2021-2022学年山西省临汾市曲沃县中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析_

2021-2022学年山西省临汾市曲沃县中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

一、 选择题

1.

Jack made _______ great progress with Mrs. Chen teaching him.

A. a B. an C. the D.不填

参考答案：

D

选D。此题考查冠词用法，make progress中的progress是不可数名词，因此前面不加冠词。

2. —I waited for an hour but he didn't _____．

—Perhaps he forgot where he was supposed to meet you．

A．hold up B．pick up C．take up D．turn up

参考答案：

D

略

3. ______ makes this small restaurant different is that it offers three free cups of beer to

its customers every Sunday morning．

A．Who B．What

C．Whoever D．Whatever

参考答案：

B

4. . _____ there is little we can do to modify the weather, we can at least know what kind

of weather to expect.

A. While

B. When C.

If D. Whether

参考答案：

A

略

5. --- I’m going to travel to Shanghai. Would you please tell about your experiences there?

--- _____. Let’s discuss it over supper.

A. By means B. By no means C. By all means D. By means of

参考答案：

C

6. (2015·天津) __________ for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.

A. To work B. Worked

D. Having worked C. To be working

参考答案：

D

【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：工作了两天，Steve成功的按时完成了他的报告。句中的逻辑主语为Steve，与work之间为主动关系，故用现在分词，这里用having worked，表示动作的先后性。故选D。

7. On the bus I saw a student I believed was your brother.

A. who B. whom

C. which D. whoever

参考答案：

A

考查定语从句，先行词是a student，定语从句中I thought是插入语，所以定语从句缺少主语，句意：在公共汽车上我看见以为是你哥哥的一个学生。选A。

【名师点睛】

定语从句的考查主要集中在句子成分的分析。如果从句中缺少主语，宾语，表语定语使用关系动词。如果从句很完整，则使用关系副词。这句话要注意插入语，可以暂不看。

8. After the three-year war，the two sides_____ a deal at last with each other and

stopped fighting.

A. arrived B. did C. made D. agreed

参考答案：

C

9. In many states of America, a neighbor may you with playing your radio too

loudly.

A. charge

参考答案：

A

B. blame C. punish D. scold

略

10. I have learnt that when I argue for my limitations, very seldom myself, so why

not stop it and do the opposite.

A．I disappoint B．disappoint C．do I disappoint D．did I

disappoint

参考答案：

C考查时态与倒装。seldom 位于句首其后谓语用部分倒装，全句时态为现在时态。

11.

Many policemen and soldiers are ______ the forest _____ the prisoner escaping from

prison.

A. searching for; searching B. searching; searching

C. searching; in search of D. in search for; searching for

参考答案：

C

12. Having been asked about the question again and again, .

A. my energy gave out in the end B. there was no choice but to give up

C. it made the little boy really annoyed D. Jim’s mother finally lost her patience

参考答案：

D

34. Many visitors walked in front of a wall _____ the number of victims is displayed, at

the Memorial Hall of the Victims in Nanjing Massacre by Japanese Invaders in the

capital of Jiangsu province on Tuesday.

A. what B. in what C. which D. in which

参考答案：

D

略

14. —Shall I close the windows now before I leave?

— ．I'll check it myself later．

A．Never mind B．No hurry C．Go ahead D．Don't bother

参考答案：

D

略

15.

I ______ to take a holiday this summer, but I had to change my plan.

A. would hope B. was hoping

C. had hopedD. had been hoped

参考答案：

C

略

16. the website of the China Daily, and you will learn more about it.

A. Having searched

参考答案：

B

B. Search C. Searching D. To search

二、 完型填空

17. 完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Something that happens in our daily life often impresses us deeply and makes us think

a lot . About six years ago I was eating lunch in a restaurant in New York city 36 a

woman and a young boy sat down at the next table . I couldn’t help 37 parts of their

conversations . At one point the woman asked , “ So , 38 have you been ?” And the

boy , who could not have been more than seven or eight years , replied , “ Frankly , I’ve

been feeling a little 39 lately.”

This incident stuck in my mind because it confirmed （证实）my growing 40 that

children are 41 . As far as I can remember , my friends and I didn’t find out we were

“depressed” , that is , in low spirits , 42 we were in high school .

The evidence of a change in children has 43 steadily in recent years . Children

don’t seem 44 anymore . Children speak more like adults , dress more like adults

and 45 more like adults than they used to .

Whether this is good or bad is difficult to say , but it certainly is 46 . Children as it

once was 47 exists . Why ?

Human development has depended not only on born 48 states, but also on patterns

of gaining 49 knowledge . Movement from one social role to another

usually 50 learning the secrets of the new social positions . Children have always been

taught adult secrets , but slowly and in stages ; traditionally , we tell sixth graders things

we keep hidden from 51 graders.

In the last 30 years , however , a secret-revelation (揭示) machine has been equipped

in 98 percent of American homes . It is called television . Television passes information

to all 52 alike , whether they are children or adults . Unable to resist the temptation(诱惑) , many children turn their attention from 53 texts to the less challenging , more

attractive moving pictures.

Communication through print , 54 , allows for a great deal of control over the

social information which children will gain . Children must read simple books before

they can read 55 materials.

36.

37.

38.

39.

40.

41.

42.

43.

44.

45.

46.

47.

48.

49.

50.

51.

52.

53.

54.

55.

A. before

A. learning

A. where

A. depressed

A. mind

A. changing

A. as

A. decreased

A. grow-up

A. think

A. similar

A. always

A. logical

A. social

A. needs

A. fifth

A. customers

A. divided

A. for example

A. basic

B. while

B. watching

B. how

B. impressed

B. belief

B. missing

B. after

B. increased

B. honest

B. smile

B. enjoyable

B. still

B. physical

B. scientific

B. seeks

B. fourth

B. listeners

B. spoken

B. as a matter of fact

B. complex

C. when

C. overcoming

C. what

C. tired

C. proof

C. disappointing

C. since

C. disappeared

C. lovely

C. behave

C. different

C. no longer

C. mental

C. natural

C. includes

C. seventh

C. viewers

C. collected

C. even worse

C. instructive

D. since

D. overhearing

D. who

D. upset

D. idea

D. promising

D. until

D. improved

D. childlike

D. walk

D. probable

D. again

D. biological

D. common

D. engages

D. third

D. fans

D. printed

D. what’s more

D. important

参考答案：

36—40 CDBAB 41—45 ADBDC 46—50 CCDAC 51—55 ACDBB

略

三、 阅读理解

18. Soccer is not a violent game. But players can hit the ball with their head to

purposely change the direction of the ball. In the sport this move is known as a header.

Unfortunately, they may sometimes crash into other players, the ground or goal posts.

During the World Cup semifinal soccer match in Sao Paulo, Brazil, July 2014，Netherlands，Dirk Kuyt went for a header with Argentina’s Javier Mascherano and Ezequiel Garay, making

his competitors injured in head.

Catherine McGill is a neuropsychologist (神经心理学家）at the Children’s National

Health System in Houston. She examines many children who have suffered concussions (脑震荡)，which are the most common brain injury. She says concussions from soccer and

other youth sports are increasing.

“Firstly，parents, coaches, and medical providers alike are getting better at

recognizing and responding to the injury, and it，s a huge proof to media paying more

attention to this and leagues (联队）paying more attention to the safety of their players.

Also, kids are getting bigger, faster, stronger across the sports, and so more injuries may be

occurring simply because of that.”

Catherine McGill spoke at a recent conference on ways to make soccer safer for young

players which was held recently in New York. She says researchers are examining the effects

of soccer-related head injuries. They want to know whether repeated hits to the head can

cause CTE, which is a brain disorder that worsens as a person ages.

She says parents often ask what age children should start “heading” or whether there

should be “heading” at all. She thinks it，s a very individual decision. The age for one child

may be quite different from another.

ing to the passage, Dirk Kuyt is probably_____________.

A.a league leader B. a soccer player C. a doctor D. a coach

does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

soccer players are stronger and swifter nowadays.

s are getting better at dealing with head injuries.

are paying more attention to such injuries in sports.

s are more concerned about the safety of their players.

can we learn from Catherine McGill’s research?

g is a common move for players in soccer matches.

en can start heading at any age in playing soccer.

is mainly caused by soccer-related head injuries.

sions from soccer and other youth sports are on the rise.

’s the main purpose of the passage?

entertain us with exciting soccer matches.

warn us of something dangerous in sports.

inform us of risks of heading in soccer.

share ways to make soccer safer for children.

参考答案：

BADC

19. D

When I was 12, I got a part-time job on a dairy farm, milking cows. We milked 65

cows twice a day. One day, I complained to my father about having to go milk those cows,

saying it was tiring. He said, you know, boy, to work is a blessing. I looked at the men who'd

worked harder. I had a feeling I had been told something really important, but it took many

years before it sank in.

Back then, going to college was a rare privilege. My father told me if I'd picked

something to study that I liked doing, I'd always look forward to my work. But he also added,

even having a job you hate is better than not having a job at all. I wanted to be a farmer, but I

joined a military program to help pay for college. And what started out as an obligation to

the Army became a way of life that I had been devoted to for 37 years.

In the late 1980s, during a visit to Bangladesh, I saw a woman with her baby on her

back, breaking bricks with a hammer. I asked a local officer why they weren't using a

machine to make the work easier. He told me a machine would put that lady out of work.

And as bad as that woman's job was, it was enough to keep a small family alive. It reminded

me of my father's words: to work is a blessing.

After seeing a lot of people like that woman in Bangladesh, I've come to believe that

people without jobs are not free. They're victims of crime, poor health, and depression.

People who have jobs can have a home, send their kids to school, develop a sense of pride,

contribute to the good of the community and even help others. When we can work, we are

free. We are blessed.

70. Which can be the best title of the text?

A. Inspiration from a woman

B. My chosen way of life

C. Why should I work D. To work is a blessing

71. What can we learn from the first paragraph?

A. The writer's parents were rich farmers.

C. The writer admired his father's job.

father.

72. The writer joined a military program because _______.

A. he could travel abroad with the army

B. he intended to find a lifetime job

D. he couldn't afford his college C. his parents forced him to do so

education

73. What does the underlined word “obligation” mean?

A. observation B. education C. commitment D. confidence

74. According to Paragraph 3, machines were not used because _______.

B. The writer didn't enjoy his part-time job.

D. The writer disagreed with his

A. machines were too expensive

work better

C. people needed jobs to live

B. women could do the

D. machines were hard to operate

75. What does the writer intend to say through the last paragraph?

A. People without jobs could achieve more. B. We should feel fortunate to have a job.

C. Freedom is not always free for people.

need.

D. Rich people should help those in

参考答案：

DBDCCB