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2023年12月22日发(作者:socket编程 java面试)
About the spirit of criticism
Someone once said that the spirit of criticism is the shining spark
that calls for progress, which proves that at least we have not sunk; the
spirit of criticism is the sacred light that pursues truth, which proves that
at least we have not fallen; the spirit of criticism is the fervent aspiration
for the future, which proves that at least we have not despaired.
If the problem is the cry of the times, then criticism is the response to
this cry. At the epistemological level, critique is the logical starting point
for understanding problems; from the methodological perspective,
critique provides an opportunity to solve problems and promote
progress. However, does the spirit of criticism alone clarify the chaotic
world and solve the numerous problems?
Going further than criticism, Feuerbach contributed the ideological
weapon of materialism, and Copernicus sketched out the real picture of
the operation of the solar system. The attitude of the Chinese
Communists was clearly stated by Mao Zedong: "We are not only good
at destroying an old world, but we will also be good at building a new
one".
Such an attitude is the attitude of dialectical materialists as well as
that of historical materialists. In their eyes, the force that drives history
forward is not the cynicism of staying out of the way, nor the emotional
venting of the painful moment, but the unity of the opposites of
breaking and standing, the complementarity of criticism and
construction. They know that when the spirit of criticism is alienated into
"criticism for the sake of criticism", indiscriminately denying yesterday,
despising today and doubting tomorrow, the result is only to fall into
historical nothingness: nothing yesterday, nothing today, nothing
tomorrow.
The 1.3 billion people of China, the rapid development of the
transition period, there are problems, even a lot of problems, are more
than normal. Compared to solving problems, it is not difficult to be a
"critic", compared to the ideal, the reality of the shortcomings are
overwhelming. It is even easier to be a "cynic". However, complex
contradictions do not naturally disappear because of criticism, and social
justice does not automatically materialize because of criticism.
Criticism is a shortcut to a sense of justice and an excellent way to
manifest a sense of existence, but the responsibility of history does not
allow us to be satisfied with moral racing. China's progress requires not
only the judgment of "whether it is good" and "whether it should be",
but also the search of "whether it can be done" and "whether it can be
done". The search for "can" and "can't" is also needed. The reform of the
system, the improvement of the society, the improvement of the people's
hearts and minds, all of us need to work together. When scourging the
darkness, light the candle; when scorning greed, refuse the same stream;
when denouncing indifference, extend your hands ...... we must not only
be the community that raises questions, but also the community that
solves problems.
The times not only need deconstruction, but also need construction.
Don't keep the freedom to criticize to yourself, but give the right to
create to others. The wilderness of history is so vast that as a member of
the times, you can plant flowers and leave fragrance, and plant trees and
leave coolness. Be not only a critic, but also a builder. A small step for
each person is a big step for the times.
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