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仁爱英语七年级下册
Unit 6 Our Local Area
Topic 1 There is a study next to my
bedroom.
Section B
说 课 稿
尊敬的各位领导,各位老师,大家好,今天我说课的题目是仁爱英语七年级下册Unit 6
Our Local Area Topic 1 There is a study next to my bedroom. Section B.下面我将从以下几方面进行说课:
一、 说教材和学情
本单元从学生的日常生活出发,让学生学会介绍自己的居家布置及居住环境,同时还涉及了邻里之间的关系和社区的服务状况,让学生学会和他人和谐相处,共创美好的生活氛围。
Topic1,Section B主要介绍了房屋内家用物品的名称、摆放位置等,并引出了There be句型,方位介词in, on, behind, under, next to, in front of等语言项目。作为单元的第二课,它是话题的简单形式,是本话题的基本语言结构和词汇知识的输入过程,其作用是引出话题,整体呈现新内容,让学生在实践中愉快地接受知识,并为后面反复操练特定的功能项目提供了语言环境。
二、谈教学目标
1.知识目标
(1)掌握词汇:lamp, clock, table, key, window, near, under ,thing
(2)理解词汇:talk about, put away, look after
(3)掌握“There be…”句型。
(4)掌握并运用方位介词。
2.能力目标
(1)能听懂关于存在及相关位置关系的介绍。
(2)能够简单谈论自己的房间和室内摆设。
3.情感目标
让学生懂得热爱自己的家,学会和他人和谐共处,并激起他们共创美好家园的愿望。
三、谈教学重难点
“There be”句型。
依据:“There be”句型是课程标准要求学生掌握的重要句型之一,本课是该项语法教学的第二课,要对学生进行正确的语言输入,为以后的教学打下坚实的基础;同时学生在前面已学过“have/has”表示“有”这一概念,他们极其容易把“have/has”跟“There be”句型混淆。因此我认为 “There be”句型既是本课教学的重点,又是本课教学的难点。
四、说教法和学法
从年龄特点来看,七年级学生好动,好奇,我们应采用形象生动,形式多样的教学方法去激发学生学习的兴趣,同时,七年级学生好表现,课堂上敢于举手来发表见解,希望得到老师的表扬,所以在教学中应抓住学生这一特点,尽量做到多表扬、多鼓励,以此调动学生的积极性,但是,七年级学生正处在身心发展、成长过程中,其情绪、情感、思维、意志、能力及性格还极不稳定和成熟,具有很大的可塑性和易变性,因此我们在教学应该关注每一个学生,防止两极分化。
五、说教学步骤
Step 1 Review (时间:6分钟)
复习There be句型,导入1a。
1. (在黑板上呈现一张漂亮的两层楼挂图,有书房、卧室、厨房、餐厅、客厅、卫生间、花园,复习There be句型。)
(把图拿走,要求学生凭着记忆,描述这张图,采用竞赛的形式,可小组竞赛,也可以个人为单位竞赛,教师给予奖励,激发学生的学习热情。)
T: Look at the picture for one minute. Then I’ll take it away. You need to say as many sentences
as possible about it in two minutes.
Example:
There’s a study on the second floor.
There’s a garden in front of the house.
There are some flowers in the garden.
2. (利用1a的挂图,引导学生复习There be句型,并引入新单词和新句型。)
T: Now, let’s look at the picture. What can you see in it?
S1: I can see a sofa.
T: Oh, I see. It’s near the desk.
S2: I can see a family photo.
T: Can you see a clock on the wall? It’s near the photo.
…
T: What’s on the desk?
Ss: There is a lamp, a computer and some books.
T: We can also say, “There are some books, a lamp and a computer.” Is there a clock on
it?
Ss: No, there isn’t.
(让学生通过观察去发现规律。)
(板书)
be……句型
a.肯定句: There + is/are +主语+状语.
Eg: There are some keys under the table.
There are also some books and a lamp.
= There is also a lamp and some books.
b.否定句: Is/Are +there+主语+状语?
There + isn’t /aren’t +主语+状语.
Eg: There aren’t any keys under the table.
c.一般疑问句:
Are there any keys under the table?
肯定回答:Yes, there are.
否定回答:No, there aren’t.
d.特殊疑问句: What’s +介词短语? (注意:询问There be……的主语,疑问词用what, be动词只能用is。
Eg: What’s under the table?
Explain the phrase: talk about, talk with, on the wall, in the wall.
Step 2 Presentation (时间:6分钟)
呈现1a。
1. (让学生听1a的录音,判断正误,完成1b。)
T: Listen to 1a and answer the questions.
(课件展示)
• 1. The sofa is near the desk. ( T )
• 2. There is a clock on the desk. ( F )
• 3. The football is under the desk. ( F )
• 4. Jane’s study is nice. ( T )
(核对答案。)
2. (让学生再听1a,注意语音和语调。)
T: Please listen to the tape and pay attention to the pronunciation and intonation.
3. (让学生根据语音和语调分角色朗读1a。)
T: Please work in pairs, and read the dialog in roles.
Step 3 Consolidation (时间:8分钟)
巩固1a, 完成1c。
1. (让学生看1a的图片,结对练习描述Jane的书房,巩固There be句型。)
T: Please look at the picture in 1a. Then describe Jane’s study in pairs, OK?
2. (根据1a,两人一组谈论自己的书房/卧室……,并完成1c。)
T: Now, I’ll give you some minutes to talk about your study/bedroom … Then act out your
dialogs in pairs.
Example:
S1: What’s in your study?
S2: There is/are …
S1: Is there a/an …?
S2: Yes, there is./No, there isn’t.
3. (让学生根据1a所学,试着用几句话来描述一下自己的书房、卧室……)
T: According to la, try to use some sentences to describe your study, bedroom …
Step 4 Practice (时间:15分钟)
通过练习,完成2,3。
1. (让学生看2的图片,完成2。让学生掌握短语in front of 和in the front of。)
T: Let’s go to2. There are four pictures in it. First, read the dialogs below Picture 1 and 2 by
yourselves for one minute.
(一分钟以后)
T: Now, let’s look at Picture 3 and 4 Make new dialogs according to Picture 1 and 2.
(两分钟以后,挑选两组表演。)
T: I’ll choose two pairs to act them out.
G1: A: What’s near the window?
B: There is a guitar near it.
G2: A: Are there any books on the shelf?
B: Yes, there are.
2. (1)(让学生看3的图,听录音,完成3。让学生掌握生词table, key, put away, look after和thing。)
T: Look at the pictures in 3, and listen to the tape and finish 3.
(2)(听完录音,核对答案。)
T: Who can tell us your answers?
S1: “on, There are, keys”.
S2: “behind, There’s, away”.
T: That’s right.
(3)学习下列句子。(理解即可)
a. I think they’re Judy’s.
b. Don’t put them there. Put them away, please.
c. You must look after your things.
Step 5 Project (时间:10分钟)
通过活动培养学生实际操作能力。
1. (找找看。课前把一些实物,如铅笔、尺子、书包、小刀等放在教室的不同位置,让学生找到物品并说明某地有什么。)
Example:
S1: Where is the pencil-box?
S2: It’s on the desk.
S1: What’s under the desk?
S2: There is a pencil, a ruler, a knife and two pens.
(在开展以上对话活动时,要求学生特别注意in, on, next to, in front of, behind等介词的使用, 重点练习What’s on/in/next to…?There is/are…)
2. (家庭作业。)
(让学生写一篇小短文,介绍自己的书房、客厅、卧室等等。不少于60字。)
T: Write a short passage about your study, living room bedroom and so on. (at least 60 words)
我今天的说课就到这儿,非常感谢各位领导和老师!That’s all. Thank you very much!
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