测量工具中英文对照表大全

测量工具中英文对照表大全

测量工具中英文对照表

heodolite 经纬仪

Water Level 水位仪

Level Ruler 水平尺

Casing gradienter

Coating thickness

Measurer 涂层测厚仪

Ultrasonic thickness

measurer 超声波测厚仪

Ultrasonic crack

detector 超声波裂纹测试仪

Digital thermometer 数字温度计

radiation thermometer 辐射温度计

Gradient Reader 坡度读数器

Volometer 万用表

MegaOhmmeter 兆欧表

Earthing resistance

Reader 接地电阻读数表

Plug gauge 圆柱塞规

Magnifying glass 放大镜

Plummet 铅锤

Pro 投影仪

Pin Gauge 针规(不知道和plug gauge

的区别在哪里,知道的请指正)

Gauge block 块规

Bore gauge 百分表

A vernier caliper 游标卡尺

Coordinate Measureing Machine(CMM)

三尺元

Pressure gague寸压力计

电度厚度测试仪(Electroplating

)

转(扭)力仪(Twisting Meter)

螺纹规(Thread Gauge)

块规(Block Gauge)

环规(Ring Gauge)

力矩计(Torque Meter)

塞规(Plug gage)

高度仪(Altitude gauge)

塞尺/间隙规(Clearance gauge)

千分卡尺(Micrometer Calipers )

“过〞 -- “不过〞 验规(通-止规)

[go-no-go gauge]

游标卡尺(Vernier Caliper)

电子卡尺(Digital caliper)

深度千分尺(Depth Micrometer)

销(针)规(Pin Gauge)

投影仪(Projector )

数字高度测量仪(Digital Height

Gauge)

外表处理测试仪(Surface Finish

Tester)

内/外径千分尺(Inside/outer

Micrometer)

洛(威)氏硬度仪[(HRC/HV) Hardness

Tester)]

温度计(Thermometer)

孔规(Bore Gauge)

电子称(Electric/digital Balance)

三坐标测试仪 (CMM)

万用表(Multimeter)

1.刀口型直尺:knife straigjht edge

2.刀口尺: knife straigjht edge

3.三棱尺three edges straigjht edge

4.四棱尺four edges straigjht edge

5.条式和框式水平仪

bar form and square levels

6.合像水平仪 imaging level meter

7铸铁平板 cast iron surface plate

8.岩石平板 granite surface plate

9.铸铁平尺cast iron straigjht edge

10.钢平尺和岩石平尺

steel and granite straigjht edge

11.圆度仪 roundness measuring

instrument

12.电子水平仪electronic level

meter

13.外表粗糙度比拟样块铸造外表

roughness comparison specimens

cast surface

14.外表粗糙度比拟样块磨、车、铣、插及刨加工外表

roughness comparison

specimens-ground,turned,bored,milled,shape and planed

15.外表粗糙度比拟样块电火花加工外表

roughness comparison specimens

spark-erostion machining surfaces

16.外表粗糙度比拟样块抛光加工外表

roughness comparison specimens

pollshed surfaces

17.接触式仪器的标称特性

18.轮廓profiles

19.轨迹轮廓 traced pro.基准轮廓

reference pro.总轮廓 total pro.原始轮廓 primary pro.剩余轮廓residual pro.触针式仪器stylus

instrument

25.感应位移数字存储触针式量仪displacement sensitive,digitally

storing stylus instrument

26.触针式仪器的部件stylus

instrument components

27.测量环measurement loop

28.导向基准renfence guide

29.驱动器drive unit

30.测头(传感器)probe(pick-up)

31.拾取单元tracing element

32.针尖stylus tip

33.转换器transducer

34.放大器amplifier

35.模/数转换器analog-to-digital

converter

36.数据输入data input

37.数据输出data output

38.轮廓滤波和评定pro and

evaluation

39.轮廓记录器pro

40.仪器的计量特性metrological

characteristics of the instrument

41.静测力的变化change of static

measuring force

42.静态测力 static measuring

force

43.动态测量力 dynamic measuring

force

44.滞后hysteresis

45.测头的测量范围 transmission

function for the sine waves

46.仪器的测量范围measuring range

of the instrument

47.模数转换器的量化步距quantization step of the ADC

48.仪器分辨力 instrument

resolution

49.量程分辨力比range-to-resolution ratio

50.测头线性偏差probe linearity

deviation

51.短波传输界限short-wave

transmission limitation

52.轮廓垂直成分传输 vertical pro

transmission

53外表粗糙度比拟样块抛丸、喷砂加工外表

roughness comparison specimens

shot blasted and blasted surfaces

54产品构造几何量计术标准〔GPS〕geometrical product

specifications(GPS)

55外表构造 surface texture

56接触式仪器的标称特性 nominal

characteristics of contact

instruments

57公法线千分尺micrometer for

mearsuring root tangent lenghths

of gear teeth

58最大允许误差 maximum

permissible error

59圆柱直齿渐开线花键量规 gauges

for straight cylindrical involute

splines

60齿厚游标卡尺 Gear tooth vernier

calipers

61齿轮渐开线样板the involute

master of gear

62齿轮螺旋线样板 the helix master

of gear

63矩形花键量规 gauges for

straight –sided splines

64测量蜗杆 master worm

65万能测齿仪 universal gear

measuring instrument

66万能渐开线检查仪universal

involute measuring instrument

67齿轮齿距测量仪gear circular

pictch measuring instrument

68万能齿轮测量机 Universal gear

measuring machine

69齿轮螺旋线测量仪gear helix

measuring instrument

70便携式齿轮齿距测量仪 manual

gear circular pitch measuring

instrument

71便携式齿轮基节测量仪manual

gear base pitch measuring

instrument

72立式滚刀测量仪vertical hob

measuring instrument

73齿轮双面啮合综合测量仪Gear

dual-flank measuring instrument

74齿轮单面啮合整体误差测量仪Gear

single-flank meshing integrated

error measuring instrument

75梯形螺纹量规 gauges for metric

trapezoidal screw threads

76工作螺纹量规work gauges for

metric trapezoidal screw threads

77校对螺纹量规check gauges for

metric trapezoidal screw threads

78.梯形螺纹量规型式与尺寸 Types

and dimensions of metric

trapezoidal screw threads

79.普通螺纹量规型式与尺寸 Types

and dimensions of gauges purpose

screw threads

80.非螺纹密封的管螺纹量规 Gauges

for pipe threads prcessure-tight

joints are not made on the threads

81.螺纹千分尺

Screw thread micrometer

82.最大允许误差 maximum

permissible error

83.间隙螺纹量规 Clearance screw

gauge

84.量针

Bar gauge

85.螺纹样板 Screw thread template

86.用螺纹密封的管螺纹量规

Gauges for pipe threads where

pressure-tight joints are made on

the threads

87.刀具预调测量仪? 精度

Accuracy of the presetting

instrument

88.薄膜式气动量仪

Membrane type pneumatic measuring

instrument

89.光栅线位移测量系统

Grating linear displacement

measuring system

90.光栅角位移测量系统

Grating angular displacement

measuring system

91.磁栅线位移测量系统

Magnet-grid linear displacement

measuring system

92.量块附件

Accessories for gauge blocks

93.V形架

Vee blocks

94.比拟仪座

Comparator stand

95.磁性表座

Magnetic stand

96.万能表座

Universal stand for dial indicator

几何量测量器具术语

测量器具术语

1.标称值nominal value

2.示值indication(of a measuring

instrument)

3.标尺范围scale range

4.标称范围nominal range

5.标尺长度scale length

6.标尺分度scale division

7.分度值value of a scale division

8.标尺间距scale spacing

9.线性标尺linear scale

10.非线性标尺non-linear scale

11.标尺标数scale numbering

12.测量仪器的零位zero of a

measuring instrument

13.量程span

14.测量范围measuring range

15.额定工作条件vated operating

conditions

16.极限条件reference condition

17.标准条件reference condition

18.仪器常数instrument constant

19.响应特性response

characteristic

20.灵敏度senstivity

21.鉴别力discrimination

22.分辨力resolution〔of an

indicating device〕

23.死区dead band

24.准确度accuracy of a measuring

instruments

25.准确度等级accuracy class

26.重复性repeatability of a

measuring instrument

27.示值变动性varation of

indication

28.稳定度stability

29.可靠性reliability

30.回程hysteresis

31.漂移drift

32.响应时间response time

33.测量力〔简称“测力〞〕measuring

force

测量器具术语

1.实物量具示值误差error of

indication of a material measure

2.测量仪器示值误差error of

indication of a measuring

instrument

3.重复性误差repeatability error

of a measuring instrument

4.回程误差hysteresis error

5.测量力变化variation of

measuring force

6.测量力落差hysteresis of

measuring force

7.偏移误差bias error (of a

measuring instrument)

8.允许误差maximum permissible

errors(of measuring instruments)

9.跟踪误差tracking error (of a

measuring instrument)

10.响应率误差response-law error

(of a measuring instrument)

11.量化误差quantization error (of

a measuring instrument)

12.基值误差datum error (of a

measuring instrument)

13.零值误差zero error (of a

measuring instrument)

14.影响误差influence error

15.引用误差fiducial error

16.位置误差position error

17.线性误差linear error

18.响应特性曲线response

characteristic curve

19.误差曲线error curve

20.校准曲线calibration curve

21.修正曲线correction curve

长度测量器具

量具类

1.量块gauge block

2.光滑极限量规plain limit gauge

3.塞规plug gauge

4.环规ring gauge

卡规snap gauge

5.塞尺feeler gauge

6.钢直尺steel gauge

7.精细玻璃线纹尺precision glass

linear scale

8.精细金属线纹尺precision metal

linear scale

9.半径样板radius template

卡尺类

1.游标卡尺vernier caliper

2.带表卡尺dial caliper

3.电子数显卡尺calliper with

electronic digital display

4.深度标游卡尺depth vernier

caliper

5.电子数显深度卡尺depth caliper

with electronic digital display

6.带表高度卡尺dial height

calliper

7.高度游标卡尺height vernier

caliper

8.电子数显高度卡尺height caliper

with electronic digital display

9.焊接检验尺calliper for welding

inspection

千分尺类

1.测微头micrometer head

2.外径千分尺external micrometer

3.杠杆千分尺micrometer with dial

comparator

4.带计数器千分尺micrometer with

counter

5.电子数显外径千分尺micrometer

with electronic digital display

6.小测头千分尺small anvil

micrometer

7.尖头千分尺point micrometer

8.板厚千分尺sheet metal

micrometer

9.壁厚千分尺tube micrometer

10.叶片千分尺blade micrometer

11.奇数沟千分尺odd fluted

micrometer

12.深度千分尺depth micrometer

13.内径千分尺internal micrometer

14.单杆式内径千分尺single-body

internal micrometer

15.表式内径千分尺 dail internal

micrometer

16.三爪式内径千分尺three point

internal micrometer

17.电子数显三爪式内径千分尺three

point internal micrometer

18.内测千分尺inside micrometer

指示表类

1.指示表 dial indicator

2.深度指示表depth dial indicator

3.杠杆指示表dial test indicator

4.内径指示表bore dial indicator

5.涨弹簧式指示表 expanding head

bore dial indicator

6.钢球式内径指示表ball type bore

dial indicator

7.电子数显指示表dial indicator

with electronic digital display

8.杠杆卡规indicating snap gauge

9.带表卡规dial snap gauge

10.带表外卡规outside dial snap

gauge

11.带表内卡规inside dial snap

gauge

12.测厚规thickness gauge

13.扭簧比拟仪microcator

14.杠杆齿轮比拟仪mechanical dial

comparator

15.电子量规electronic gauge

16.电感式传感器inductance type

transducer

17.指示装置indicating device

18.电感测微仪inductance

micrometer

19.峰值电感测微仪peak inductance

micrometer

20.电感内径比拟仪inductance bore

comparator

21.瞄准传感器aiming transducer