2022年天津市南开区中考一模 英语 试题(含答案)

2021～2022学年度第二学期南开区九年级阶段练习

英语试卷

本试卷分为第1卷（选择题）、第1卷（非选择题）两部分, 第1卷为第1页至第8页, 第11卷为第9页至第11页, 试卷满分120分, 考试时间100分钟,

答卷前, 请你务必将自己的姓名、考试号、考点校、座位号填写在“答题卡”上, 并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时, 务必将答案涂在“答题卡”上, 答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后, 将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。

祝你考试顺利！

第I卷

注意事项:

1. 每题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 冉选涂其他答案标号的信息点。

2. 本卷共五大题, 共80分。

一、听力理解（本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分）

A）在下列每小题内, 你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。

B）下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的

A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

5. Where will the speakers have the party?

A. In the man's home. B. In the woman's home. C. In a park.

6. When was the film?

A. 6: 00. B. 7: 00. C. 7: 30.

7. How did Tony go to school today?

A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot.

8. What festival is coming?

A. The Spring Festival. B. Christmas. C. New Year.

9. What's the population of the city?

A. 220, 000. B. 200, 200. C. 2, 000, 000.

10. What do you know about Betty's brother?

A. He's good at music.

B. He's good at sports.

C. He's good at singing.

11. What did the man think of the novel?

A. It was easy to understand.

B. He liked it very much.

C. He didn't like it at all.

12. What does the man mean?

A. Tom Ford is not here.

B. Tom Ford doesn't know the woman.

C. The woman got a wrong number.

13. What's the time now?

A. 2: 00. B. 4: 30. C. 5: 00.

14. What can we learn from the dialogue?

A. The man talked to a visitor just now.

B. The woman told the visitor the way to the bus stop.

C. The woman didn't know the way to the bus stop.

C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听下面一段材料, 回答第15至第17题。

15. What's the woman doing now?

A. She's visiting a pen friend.

B. She's cooking dinner.

C. She's having lunch. J6. What's the weather like in Paris?

A. Sunny. B. Cold. C. Warm.

17. When will Peter come back?

A. Next Monday. B. Next Sunday. C. Next Wednesday.

听下面一段材料, 回答第18至第20题。

18. What did the speaker do last night?

A. She checked her emails.

B. She sent an email to her friends.

C. She went to bed early.

19. What was Linda doing at nine o'clock last might?

A. She was reading a story.

B. She was listening to music.

C. She was watching a film on television.

20. Where were Jenny and her parents?

A. They were in a restaurant.

B. They were at the cinema.

C. They were at home.

二、单项填空（本大题共15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分）

从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. -What's wrong?

-Look! ______ boy is lying at ______ bottom of the stairs.

A. A; a B. A; the C. The; 不填 D. An; the

-22. This is a public park. There are ______ old people in ______ .

A. some; it B. any; it C. some; them D. any; them

23. Our nation is ______ and more powerful than before.

A. wealthier B. wealthy C. wealthiest D. the wealthiest

24. -Where is Tianjin?

-It is ______ the east of China. It's my home town.

A. at B. on C. in D. to

25. -Let's go shopping together.

-OK. First ______ because we have lots of things to buy.

A. have a look B. make a list C. take a vacation D. have a try

26. Mr. Black is very proud of his ______ in his business.

A. kindness B. condition C. competition D. success

27. You can ______ win the game if you don't try your best.

A. quickly B. certainly C. really D. hardly

28. - ______ I finish the writing now?

-No, you ______ . You can give it to me next Monday.

A. Must; mustn't B. Must; needn't

C. May; shouldn't D. Need; can't

29. I invited Mary to the party. But she ______ my invitation politely.

A. trusted B. encouraged C. refused D. regretted

30. Study hard, ______ you will not have a good result in the exam.

A. so B. or C. but D. and

31. -I ______ _a letter to you last week. ______ you ______ it?

-No, not yet.

A. have posted: Did; receive B. have posted; Have; receive

C. posted; Have; received D. posted; Do; receive

32. -I'm moving to London. Let's stay in touch.

-Of course. And you ______ never ______ .

A. will; forget B. were; forgotten

C. are; forgot D. will; be forgotten

33. -Peter offered ______ us skating.

-That's great! He is really good at it.

A. to teach B. teach C. teaching D. taught

34. The boy asked his mother ______ .

A. how long has she been here

B. when will she buy him a computer

C. if he could hold a party at home

D. why was she crying

35. -Here's your gift.

-A beautiful dress! ______ ! Thank you so much!

A. What a surprise B. It's a good idea

C. Come on D. That's too bad

三、完形填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）

阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Alice's Adventures in Wonderland is a world-famous children's book. It came out

in 1865, three years 36 its writer Charles Lutwidge Dodgson rowed（划）in a 37 with

three young daughters of Henry Liddell. One of the daughters' 38 was Alice Liddell.

The other two were Lorina Liddell and Mary Liddell.

The 39 began at Folly Bridge near Oxford and ended in the village of Godstow.

During the trip Dodgson told the girls a story. It_40 a bored little girl named Alice who

goes looking for an adventure. The girls loved it, and Alice Liddell 41 Dodgson to write

it down for her. He 42 to write the story the next day. A month later, the girls and

Dodgson 43 another boat trip. Then Dodgson added more information to the story like

the episodes（片段） about the Cheshire Cat and the Mad Tea-Party. To make the

story 44, he studied natural history for the animals in the story. After finishing the story,

Dodgson let the three girls and some other children 45 it. They all liked it very much.

36. A. after B. before C. ago D. under

37. A. train B. bike C. car D. boat

38. A. voice B. sizes C. scores D. names

39. A. journey B. conversation C. situation D. chance

40. A. protected B. chose C. described D. understood

41. A. allowed B. asked C. thought D. agreed

42.

43.

.44.

45.

A. forgot

A. took

A. cheap

A. answer

B. moved

B. produced

B. boring

B. watch

C. stopped

C. raised

C. real

C. knock

D. began

D. collected

D. exciting

D. read

四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分）

阅读下面的材料, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Gu Ailing, an eighteen-year-old girl, is a freestyle skier （自由式滑雪运动员）.

She won two gold medals and one silver medal for

China in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. Gu was

born in the US. Her father is American and her

mother is Chinese. She started on the snow at the age

of three. She got Chinese citizenship（国籍）when

she was 15.

People say she is talented （有天赋的）. But

Gu says that talent is only 1％ of her wins and her hard work is the kev to success.

While going to school in San Francisco, Gu could only practice on weekends. She spent

eight hours going to the ski hill and back, doing her homework on the way and making

full use of her time at the hill to practice skiing.

Gu said she wanted to. encourage more Chinese young people to take part in ice

and snow sports. “Of course I want to win medals and even golds, ” Gu once said.

“But what's more important is to bring out my own style, enjoy the game and love the

sport. ”

46. How old is Gu Ailing?

A. Fifteen years old.

B. Seventeen years old.

C. Eighteen years old.

D. Nineteen years old.

47. How many medals did Gu Ailing win in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics?

A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.

48. When did Gu Ailing get Chinese citizenship?

A. In 2018. B. In 2019. C. In 2020. D. In 2021.

49. Gu Ailing says that the key to success is

A. her talent B. her own style C. her parents D. her hard work

50. Gu Ailing thinks that ___is more important than winning medals.

A. enjoying the game

B. coming to Beijing

C. living with her mother

D. practicing on weekends

B

In China, safety education is becoming more and more important now. The last

Monday in March is for students to learn it at schoo1. It helps students learn more about

how to keep themselves safe. What are the accidents at school? Let's take a look.

Stampedes. earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school .

A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin

to push, just stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd,

move to one side and protect your head with your hands around.

When earthquakes happen, you can get under a desk quickly and hold on. Jt will

protect you from falling things. If you are outside, find a place away from buildings,

trees, and power lines.

When there's a fire, leave the classroom quickly. It's better to put something wet

aver. your mouth and nose. In this way, you won’t breathe （呼吸） in smoke. Many

people die in a fire. not because of the fire but smoke. It makes them cough and they

can't breathe. That's very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make

yourself close to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.

51. Stampedes, earthquakes and fires are the main accidents ____.

A. in the open air B. at home C. on the farm D. at school

52. The underlined word “stampede”means ___in Chinese.

A. 踩踏 B. 瘟疫 C. 干旱 D. 溺水

53. Why should people get under a desk quickly in an earthquake?

A. Because it will make people breathe.

B. Because it will protect people from falling things.

C. Because it will protect people's heads.

D. Because it will help people to run away.

54. Which of the following is TRUE?.

A. When there's a fire, don't leave the classroom quickly.

B. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but smoke.

C. When you want to get out of a fire, you shouldn't make yourself close to the

floor.

D. It's better to put something dry over your mouth and nose in a fire.

55. What's the best title for this passage?

A. Health Care. B. English Learning.

C. Cooking Courses. D. Safety Education

C

Dressed up for space

Six hours of walking in space! On August 20, 2021, Chinese astronauts Liu Bom-ing and Nie Haisheng did the second spacewalk of the Shenzhou XII mission （任务）. They set up equipment （设备） and lifted a camera outside the Tiangong space

station.

Spacewalks can be dangerous. There is no air in space, of course. And it's filled

with

harmful radiation （辐射）. But the spacesuits, alt-hough they are bulky, can protect astronauts.

A spacesuit is like a small space station. It has every-thing

astronauts need when they carry out a spacewalk. For

example, China’s Feitian spacesuits have six layers （层）.

The innermost layer collects astronauts’ urine （尿液）.

Then there are four layers that help control the temperature and air pressure inside the

suit. Spacesuits are filled with air, so they look like they're puffed up. The sixth layer

is made of unusual fibers（纤维）that protect astronauts from radiation.

Astronauts are connected to the space station with safety ropes. The suit has head-phones and speakers for astronauts to communicate. There is also a mirror on the wrist

（手腕）. Astronauts can check their suits by looking at it.

The first Feitian suit was made in 2008. Zhai Zhigang wore it to carry out China's

first spacewalk for about 19 minutes. The suits Chinese astronauts wear today are the

second generation of Feitian. It can support walks as long as eight hours and can be

used more often. The first generation could only be used five times within two years,

while the second generation can be used 15 times within three years. Each suit costs

around 30 million yuan and it takes four months to make just one!

56. How long did the spacewalk last on August 20, 2021?

A. 19 minutes. B. 12 minutes. C. 6 hours. D. 8 hours.

57. What does the first layer of the Feitian spacesuit do?

A. It collects astronauts’ urine.

B. It controls the inside temperature.

C. It controls the outside air pressure.

D. It takes pictures while astronauts walk.

58. How do spacesuits protect astronauts?

a. They give astronauts air to breathe.

b. They help astronauts move quickly.

c. They stop harmful radiation.

d. They connect astronauts to the space station.

A. ab B. bc C. ac D. bd

59. Which of the following animals is “puffed up”?

50. The last paragraph is written to

A. memory the creator of the Feitian spacesuit

B. explain the difficulties of making spacesuits

C. list several famous spacewalks in history

D. show how the Feitian spacesuit has developed

五、补全对话（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）

根据对话内容, 从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）

A. Last night.

B What's wrong with him?

C. Don't worry, Mrs Brown.

D. I'm so happy today.

E. He had three hamburgers.

F. Did you go to the hospital?

G. Should he take any medicine?

W: Good afternoon, doctor.

M: Good afternoon, Mrs Brown. Who's the little boy?

W: He is my son, Jim.

M: （61）

W: He is not feeling well. He has a stomachache.

M: When did it start?

W: （62）

M: What did he have for supper yesterday evening?

W: （63）

M: Let me have a look.

W: Is it serious?

M: Nothing serious.

（64） He'd better not eat anything for 3 hours and have a good rest at home.

W: （65）

M: I don't think so. And please tell him not to eat too much next time.

W: Thank you very much.

2021～2022学年度第二学期南开区九年级阶段练习

英语试卷

第II卷

注意事项:

1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。

2. 本卷共四大题, 共40分。

六、完成句子（本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分）

根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。

66. 人们正在大声地为运动员加油。

People are ______ ______the players loudly.

67. 他今天上课迟到超过20分钟。

He was ______ ______20 minutes late for class today.

68. 妈妈正在打扫房间, 为的是扫去坏运气。

My mother's cleaning our house to ______ ______bad luck.

69. 他们几分钟后就会赶上来的。

They will ______ ______in a few minutes.

70. 事实上, 他们没有注意到我。

They didn't notice me ______ ______.

七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）

阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容完成句子。

The journey to the moon has been the first step towards

exploration （探险） in space. The distance between the

moon and Earth is very short indeed（的确）when compared

with the distances between Earth and the other planets. Venus,

the nearest planet to Earth, is millions of miles away!

Travelling to the planets will be man’s next aim. Such

travels will be more challenging （有 挑战性）than the trip to the moon and certainly

more adventurous. In 1976 two American spaceships, Vikings 1 and 2, landed on Mars

trying to discover whether that planet has any lite out it. So far scientists are not sure

about that.

Scientists have discovered that the surface of Venus is very hot and it is almost

certain that there is no life there. Also the atmosphere （大气） of Venus is extremely

dense（稠）and the pressure is nearly a hundred times greater than that of the Earth's

atmosphere.

Scientists believe man may find planets just like our home, Earth, but man should

realize Earth will be the only home for a long time and begin to love and care for it.

71. The distance between the moon and Earth is very _____.

72. Venus is the _____to Earth of all the planets.

73. _____two American spaceships, Vikings 1 and 2, landed on Mars.

74. According to scientists, it is almost certain that there is no life on _____.

75. Scientists believe that people should love Earth and _____it.

八、综合填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）

根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

During the Warring States Period （475-221 BC）, King Zhao of the State of Yan（燕昭王）wanted to gather talented people to make the state strong. He asked the

scholar （有学问的人）Guo Wei for a ___76__. Guo told the king a story.

In ancient times, there was a king who wanted a s

___77___kind of horse. This

horse could run 1, 000 li a day. It was called qianlima. He

sent many people to find these horses and buy them for him.

After three years, no（78）found him such a horse.

One day, someone new volunteered to help. Within three

months, he heard about a qiamlima. He rushed to find it, but

the horse was a 79 dead. Still, he bought the bones of the horse

with 500 pieces of gold.

The king was very a (80）“What 1 want is a live horse, not the bones of a dead

horse!”

The man answered calmly, “I （81） this. You're willing to（愿意）pay a high

p (82） for a dead horse, let alone a live one. This shows people you truly wish to buy

the horses. Just w. （83） and the horses you want will come very soon. ”

Indeed, within a year, many qianlima owners brought their horses to the king.

Guo told the king that he could see himself as the bones of the horse. “If I am

valued, more talent will be willing to serve the state, ” he said. The king built houses

for Guo and （84）him as a teacher. Soon, talented people across the state came to

help the king. His state f （85） beat the State of Qi.

九、书面表达（本大题共15分）

86. 假设你是David, 一个来自英国的中学生。你爱好旅行。去年暑假, 你去中国旅行。

请根据以下要点, 用英语写一篇短文, 讲讲你去过的地方以及对中国之行的感受。

城市 你的活动

三亚 欣赏碧海蓝天; 学习冲浪和潜水。

天津 在水上公园赏花观鸟; 去夜市品尝美食。

北京 骑自行车游走于胡同之间, 体验胡同文化。

参考词汇: dive v. 潜水

Shuishang Park 水上公园

night market 夜市 Hutongs 胡同

要求:

（1）词数: 80～100个。

（2）短文的开头部分已给出, 不计入总词数。

（3）要点齐全, 行文连贯, 可适当发挥。

I'm David, a middle school student from Britain. I have many hobbies. One

of them is travelling.

Last summer I ___________________________

2021～2022学年度第二学期南开区九年级阶段练习

英语试卷参考答案

一、听力理解（本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分）

1-5 CBABA 6-10 CBBCB

11-15 BCBCB 16-20 AABCA

二、单项填空（本大题共15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分）

21-25 BAACB 26-30 DDBCB 31-35 CDACA

三、完形填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）

36-40 ADDAC 41-45 BDACD

四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分）

46-50 CCBDA 51-55 DABBD 56-60 CACBD

五、补全对话（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）

61-65 BAECG

六、完成句子（本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分）

66. cheering on 67. more than 68. sweep away 69. catch up 70. in fact

七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）

71. short 72. nearest planet/one 73. In 1976 74. Venus 75. care for

八、综合填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）

76. advice 77. special 78. nobody 79. already 80. angry

81. Imagine 82. price

83. wait

84. treated 85. finally

九、书面表达（本大题共15分）

略