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2009年北京航空航天大学英语专业（英美文学）真题试卷
(总分：80.00，做题时间：90分钟)
一、名词解释(总题数：10，分数：20.00)
on Crusoe（分数：2.00）
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Fleming（分数：2.00）
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Bible（分数：2.00）
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Taylor Coleridge（分数：2.00）
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of a Salesman（分数：2.00）
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Gothic novel（分数：2.00）
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go（分数：2.00）
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Beckett（分数：2.00）
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Tom（分数：2.00）
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gy（分数：2.00）
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二、分析题(总题数：11，分数：60.00)
is the Knight first in the General Prologue to tell a tale in Canterbury Tales ?（分数：2.00）
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-Dick features several seemingly insane characters. How does insanity relate to this story?
How do these characters contrast with one another?（分数：2.00）
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e the theme of Social Class in Dickens" Great Expectations .（分数：2.00）
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To be, or not to be—that is the question:Whether this nobler in the mind to sufferThe slings
and arrows of outrageous fortuneor to take arms against a sea of troublesAnd by opposing end them.
To die, to sleep—Questions:（分数：8.00）
(1).A. From which play are these lines taken from?（分数：2.00）
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(2).B. Who is the playwright?（分数：2.00）
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(3).C. Who is the speaker?（分数：2.00）
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(4).D. What does this speech show?（分数：2.00）
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The apparition of these faces in the crowd; Petals on a wet, black bough. Questions:（分数：8.00）
(1).A. What is the title of this short poem?（分数：2.00）
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(2).B. Who is the author?（分数：2.00）
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(3).C. What two images are juxtaposed or placed next to each other in this poem?（分数：2.00）
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(4).D. How do you appreciate this poem?（分数：2.00）
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It is a truth universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune must
be in want of a wife. However little known the feelings or views of such a man may be on his first
entering a neighborhood , this truth is so well fixed in the minds of the surrounding families,
that he is considered as the rightful property of someone or other of their daughters. Questions:（分数：8.00）
(1).A. From which novel is this passage taken from?（分数：2.00）
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(2).B. Who is the author of this novel?（分数：2.00）
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(3).C. What is the literary style of this novel?（分数：2.00）
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(4).D. What is this story about?（分数：2.00）
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Young Goodman Brown came forth at sunset into the street at Salem village; but put his head back
after crossing threshold, to exchange a parting kiss with his wife. And Faith, as the wife was
aptly named, thrust her own pretty head into the street, letting the wind play with the pink ribbons
on her cap while she called to Goodman Brown. Questions:（分数：6.00）
(1).A. This passage is taken from Young Goodman Brown , who is the author?（分数：2.00）
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(2).B. What is the symbolic meaning of "pink ribbons"?（分数：2.00）
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(3).C. What is a symbol in literature?（分数：2.00）
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O, my love" s like a red, red rose. That" s newly sprung in June; O, my love" s like the melodie
That" s sweetly played in tune. As fair art thou, my bonnie lass. So deep in love am I; And I
will love thee still, my dear. Till a" the seas gone dry.…Questions:（分数：10.00）
(1).A. Who wrote this poem?（分数：2.00）
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(2).B. What is the title of the poem?（分数：2.00）
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(3).C. The odd-numbered lines are iambic tetrameters, what about the even-numbered lines?（分数：2.00）
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(4).D. What is the rhyme scheme?（分数：2.00）
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(5).E. What do you know about the poem?（分数：2.00）
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EUNICE; What"s the matter, honey? Are you lost?BLANCHE: They told me to take a street-car named
Desire. And then transfer to one called Cemeteries and ride six blocks and get off at—Elysian
Fields!EUNICE: That" s where you are now. Questions:（分数：6.00）
(1).A. From which play are the conversations taken?（分数：2.00）
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(2).B. Who is the playwright?（分数：2.00）
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(3).C. How to define "Desire" in the play?（分数：2.00）
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We are what we pretend to be, so we must be careful what we pretend to be. Mother Night , 1961
Anyone who cannot understand how useful a religion based on lies can be will not understand this
book either. Cat"s Cradle , 1963 This is a novel somewhat in the telegraphic schizophrenic manner
of tales of the planet Tralfa-madore, where the flying saucers come from. Slaughterhouse-Five ,
1969 Questions:（分数：4.00）
(1).A. The author of these novels is Kurt Vonnegut, name some other novelists who employ black
humor.（分数：2.00）
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(2).B. Define the literary term Black Humor with reference to the above quotations.（分数：2.00）
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Tragedy is, then, an imitation of a noble and complete action, having the proper magnitude; it
employs language that has been artistically enhanced by each of the kinds of linguistic adornment,
applied separately in the various parts of the play; it is presented in dramatic, not narrative
form, and achieves, through the representation of pitiable and fearful incidents, the catharsis
of such pitiable and fearful incidents. Questions:（分数：4.00）
(1).A. This definition of Tragedy is quoted from Poetics , who is the author of Poetics ?（分数：2.00）
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(2).B. Highlight the chief contributions of Poetics to the theory of tragedy.（分数：2.00）
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