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2024年1月27日发(作者:使用java开发代码编辑器)
自然拼读发音表
名称 字母
a
发音 典型单词
嘴张大,舌尖bag, cat, ant, hat, lamp, sand, man,
抵下齿,两齿gas, jazz, mask, jam, mask,
间可容二指宽
嘴扁平,舌尖bed, end, jet, net, neck, red, yes,
抵下齿,两齿间可容一指宽
pet, egg, left, very, let, desk, hen
嘴唇微张,舌尖在两齿间
pig, ink, six, river, miss, kick,
film, sit, him, is, will, kiss, wink
e
短元音
i
o
嘴张大,舌头box, hot, of, sock, not, doctor, top,
向后缩
嘴微张,舌尖轻触下齿
与字母u发音相同(ju:)
与字母a
发音相同
mop, body, ox, fox, pot, often
bus, cup, huff, sun, sunny, suck,
jump, run, subject, summer, uncle
music, pupil, supermarket,
computer, beautiful
Sail, wait, rain, again, bay, today,
may, baby, ace, lake, page, table
eat, meat, easy, season, bee, feed,
queen, pete, eve, evening, me, he,
pie, tie, fight, light, night, bike,
five, beside, fine, ice, my, bye
coat, soap, goat, bow, low,
u
u
A ai, ay, a-e
family
E ea, ee,
e-e, -e
ie, igh,
i-e, -y
oa, ow,
与字母e
发音相同
与字母i
发音相同
与字母o
长family
元I
音
family
O
family o-e, -o
ue, ui,
U
family
u-e
ue, ui,
u-e
元音字母组合
发音相同
与字母u发音相同(ju:)
与拼音u发音相同(u:)
window, yellow, home, rose, no
cue, fuel, suit, juice, use, cube,
tube, mule
blue, glue, fruit, bruise, flute,
prune, (ruler)
ball, mall, walk, pause, sauce,
saw, paw, caught, log, jog, fog
about, house, cow, down
al, au, aw,
与拼音ao发音o, augh,
相同
ou, ow, 口形由大到小
oi, oy
oo
oo
ar, or
er, ir,
ou, or
词首、词尾辅音字母组合
ch, ph(f), sh, th(s), th(z),
ck, wh, kn, wr, ng
bl, br, cl, cr, fl, fr,
词首
辅音群
gl, gr, pl, pr
dr, tr, tw, sl, sm, sn, sc(sg),
sk(sg), scr(sgr)
口形由小到大
point, coin, voice, soil, boil, boy,
双唇由圆到扁
与u发音相同
与u:发音相同
toy, toilet
foot
moon
双元音
china, chin, phil, ship, shop, thick,
thin, this, that, knock, knob, what,
when, wrist, swing, sing
black, brush, clock, crab, flag,
fridge, glass, grass, plant, print
drop, truck, twig, slim, smell,
snack, scab, skin, scratch, drink
sp(b), spl, spr, st(d), str(dr),
sq(g)u, sw, shr
词尾
辅音群
sp, st, ll, ch, tch, dge, ph,
sh, th
spell, split, spring, stop, stretch,
squid, swing, shrimp, strong
clasp, chest, shell, which, switch,
bridge, graph, brush, cloth, crisp
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