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blank verse 名词解释
Blank verse is a type of poetry that follows a specific meter but
does not have a regular rhyme scheme. It originated in England in
the 16th century and has been used in various forms of literature,
including plays and epic poems.
The term "blank verse" refers to the absence of rhyme in the verse.
Instead of adhering to a specific pattern of end rhymes, blank verse
relies on meter to create a sense of rhythm and structure. The most
common meter used in blank verse is iambic pentameter, which
consists of lines with ten syllables, arranged in pairs of unstressed
and stressed syllables.
One of the most famous examples of blank verse is found in
William Shakespeare's plays, such as "Hamlet" and "Macbeth." In
these works, the use of blank verse allows for the natural flow of
dialogue and the expression of complex emotions. The lack of
rhyme also gives the lines a more conversational and realistic
quality, making the characters' words feel more genuine.
Blank verse allows for a greater range of expression and flexibility
compared to other poetic forms. The absence of rhyme frees the
poet from the constraints of finding words that fit a specific end
rhyme, allowing for more creative word choices and phrasing. This
gives the poet the ability to convey more nuanced meanings and
emotions.
Blank verse is often used in dramatic works, such as plays, because
it mimics natural speech patterns and can create a sense of tension,
rhythm, and gravitas. The use of meter in blank verse provides a
musicality and cadence to the lines, capturing the audience's
attention and adding depth to the dialogue.
Although it originated in English literature, blank verse has been
adopted and adapted by writers in other languages as well. It has
been used by poets and playwrights in various cultures to create
powerful and emotive works.
In conclusion, blank verse is a form of poetry that does not rely on
rhyme but follows a strict meter, most commonly iambic
pentameter. It allows for a natural flow of language and provides a
musicality to the lines. In literature, blank verse has been used in
plays and epic poems to create powerful and emotionally resonant
works.
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