高三英语二轮复习 语法对点强化训练_04

位敦市安定阳光实验学校强化训练14 形容词（Ⅰ）

（时间：15分钟 分数：27分）

Ⅰ.单项选择(每题1分，共20分)

1．(2011·卷)She has already tried her don't be too

________about her job.

A．special B．responsible

C．unusual D．particular

答案 D [be particular about是固词组，表示“对……很挑剔”，符合语境。]

2．(2012·卷)Be ________—you can't expect me to finish all this work

in so little time.

A．reasonable B．confident

C．creative D．grateful

答案 A [首先了解四个选项的意思。A项reasonable表示“合理的；公平的”；B项confident表示“自信的”；C项creative表示“有创造力的；创造(性)的”；D项grateful表示“感激的”。由破折号后面的关键信息可知说话者对“finish all this work in so little time”很不满，要求讲道理。be reasonable为祈使语气，意为“要讲道理”。题干的意思是：“要讲道理——你不能期望我在如此短的时间里完成所有这些工作呀。”]

3．(2012·卷)Can you tell the ________difference between the

words“require”and “request”？I sometimes get puzzled by their

meanings.

A．dramatic B．regional

C．apparent D．subtle

答案 D [首先了解这四个选项的汉语意思。A项dramatic表示“戏剧的；激动人心的”；B项regional表示“的；区域的”；C项apparent表示“明显的”；D项subtle表示“细微的；微妙的”。题中的关键信息为get

puzzled，既然对两个词的意思差别很困惑，就说明差别不大，所以选D，subtle difference“细微差别”。“差别”与dramatic以及regional无关，根据意思也可排除C。句意：“你能区分require和request两词的细微差别吗？我有时对它们的意思很困惑”。]

4．(2010·Ⅱ卷) is very happy because the clothes made in his

factory have never been ________．

A．popular B．more popular

C．most popular D．the most popular

答案 B [句意：布莱克先生非常高兴，因为他的工厂生产的衣服从未如此受人欢迎。此处比较级与否词连用表示最含义。]

5．(2010·卷)Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have

________schedules to make it easier to care for their children.

A．heavy B．smooth C．flexible D．complex

答案 C [A项意为“重的”；B项意为“顺利的”；C项意为“灵活的”；D项意为“复杂的”。句意：在外面有工作的妈妈该有灵活的工作安排，以确

保她们能更容易照顾自己的孩子。根据语意选C项。]

6．(2010·卷)I have been convinced that the print media are usually

more______and more reliable than television.

A．accurate B．ridiculous

C．urgent D．shallow

答案 A [句意：我相信平面媒体要比电视有更高的准确度和可信赖度。此处用accurate“精确的，准确的”与后面的reliable“可信赖的，可依靠的”保持一致，故答案选A项。]

7．Compared with his sister，Jerry is even more ________to，and more easily

troubled by，emotional and relationship problems.

A．sceptical B．addicted C．available D．sensitive

答案 D [sceptical怀疑的，常和of/about搭配；addicted沉溺于；available能得到的，都不合题意。sensitive敏感的，常与to搭配，符合题意。句意：比起他的姐姐来，Jerry对情感和关系方面的问题更敏感，更容易受它们的困扰。]

8．Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be

________to the kids.

A．accessible B．relative

C．acceptable D．sensitive

答案 A [句意：Frank 把药放在顶层抽屉中，以确保孩子们够不到。accessible表示“可以得到的，可以接近的”，通常与to搭配。后三项分别表示“相关的”“可接受的”“敏感的”。]

9．(2012·一诊)In my view，biology is ________chemi­stry，but a little

easier than mathematies.

A．a subject so difficult as B．a subject as difficult as

C．as a difficult subject as D．difficult as a subject as

答案 B [句意：我认为，生物是一门和化学一样难学的学科，但比数学稍容易一些，本题考查as＋adj./adv.＋as结构，如果中间的形容词修饰名词，则形容词和名词必须分开。故选B项。]

10．(2012·三模)—Keep pace with me.

—Slow down！I can't walk any further，________．

A．hungry and tired B．hungrily and tiredly

C．hungrily and tired D．hungry and tiredly

答案 A [空处是要用来说明主语的状态，而不是修饰动词，因此不能使用副词形式。句意：慢一点！我又饿又累，不能再走了。]

11．(2012·八校)It's been a difficult time but，on the ________side，I feel physically fine.

A．primitive B．original C．unique D．positive

答案 D [句意：这是一个艰难的时刻，但从积极的一面来看，我的身体却很好。primitive原始的，最初的；original最初的，原本的；unique特别的，独特的；positive积极的，肯的。]

12．(2012·一诊)He gave us a(n)________description about his visit to

Cambridge University.

A．live B．lively C．alive D．living

答案 B [句意：关于他造访的情况他为我们作了一个充满趣味的描述。live现场的，直播的；lively生机勃勃的，充满趣味的；alive活的，活着的；living活着的，活的。]

13．(2011·)Tom's performance was ________wonderful than Peter's in the

audience thought little of both.

A．not more B．no more

C．much more D．not much

答案 B [根据语意可知，观众对两人的表演评价都不高，即：Tom和Peter的表演都不好，故选B。“no＋形容词比较级＋than”表示“和……一样不……”。]

14．—Mum，I will go shopping this afternoon.

—Pick 't be too ________or you may be cheated by fake

goods.

A．particular B．random

C．serious D．stubborn

答案 B [答语意为：挑仔细点，别太随意了，不然你会被假货蒙骗了。particular挑剔的，特别的；random随意的，任意的；serious认真的，严肃的，严重的；stubborn固执的。根据语意选B项。]

15．The handbook gives a(n)________description on the functions of this

machine.

A．steady B．secure C．extreme D．precise

答案 D [句意：这本手册准确地介绍了这台机器的功能。steady“稳的”，secure“安全的”，extreme“极端的”，precise“准确的”。结合语意可知选D项。]

16．If you sleep short of 7 hours，you are three times ______to catch

a cold.

A．possible B．certainly C．probable D．likely

答案 D [只有likely可以构成sb is likely to do结构，表示“某人可能……”。]

17．________，the boys were shouting and singing.

A．Happy and excited B．Happily and excited

C．Happily and excitedly D．Happy and excitedly

答案 A [句意：这些孩子兴高采烈地喊着唱着。本题考查形容词作状语，表示伴随。]

18．The traffic in the city was ________today，so as you guess，Mary got

home far earlier than usual.

A．heavy B．weak C．scare D．light

答案 D [由后一分句Mary 比往常到家早可知，今天交通不太拥挤。因此选light，意为“数量少的，程度低的”。]

19．Rome was not built in one should set ________goals and work

hard to achieve them.

A．alternative B．considerable

C．subjective D．realistic

答案 D [alternative可选择的；considerable相当多的；subjective主

观的；realistic现实的，实际的。此处表示“确立切实可行的目标”。]

20．Americans eat ________vegetables per person today as they did in 1910.

A．more than twice B．as twice as many

C．twice as many as D．more than twice as many

答案 D [more than表示比较，意为“比……多，多于……”；另外，“倍数＋as＋many/much＋名词＋as...”是一种固的倍数表达方式。]

Ⅱ.试说语(每题1分，共7分)

21．identify(熟义：v.鉴；说明身份)

One can't identify happiness with wealth.

________

22．ill(熟义：adj.生病的)

It's no good speaking ill of others.

________

23．immediate(熟义：adj.立刻的，即时的)

Is there a post office in the immediate neighborhood?

________

24．industry(熟义：n.工业；产业)

His success was due to industry. ________

25．inspire(熟义：v.激励；鼓舞)

His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother.

________

26．instruct(熟义：v.命令，指示)

I instruct you in English.＝I teach you English.

________

27．follow(熟义：v.跟着；效仿)

He followed a legal career.

________

答案 21.v.认为某物同于 .&

adv.坏的/地 .最接近的 24.n.努

力，勤 25.v.启发 26.v.教，训练 27.v.从事(某)；遵循(某生活方式)