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2023年12月18日发(作者:网络编程技术实验报告心得体会)
六年级下阅读理解完形填空专项练习学案
Reading Comprehension (1)
A. True or False.
Hawaii is the fiftieth state of the United States of America—but it's right in the middle of the
Pacific Ocean!
Mel's mother's family come from New York, but his father's family have always lived in
Hawaii Mel's never been to mainland(本土) America. It's a nine-hour flight away! He lives on the
Big Island, where there's a famous volcano(火山). But he doesn't live near the volcano, he lives
next to the sea. He can't imagine(想象) life anywhere else!
Mel is wearing a T-shirt and shorts—he always wears T-shirts and shorts! The weather in
Hawaii is always warm and there is no uniform at his school. He is very healthy, because he
spends a lot of time swimming and surfing. He and his friends go to the beach after school, and
don't come home till dark.
( ) 1. Mel's parents are from New York.
( ) 2. His mother's family have always lived in Hawaii.
( ) 3. He lives next to the most famous volcano.
( ) 4. The weather in Hawaii is always warm.
( ) 5. Mel enjoys swimming and surfing very much.
( ) 6. Mel comes back home as soon as school is over.
( ) 7. Mel will probably find it hard to live in a place without a sea nearby.
B. Choose the best answer.
John is 12 years old. He had a bad cold and coughed day and night. He went to see a doctor.
The doctor gave him some cough medicine.
Cough Medicine
Shake (摇动) it well before use.
Take it three times each day before meals.
Dose(药量) :Age:over 14 2 teaspoonful(勺)
1 teaspoon fuls
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8—13
4 — 7 1/2 teaspoonful
Not right for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1 st,
2009.
( ) 8. Why did John cough day and night? Because he_____________.
A. had a fever B. had toothache
C. had a headache D. had a bad cold
( ) 9. John should take _____________ a day.
A. 2 teaspoonfuls B. 3 teaspoonfuls
C. 4 teaspoonfuls D. 1
teaspoonful
( )10. The medicine should be kept in ______________ .
A. a fridge B. hot water C. any place D.
sun
( )11. John should ____________ before he takes it.
A. shake the medicine well B. eat dinner
C. do some exercise D. drink a cup of tea
( )12. When people are ___________ years old, they cannot take this medicine.
A. eighty B. thirty C. two D.
twelve
( )13. John will __________ the medicine when it is left after Dec. 1st, 2009.
A. throw away B. stop to take
C. take once D. take six times more
( )14. What can we know from this passage?
A. We should do more exercise.
B. We take cough medicine according to(按照) what the doctor says.
C. We can buy cough medicine.
D. We can drink only in the evening.
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the
C. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.
Uncle Tom is 15 than before. He always
16 the factory very early and is 17 21 a lot of fruit
late. He usually goes to bed 18 ten o'clock at night, and he 19 TV for only one
hour every day. He does exercises for about six 20 every week, and
and vegetables.
( )15. A. health
healthiest
( )16. A. reaches
( )17. A. always
( )18. A. before
( )19. A. sees
B. goes
B. often
B. after
B. looks
B. days
B. eating
B. more health C. much healthier D.
C. comes
C. usually
C. about
C. watches
C. minutes
C. eats
D. walks
D. never
D. on
D. watch
D. hours
D. eat
( )20. A. weeks
( )21. A. ate
D. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.
City people are always busy. They are always in a h 22
. That is why they like
24supermarkets. You can buy things q 23 and easily in a supermarket. If you w
something, you just put it in your basket. You do not ask, "How m 25 does this
cost?" The p 26 are on all the cans and packages. Then you t 27 your basket to a
checkout to pay and then g 28 away.
22. h _________ 23. q ________ 24. w ________ 25. m ________ 26.
p_________
27. t __________ 28. g ________
E. Answer the questions.
You know Bill Gates is the head of Microsoft Company and the world's richest man. But what
else do you know about him? See what we found for you on the internet:
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Bill Gates was born on October 28, 1955. His full name is William Henry Gates III. (Editor's
note: Bill is the pet name of William. )
He was born and grew up in Seattle, USA.
He entered Harvard University in 1973 but dropped out(退学) in 1975.
If you change all of Bill Gate's money to 1-dollar notes, you can make a road from the earth to
the moon, about 10 times back and forth (来回).
He can donate(捐款) 7 dollars to everyone on the earth and still has around $ 50 million for his
pocket money.
In 1996, Bill Clinton won the US Presidential Election(美国总统大选) with a total of
47,401,185 votes(选票). If Bill Gates wanted to be President, he could easily pay each voter(投票者) 870 dollars and buy 47,401,186 votes(one more than Clinton got) with his money.
If Michael Jordan doesn't drink and eat, and keeps up his income(收入), $30 million each year,
he'll have to wait for more than 150 years to become as rich as Bill Gates.
29. Who is Bill Gates?
30. When was Bill Gates born?
31. Where did he grow up?
32. When did he enter Harvard University?
33. When did Bill Clinton win the US Presidential Election?
34. How many dollars can he donate to everyone on the earth and still have a lot of pocket money?
35. If Bill Gates wanted to be President what could he do?
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【Keys】
1. F 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. T 6. F 7. T 8. D 9. B
10. A 11. A 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. A 19.
C 20. D 21. C
22. hurry 23. quickly 24. want 25. much 26. prices 27. take 28. go
29. He is the head of Microsoft Company and the world's richest man.
30. On October 28, 1955. 31. He grew up in Seattle, USA.
32. He entered Harvard University in 1973. 33. In 1996. 34. 7 dollars.
35. He could easily pay each voter 870 dollars and buy 47,401,186 votes (one more than Clinton
got) with his money.
Reading Comprehension (2)
A. True or False.
Too polite
There are many people in the bus. Some have seats, but some have to stand. At a bus stop, a
woman gets on the bus. An old man hears the door and tries to stand up.
"Oh, no, thank you," the woman forces him back to the seat. "Please don't do that. I can stand.
"
"But, madam, let me ..." says the man.
"I ask you to keep your seat," the woman says. She puts her hands on the old man's shoulder.
But the man still tries to stand up, "Madam, will you please let me ... ?" "Oh, no," says the
woman. She again forces the man back.
At last the old man shouts, "I want to get off the bus!"
( ) 1. All the people have seats in the bus.
( ) 2. An old man gets on the bus at a bus stop.
( ) 3. The old man wants to give his seat to the woman.
(
(
) 4. The woman sits the old man's seat.
) 5. The old man wants to get off the bus.
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( ) 6. This passage tells us the woman was too polite.
(
B. Choose the best answer.
Over thirty thousand years ago, people from Northern Asia(亚洲北部) went to America. Today,
we call these people Indians(印第安人). The Indians went to America because the weather began
to change. Northern (北部的) Asia became very cold. Everything froze. They had to move or they
would die. How did the first Indians go to America? They walked! Later, Columbus found the
New World in 1492. At first, only a few Europeans followed(跟随). They travelled to America in
boats. For the next three hundred years, about 500,000 people went there. Then the number grew
very quickly. From 1815 to 1915, over thirty-two million Europeans left their countries and went
to the United States. The biggest groups were from Germany and Italy (意大利). These Europeans
spoke many different languages. Most of them took almost no money. They went to America so
that they could find a better life.
( ) 8. ______________went to America first.
A. Peopie from northern Asia B. People from Europe
) 7. The man was angry at last.
C. People from Germany D.
Columbus
( ) 9. Why did the Indians go to America? Because ______________ .
A. northern Asia became very hot
B. northern Asia became very cold
C. they were interested in America
D. they liked traveling
( )10. The New World was _______________ .
A. Italy B. northern Asia
C. Germany D. America
( )11. How did the first Indians go to America? They ___________________ !
A. walk B. walking C. walked
( )12. The first Europeans went to America _________________ .
A. by ship B. by bike
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D. walks
C. by boat D. by train
( )13. These Europeans ____________ .
A. didn't speak the same language B. spoke English only
C. spoke German only
German
D. spoke both English and
( )14. Why did they go to America?
A. They could make money.
B. They could find a better life.
C. They want to settle down in America.
D. They want a busy life.
C. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.
Alice and Mike are very good friends. They are in the same 15
has got a new baby. Alice is very 17 to have a little
in the new baby
at school and they
often visit each other's home at the weekend. Now they are 16 eight years old. Alice's mother
sister. So she is always talking about her to Mike. At first Mike is very 18
because he doesn't have any brothers or sisters. But
should Mike do with the problem?
( )15. A. grade
(
(
(
(
(
(
19 some time he begins to 20Alice's endless talking about it. But Alice didn't know her friend felt very 21 . What
B. table
B. two
B. sorry
B. interested
C. class
C. both
C. surprised
C. happy
D. group
D. either
D. glad
D.)16. A. all
)17. A. angry
)18. A. interesting
pleased
)19. A. before
)20. A. get rid of
)21. A. interested
B. for
B. like
B. excited
C. after
C. dislike
C. surprised
D. at
D. hate
D. bored
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D. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.
There are four s 22 in a year; spring, summer, autumn and w 23 . Spring is the first
season o 24 the year. When spring comes, the w 25 is warmer and the days get 1
26 .
It often r 27 . I like spring b 28 .
22. s ________ 23. w _______ 24. o _______ 25. w ________ 26. 1 _______
27. r ________ 28. b _______
E. Answer the questions.
All over the world, people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and to live
longer.
Many people like to watch others play sports games. They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to
watch the games. Often they get very excited when their player or team wins.
People play different games in winter and summer. Swimming is fun in warm weather, but
skating is good in winter.
Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example,
had spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with
many rivers.
Some sports or games go back thousand of years, like running, jumping or discus-throwing.
But basketball and volleyball are rather new.
29. What do people enjoy all over the world?
30. What is the best game in winter?
31. What game is popular all over the world?
32. What games have a long history in the world?
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33. Many people have their "own" player or team, don't they?
34. How do sports help people?
35. What games are new?
【Keys】
1. F 2. F 3. F 4. F 5. T 6. T 7. T 8. A 9.
B 10. D 11. C 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. C 17. D
18. B 19. C 20. C 21. D
22. seasons 23. winter 24. of 25. weather 26. longer 27.
rains 28. best
29. They enjoy sports. 30. Skating. 31. Football.
32. Running, jumping or discus-throwing. 33. Yes, they do.
34. They help to keep people healthy, happy and to live longer. 35. Basketball and
volleyball.
Reading Comprehension (3)
A. True or False.
Many parts of the world have four seasons. They are spring, summer, fall and winter. Spring
follows winter. It becomes warmer and the days become longer. Plants begin to grow and many
animals have babies. Summer is the hottest season. It does not get dark until late. Plants grow fast.
In fall the days get shorter. The weather turns cooler. Trees may lose their leaves. Some birds fly
to warmer places. Winter is the coldest season. It gets early in the evening. Plants stop growing
and many trees are bare(光秃).
(
(
) 1. All parts of the world have four seasons.
) 2. After winter it becomes warmer and the days become longer.
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(
(
(
(
(
) 3. Many animals have babies in spring.
) 4. Summer is the hottest season.
) 5. The days become longer in fall.
) 6. Winter comes. The plants stop growing.
) 7. Many trees grow fast in winter.
B. Choose the best answer.
During the day we work and play. At night we sleep. Our body rests while we sleep. In the
morning we are ready to work and play again. Our body grows most while we are sleeping.
Children usually need more sleep. We can learn our lessons better after we have had plenty of rest
Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our body needs
plenty of air when we sleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we will feel tried when we wake up.
While in bed we must not cover our heads. Our lungs need to get enough fresh air. If we open our
window at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air. Boys and girls
who want to be strong must get plenty of sleep.
( ) 8. During the day we ______________ . At night we sleep.
A. work B. work and
play
C. play D. play and
sleep
( ) 9. Our body grows most while we are ______________ .
A. eating
exercising
( )10. Too little sleep makes us ______________ .
A. tired
(
B. hungry C. happy D. grow
B. playing C. sleeping D.
)11. What may cause us to feel tired in the morning?
A. Too much exercising.
C. Ten hours.
B. Not enough fresh air.
D. Eleven
hours.
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( )12. How many hours of sleep should 9-year-old children have?
A. Eight hours.
C. Ten hours.
hours.
( )13. What do the lungs need most?
A. Fresh air.
Exercises.
( )14. Boys and girls who want to be strong must get_____________sleep.
A. a lot
plenty of
C. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.
We have a two-month holiday in summer, During the 15 week of the holidays we get
ready
16 school. We buy pencils, pens, paper, new books and copybooks. On the first day of 19 . After
20 and listen to our teacher. He always
17 we see all our old friends 18 and we tell them about the
B. many C. more D.
B. To be covered. C. Warm air. D.
B. Nine hours.
D. Eleven
that we go into our classroom. It is so hard to keep
says with a laugh. "You forget 21 in two months than you learn in a year!"
( )15. A. first
( )16. A. for
( )17. A. holidays
summer
( )18. A. too
( )19. A. summer
lessons
( )20. A. excited
( )21. A. more
D. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.
B. tired
B. less
C. quiet
C. most
D. clean
D. best
B. again
B. school
C. instead
C. holidays
D. first
D.
B. second
B. to
B. school
C. third
C. at
C. lessons
D. last
D. with
D.
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The w 22 in Shanghai is not good. In winter it is very cold. February is m 23 colder than January. In spring it is quite w 24 . It rains a lot in April. May is w 25
and dry. Summer is very h 26 . July and August are the
h 27 months of the year. Autumn is all right. It doesn't o 28 rain.
22. w _________ 23. m _______ 24. w ______ 25. w _______ 26. h _______
27. h _________ 28. o ________
E. Answer the questions.
Most people on Park Road are still asleep when the milkman comes. He brings the milk every
morning before 7 o'clock. But he doesn't only sell milk. You can buy eggs, orange juice from him,
too. But there isn't an evening newspaper on Sunday. The postman comes twice a day from
Monday to Saturday at half past eight in the morning and one o'clock in the afternoon. He goes
there by bike. But when the weather is bad, he uses a post office car. A bread van visits Park Road
two afternoons a week. Not many people buy bread from the van because it's more expensive than
in the shops.
29. What do most people on Park Road do when the milkman comes?
30. What can you also buy from the milkman?
31. When does the postman come?
32. On which day can't people read newspaper?
33. What does the postman use when the weather is bad?
34. How often does the bread van come?
35. Why do not many people buy bread from the van?
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【Keys】
1. F 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. F 6. T 7. F 8. B 9.
C 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. D 16. A 17. B 18.
B 19. C 20. C 21. A
22. weather 23. much 24. wet 25. windy 26. hot 27.
hottest 28. often
29. They are still asleep.
31. From Monday to Saturday.
33. A post office car.
shops.
30. Eggs and orange juice.
32. On Sundays.
34. Twice a week. 35. It's more expensive than in the
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