grand Theater (琴台大剧院)
Tickets: ¥100, ¥180, ¥280, ¥380, ¥480, ¥680, ¥880 (per show)
TangoZ ‘Middleman’ National Tour
TangoZ, a pen name for Zhong Qi, is a rising rapper from Hangzhou. He competed in
the show “Rap for Youth”. ‘Middleman’ mirrors his reflections over the past year after the
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show. In the tour, TangoZ will also invite some of his musician friends to share their creative
ideas.
Time: 8:30 p. m. Oct. 4
Venue: IN TIME LIVE
Tickets: ¥200
1.If you are interested in the Hui Opera, when will you go to the theater?
A.8:30 p. m. Oct. 4.
C.2:30 p. m. Oct. 16.
B.7:30 p. m. Oct. 7.
D.7:30 p. m. Oct. 17.
2.Which statement is true according to the passage?
A.The best known Huiban in history dates back to the Ming Dynasty.
B.You can enjoy the Chinese realistic drama Thunderstorm in Wuhan Theater.
C.Thunderstorm II was written by Cao’s daughter Wan Fang.
D.TangoZ is a rising playwright from Hangzhou.
3.Where is the passage probably taken from?
A.A newspaper.
C.A science magazine.
My wife and I usually don’t keep houseplants. But after I was told I had cancer I wanted
to be around some life. When my friend Mitch gave me a lucky bamboo plant in a bowl, we
decided to place the plant next to the living room window across from the couch.
I told Hannah I wanted to care for the plant myself. When it didn’t immediately turn
yellow or brown or lose all of its leaves, I was pleasantly surprised. Tending to the plant gave
me a sense of achievement at a time when I sometimes felt useless. As a doctor, I was used to
being the one who provided care, not the one who received it. Watering the plant taught me I
couldstill be a caregiver.
Over the next few months, I recovered from surgery and completed the first round of
chemotherapy(化疗). Even after I returned to work, I continued to care for the plant. Soon, it
had nearly doubled in height and its leaves were shiny and lush Both the tree and I were
healthy.
Then,mysteriously, it began to show signs of stress. No matter what I did, the leaves kept
browning and dropping to the floor. I grew more and more frustrated and uneasy.
“I can’t even care for a simple plant!” I yelled. “I’m failing!“ I couldn’t shake the feeling
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B.A guidebook.
D.A novel.
that the plant had become a symbol of my own health. I realized I had wrongly connected my
careful caring for the plant-something over which I had at least some control-with my own
survival something over which I had no control.
When my tumor(肿瘤) returned, it would not be because of any failure on my part. As
my anxiety decreased, I began to research how to heal the plant. After moving it under a
sunny window, we both began to thrive again.
Whenever I look at the tree in its new pot, I think of Mitch and all the people who
supported me. If the plant outlives me, I hope it will comfort Hannah and remind her that our
large community will continue to care for her after I am gone.
4.How did the author feel about caring for the plart at first?
A.Bored.
C.Confused.
B.Satisfied.
D.Impatient.
5.Why did the author grow anxious about the plant’s falling leaves?
A.He feared letting Mitch down.
B.He worried about losing it.
C.He didn’t want to feel useless.
D.He took it as a sign of his death.
6.What does the underlined word “lush” in paragraph 3 mean?
A.Weak.
C.Unique.
7.What is the article mainly about?
A.The author’s love for lucky bamboos.
B.The author’s experience of keeping a plant.
C.The author’s advice on how to grow houseplants.
D.The author’s appreciation tar his friends.
We’ve all been told that different types of fruits and vegetables have different benefits
that help us keep healthy. A new international study has found that eating one fruit regularly
can help reduce the risk of cancer (癌症), among those people who have a high risk of
developing certain cancers.
The research, which followed almost 1,000 patients with a variety of cancers, found that
taking regular resistant starch (抗酶解淀粉) could have a great preventative effect on the risk
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B.Clean.
D.Thick.
of cancer. Here’s what you need to know about how eating bananas regularly can help reduce
the risk of cancers.
Resistant starch is found in green bananas. By eating green bananas your body gets
resistant starch, which has been found to reduce the risk of cancers in some parts of the body
by more than a half, according to the new research. The study, which was published in Cancer
Prevention Research, was led by experts at the Universities of Newcastle and Leeds. It found
that resistant starch, if taken regularly for two years, had a very good effect on some cancers,
which can be difficult to find.
John Mathers, a professor at Newcastle University explained, “Resistant starch really
helps in fact, which has several health benefits and fewer calories than regular starch.”
In addition to green bananas, resistant starch is also found in foods such as peas, beans
and other starchy foods. In terms of bananas, experts think that eating one banana every day
has the same effect as a certain amount of resistant starch. The secret is to eat the bananas
before they become too ripe (成熟的) or soft.
8.What advantage does eating bananas regularly have?
A.Avoid developing diseases.
C.Have a lower risk of cancer.
B.Suffer from no stress.
D.Expect a longer life.
9.Why can green bananas often help reduce the risk of cancer?
A.They contain resistant starch.
C.They improve a person’s diet.
B.They help discover cancer.
D.They are quite healthy fruit.
10.What is John Mathers’ attitude to resistant starch?
A.Doubtful. B.Supportive. C.Worried. D.Unclear.
11.What do the experts suggest people do?
A.Find hidden cancers.
C.Take regular exercise.
Starting this fall, primary and middle school students in China will have at least one
weekly course on labor education, according to a new curriculum standard released by the
Ministry of Education (MOE).
Labor education ranges from household chores to on-campus labor and community
volunteer services, generally 3 types according to the new standards: the first refers to
everyday chores, including cleaning, organizing, cooking, and using and maintaining home
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B.Get enough sleep.
D.Eat green bananas daily.
appliances (家电); next is productive labor, including agriculture, making traditional
handicrafts (手工艺品), and applying new technologies such as 3D printing; the third type is
service work, including volunteer work. The new curriculum also calls for a week of
extra-curricular and off-campus activities designed for labor education once every school
year.
A recent study showed that primary and middle school students in China only spend an
average of 12 minutes a day on chores, compared to 72 minutes in the US, 42 minutes in
South Korea and 30 minutes in France. Many countries start students’ labor education at a
young age. Finland begins to develop students’ life skills in primary school. Spinning,
woodworking, cooking and other craftsmanship classes are offered. In Germany, pupils have
two labor classes per week. Electronics, office technology, sewing, housekeeping, and career
guidance are all taught there.
Adding labor education was out of concern that the country’s youngsters do too little
housework and look down on manual labor (体力劳动) jobs. Due to great academic pressure,
schools tend to put their academic curricula on the top, and parents sometimes see household
chores as distractions. But, according to the MOE, labor education must be strengthened to
help students develop social values, an interest in labor and finally an all-around
development.
12.What is the purpose of adding labor education?
A.To enrich the students’ off-campus life.
B.To improve the students’ performance on learning.
C.To help students achieve an all-around development.
D.To follow the education mode of some western countries.
13.What is paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.The history of labor education.
B.The content of labor education.
C.The significance of labor education.
D.The future development of labor education.
14.What does labor education in Finland and Germany have in common?
A.They start labor education in the middle school.
B.There are a wide variety of labor education courses.
C.It is viewed more important than academic learning.
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D.Students spend more than 30 minutes on housework daily.
15.What do we know about labor education in China?
A.A week of extracurricular activities is a must every term.
B.Students decide whether to take the courses on their own.
C.Specially-designed courses have been applied for many years.
D.The school has to recognize the importance of labor education.
二、七选五
If you hope to improve your health, exercise is obviously a good way. But do you know
that it has great effects on the mind too? We often pay little attention to the great mental
benefits that exercising regularly can have. It will allow you to stay active and healthy for a
long time, allowing you to have both the physical and mental (身心的) benefits. 16
Improve your mood (心情) . Exercise is just what you need if you’re looking for some
positive feelings. It is possible that you have experienced a happy time after exercise. While
you are exercising, “happiness hormones (荷尔蒙)” are released. 17
Reduce stress. If you’re feeling stressed, this feeling will disappear after exercise. 18
Because it helps reduce the level of the “stress hormone” which leaves you feeling tired and
stressed.
19 If you take regular exercise, you’ll find the results last longer too. So over
time, you’ll have a higher ability to stay focused while completing tasks if you exercise
regularly.
Improve your memory. According to a study by the University of British Columbia,
regular exercise increases the size of the hippocampus (a part of the brain). 20
So, it is clear to see that there are many different benefits regular exercise can have. With
these benefits for the mind, there now shouldn’t be any excuse not to start and lead an active,
balanced life.
A.Increase your focus.
B.Increase your sense of self-worth.
C.Regular exercise keeps your mind calm.
D.They fill you with positive and happy feelings.
E.Exercise is a quite wonderful way to reduce stress.
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F.Here’re several important mental benefits of exercise.
G.This is especially important for learning and memory.
三、完形填空
A homeless man spent two days tracking down a woman after finding her handbag in the
street.Daisy Owen,20, 21 a bag containing her wallet,cash and her iPhone on a night
out in Bolton.
Paul Calderbank found the handbag outside a pub and began a search for its 22
.He
walked around the streets for two days 23 people who looked about Ms Owen's age if
they knew her.He 24 who she was from her driving licence.Mr Calderbank,who has
been 25 for four years,attached a note to the bag explaining his mission
(任务) 26
he feared people would think he had stolen it. He planned to walk to Ms Owen's house to
27 the bag but met some of her friends. They 28
her on Facebook and arranged for the
two to meet
.
Ms Owen from Bolton was very thankful that Mr. Calderbank had returned the handbag
to her."There needs to be more kind people like this in the world," she said.She has started
to raise money 29 to help Mr Calderbank pay for some clothes, food,and a home.The
web page has raised more than
£1,100 in two days. She said Mr Calderbank had gone
hungry 30 buying food with the
£10 cash in her bag. In the three-page 31 he
attached to the bag, Mr Calderbank wrote, "I want to find the true owner and 32 hand
all her belongings back to her.I want to do this because I am an honest person,and because
to me it feels good to do it.Ms Owen is 33 to raise
£1,500 for Mr. Calderbank. She
asked him what he wanted to do with the 34
.He said that he really wanted to get a
35
."I've decided to find this man a home,
"said Ms Owen.
21.A.lost
22.A.maker
23.A.guiding
24.A.gave out
25.A.homeless
26.A.if
27.A.return
B.invented
B.buyer
B.asking
B.broke out
B.friendless
B.until
B.get
C.created
C.seller
C.imagining
C.found out
C.worthless
C.so
C.use
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D.drew
D.owner
D.guessing
D.carried out
D.hopeless
D.because
D.carry
28.A.saw
29.A.online
30.A.along with
31.A.picture
32.A.patiently
33.A.regretting
34.A.money
35.A.restaurant
B.showed
B.quickly
B.after
B.note
B.hardly
B.learning
B.goal
B.shop
C.messaged
C.again
C.by
C.report
C.personally
C.trying
C.need
C.car
D.caught
D.easily
D.instead of
D.poster
D.exactly
D.wondering
D.time
D.flat
四、用单词的适当形式完成短文
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nowadays the Internet plays an important role in our daily life. Most of our lives 36
(record) online. We set up email and online shopping accounts; we download music, films,
games and e-books; we post and repost on Sina Weibo and WeChat.
Together, these things make 37 our “digital legacy (数字遗产)”. What can we
do with our legacy when our last day comes?
A US tech company is testing a new digital legacy service. With it, you can pass on your
personal data such as 38 (photo), videos, notes and other information to your friends
or family members.
As 39 matter of fact, there are two types of digital legacy. One is what we buy
with money, such as virtual coins and game equipment. As they are worth some money, they
can be passed down to 40 (they) family members. The other kind is things such as
social media accounts. Dealing with these 41 (be) a difficult problem.
Although you may have created your accounts, you don’t 42 (real) own them
— Internet companies do. You only have the right 43 (use) them. For example, your
Taobao account might be closed by the company if you haven’t logged in for more than six
months.
Is it possible to get everything 44 (remove)? The answer may be “Yes”. The
European Union’s General Data Protection Regulation went into effect in 2018. According to
it, people have a right to remove personal data, 45 is also known as “the right to be
forgotten”.
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五、告知信/通知
46.假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter对中国文化很感兴趣。他写信询问你最喜欢的中国传统节日的信息。请你给他写一封回信,向他介绍这一传统节日,内容包括:
1.
节日的时间;
2.庆祝该节日的主要活动;
3.邀请Peter来中国过节。
注意:1.
词数80左右;
2.
可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
六、读后续写
47.阅读下面文章,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一个完整短文,续写词数应为150左右。
One Saturday morning, I got a call from my aunt. She told me that she had to go with
my uncle on a business trip for the day, and she wondered if I could look after my little
6-year-old cousin, Max. I knew that for them, leaving their dearest son for a day was the last
thing in the whole world they would do, because they were what is known as “helicopter
parents”, who keep watching everything their kids do.
As a high school student, I knew
exactly that children who were brought up by helicopter parents could end up having many
problems and I hoped I could do something to improve the situation, so I accepted her request.
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Actually, I was honored to be trusted by such parents.
When I arrived there, my aunt and uncle were just ready to go out. The last thing my
aunt said to me before they left was “Don’t let him hurt himself while we are away.” She
repeated it several times until she thought I took it seriously. After they left, I tried to teach
Max to play some games that might be against my aunt’s will, but failed. Max seemed not to
be interested, and even frightened. I didn’t want to push him, so I decided to slow it down.
Around lunch time, Max asked me what was for lunch. I said, “I don’t know, what do
you want?” He said, “Can you cook scrambled eggs?” I replied, “Of course I can!” “Well,”
said Max, “I want some.” I asked him if he could cook. He looked at me in amazement, and
said, “Of course not. Mom won’t allow me to approach the kitchen. She thinks I’ll be burnt if
I try to do that, but I think it would be amazing to cook what I like on my own.”
Paragraph 1:
Suddenly, I had an idea.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
When my aunt and uncle returned, they saw Max cooking a dinner in the kitchen.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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