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2024年2月19日发(作者:java实用的工具)

小升初常考易错检测卷-小学英语六年级下册人教PEP版

一、单选题

1.—When do you get up? (

)

—At ______.

A.2: B.6: C.7:

2.—________ is the music room? (

)

—It’s on the second floor.

A.How B.When C.Where

3.Uncle Bill’s birthday is in June, _______. (

)

A.either B.too C.and

4.Amy’s birthday is on the first day of October. It’s on _____. (

)

A.Children’s Day B.Teachers’ Day C.China’s National Day

5.They _____ trees next Wednesday. (

)

A.are going to plant B.plant C.going plant

6.— _______is your shirt? (

)

—I wear size M.

A.What colour B.What size C.What time

7.You are ill. You should ______. (

)

A.take a deep breath B.see a doctor C.read a book

8._______ a great museum! (

)

A.Where B.Who C.What

9.—What ________ Wu Yifan ________ last Tuesday? ( )

—He ________ to music.

A.did; do; listened B.do; did; listened C.did; do; listen

10.In summer, the tree ________ green. Now it ________ yellow. (

)

A.is; is B.is; was C.was; is

二、补全句子

11.The _________ (交通) rules are different.

12.Tom h_____ a cold last weekend.

13.They like ________ ________ (打羽毛球) after school.

14.I’m a_______ of snakes.

15.W________ is white and the year is gone.

三、选词/短语填空

16.I have a good friend. _________ (His / He) is Tom.

17.My father ______ (go / goes) to work every day.

18.I _____ (am / is) going to see a film.

19.Look, they are _____ (have / having) an English class.

四、句图匹配

A. B. C.

20.Look! The cat is his. ( )

21.There are some pictures on the table. They are theirs. ( )

22.What a big house! It’s hers. ( )

23.The lovely dog is Li Ming’s. ( )

五、句子匹配

A.He went to Hainan.B.Size 37.

C. By plane.

D.It was good.

E. I saw a film.

D.

24.What did you do last weekend? ( )

25.How was your weekend? ( )

26.Where did he go? ( )

27.What size are your shoes? ( )

28.How did you go there? ( )

六、排序题

29.( ) No, it’s not far.

( ) It’s near the bookstore.

( 1

) Excuse me, is there a library near here?

( 7

) Thank you.

( ) Yes, there is.

( ) Is it far from here?

( ) Where is it, please?

( 8

) You’re welcome.

七、连词成句

30.art, is, when, show, the (?)

______________________________________

31.are

to

read

we

books in the

going

library

comic

(.)

_____________________________________________

32.next, to, post, the, it, is, office (.)

_______________________

33.of

books

lots

have

I

comic

(.)

___________________________________________

八、英译汉:单词/短语

翻译下列短语。

34.other countries __________________

35.take me to school _________________

36.on a rescue plane _________________

37.type quickly __________________

38.career day __________________

九、填内容补全对话/短文

A: Look! There are some cats o_____39_____ there.

B: Look at the black cat. It is the s_____40_____ one.

A: The w_____41_____ cat is fat. But it is t_____42_____ than the others.

B: The yellow cat is s_____43_____.

A: Oh, yes.

十、阅读选择

My name is Lucy. I have a pen pal and he lives in Sydney. His name is Jim. We both like playing football and

singing. And there are three people in my family. They are my father, my mother and me. My father is a doctor. He

works in a hospital. The hospital is not far from my house. So he goes to work on foot. My mother is a worker. She

usually goes to work by car. I go to school by bus. I'm very hard-working. I want to be a teacher one day.

44.Where does Lucy's pen pal live? (

)

A.In New Zealand. B.In Sydney. C.In Canberra.

45.What's Lucy's hobby? (

)

A.Playing football. B.Singing. C.A and B.

46.—What does Lucy's father do? (

)

—He's a ________.

A.teacher B.doctor C.worker

47.—How does Lucy's mother go to work? (

)

—________.

A.By bus B.On foot C.By car

48.Lucy is going to be a ________ one day. (

)

A.teacher

B.worker C.doctor

十一、阅读判断

I’m Amy. Today is Children’s Day. But I can’t go out to play because of COVID-19 (新型冠状病毒肺炎). So I am

at home with my family. What are we doing now? My father is busy. He is working in the study. My grandparents

are going for a walk with their dog near our garden. My brother, Mike is reading a book. He is hard-working. My

mother is in the kitchen. She is making sushi for us. That’s my favourite food. How about me? Oh! I am writing an

e-mail to my uncle. Because his birthday is coming. It’s next Sunday.

49.Today is June 1st. ( )

50.Amy’s father is going for a walk now. ( )

51.The dog is Amy’s grandparents'. ( )

52.Amy likes sushi best. ( )

53.Amy’s uncle’s birthday is in July. ( )

参考答案:

1.B

【解析】略

2.C

【详解】句意:—音乐教室在哪里?—在二楼。答句是地点,用where提问,故选C。

3.B

【详解】略

4.C

【详解】句意:艾米的生日在十月的第一天。它在_______。本题考查名词词组,A儿童节,B教师节,C中国国庆节,根据常识可知10月1日是中国国庆节,故选C。

5.A

【详解】句意:下周三他们要种树。根据next Wednesday,可知句子是一般将来时,一般将来时的结构为:be going to/will+动词原形,故选A。

【点睛】

6.B

【解析】略

7.B

【详解】句意:你生病了。你应该______。本题考查动词短语,A深呼吸,B看医生,C看书,选项B符合题意,故选B。

8.C

【详解】句意:____伟大的博物馆!A选项在哪里;B选项谁;C选项多么;根据题意可知,句子为感叹句,只有C选项能构成感叹句,故选C。

9.A

【详解】结合选项,可知句意:—上周二吴一凡干什么了?—他听音乐了。根据last Tuesday上周二,可知句子是一般过去时。问句前面用助动词did,后面用实意动词do,答句中listen要用过去式listened,故选A。

10.C

【详解】句意:在夏天,树是绿色的。现在是黄色的。第一空,根据后一句“Now it ________ yellow.”可知,此处是表示过去的夏天,故时态是一般过去时,主语the tree是第三人称单数,故动词用第三人称单数的过去式was;第二空,根据句意可知,时态是一般现在时,主语it是第三人称单数,故be动词用第三人称单

数的is;故选C。

11.traffic

【详解】句意:交通规则是不同的。根据所给的汉语,可知考查单词traffic交通,不可数名词,traffic rules交通规则,故答案为traffic。

【点睛】

12.had/ad

【详解】句意:上个周末汤姆感冒了。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填have,have a cold感冒,固定短语,last weekend是一般过去时的标志词,故have用过去式had,故答案为had。

【点睛】

13. playing badminton

【详解】句意:他们喜欢放学后打羽毛球。打羽毛球play badminton,like doing sth = like to do sth,所给句子是两空,故用动名词形式,故答案为playing;badminton。

14.afraid/fraid

【详解】句意:我_______蛇。根据句意及首字母a,可知该空考查形容词afraid,意思是害怕的,故答案为afraid。

【点睛】

15.Winter/inter

_____是白色的一年过去了。【详解】句意:根据句意和首字母,可知考查单词winter冬天,故答案为Winter。

【点睛】

16.He

【详解】句意:我有一个好朋友。他是汤姆。His他的,物主代词;He他,人称代词主格。句子缺少主语,用人称代词主格,故答案为He。

17.goes

【详解】句意:我的爸爸每天去上班。根据题意,可知该句为一般现在时。主语my father为第三人称单数,谓语动词也为第三人称单数,goes为go的第三人称单数,故答案为goes。

【点睛】

18.am

【详解】句意:我打算去看电影。主语是I,系动词用am,故答案为am。

19.having

【详解】句意:看,他们正在上英语课。根据Look可知句子时态是是现在进行时,其构成为:主语+be+现在分词(v-ing)。have动词,having现在分词,故答案为having。

20.D 21.C 22.B 23.A

【解析】20.句意:看!这只猫是他的。故选D。

21.句意:桌子上有一些图画。它们是他们的。故选C。

22.句意:一座多么大的房子啊!是她的。故选B。

23.句意:这只可爱的狗是李明的。故选A。

【点睛】

24.E 25.D 26.A 27.B 28.C

【解析】24.句意:你上周末做了什么?回答我做了某事。选项E我看了一部电影。符合语境,故选E。

25.句意:你周末过得怎么样?回答很好。选项D它很好。

符合语境,故选D。

26.句意:他去了哪?回答他去了某地。选项A他去了海南。符合语境,故选A。

27.句意:你的鞋子是什么码数?回答码数。选项B37码。符合语境,故选B。

28.句意:你怎样去那?回答交通方式。选项C乘飞机。符合语境,故选C。

29. 6 4 2 5 3

【分析】题目所给的句意为:

不,不远。

它在书店附近。

打扰一下,这附近有图书馆吗?

谢谢。

是的,有。

离这儿远吗?

请问它在哪里?

不客气。

根据所给句子可知这段对话大意为:询问附近有无图书馆,图书馆在哪,远不远最后表示感谢。

【详解】1.

首句已经给出,询问附近是否有图书馆Excuse me, is there a library near here?

2.

回答Yes, there is.

3.

询问在哪里Where is it, please?

4.

回答地点It’s near the bookstore.

5.

询问远不远Is it far from here?

6.

回答No, it’s not far.

7.

表达感谢Thank you.

8.

说不客气You’re welcome.

故答案为64253。

30.When is the art show?

【详解】art show美术展,is是,when什么时候,the定冠词,根据所给的问号,可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:美术展在什么时候?故答案为When is the art show?

31.We are going to read comic books in the library./we're going to read comic books in the library.

【详解】we are going to我们要去,read读,comic books漫画书,in the library在图书馆,根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义可连成句子:我们要去图书馆看漫画书。故答案为We are going to read comic

books in the library.

32.It is next to the post office.

【详解】next to旁边,post office邮局,the定冠词,it它,is是,根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:它在邮局旁边。故答案为It is next to the post office.

【点睛】

33.I have lots of comic books.

【详解】lots of许多,comic books漫画书,have有,I我,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我有许多漫画书。故答案为I have lots of comic books.

34.其他国家 35.带我去学校 36.在一架救援飞机上 37.打字快 38.职业日

【解析】34.other其他的,countries国家,故答案为其他国家。

35.take带,me我,to到,school学校,故答案为带我去学校。

36.on在……上,a rescue plane一架救援飞机,故答案为在一架救援飞机上。

37.type打字,quickly迅速地,故答案为打字快。

38.career day是名词词组,翻译为职业日,故答案为职业日。

39.over/ver 40.smallest/mallest 41.white/hite 42.taller/aller 43.short/hort

【导语】本文介绍了猫。

39.句意:那边有一些猫。根据句意及首字母,可知考查over there那边,故答案为over。

40.句意:它是最小的一个。根据句意及首字母,可知考查smallest最小的,最高级,故答案为smallest。

41.句意:白色的猫很胖。根据句意及首字母,可知考查white白色的,故答案为white。

42.句意:但它比其他的高。根据句意及首字母,可知考查taller更高的,比较级,故答案为taller。

43.句意:黄色的猫很矮。根据句意及首字母,可知考查short矮的,故答案为short。

44.B 45.C 46.B 47.C 48.A

【分析】短文大意:露西介绍自己的笔友及她的家人们。

44.B在悉尼,C在堪培拉,句意:露西的笔友住在哪里?A在新西兰,根据I have a pen pal and he lives in Sydney.

可知他住在悉尼。故选B。

45.句意:露西的爱好是什么?A踢足球。B唱歌。CA和B。根据We all like playing football and singing.

可知他们都喜欢踢足球和唱歌。故选C。

46.—露西的爸爸是做什么的?—他是______。A老师,B医生,C工人,句意:根据 My father is a doctor.

可知他是医生。故选B。

47.B步行,C乘小汽车,句意:露西的妈妈怎么去上班?A乘公共汽车,根据My mother is a worker. She usually

goes to work by car.

可知是乘小汽车。故选C。

48.句意:露西想要有一天成为______。A老师,B工人,C医生,根据I want to be a teacher one day.可知是老师。故选A。

【点睛】

49.T 50.F 51.T 52.T 53.F

【导语】本文主要讲述了六一儿童节

我们一家人在家里做的事情。

49.句意:今天是六月一日,根据“Today is Children’s Day.”今天是六一儿童节,可知,今天是六月一日,题干表述正确,故答案为T。

50.句意:艾米的爸爸现在正在散步。根据“ He is working in the study.”爸爸正在工作,可知,题干表述错误,故答案为F。

51.句意:这只狗是艾米的祖父母的。根据“My grandparents are going for a walk with their dog near our garden.”

我的祖父母正带着狗我们花园附近散步,可知,题干表述正确,故答案为T。

52.句意:艾米最喜欢寿司。根据“My mother is in the kitchen. That’s my favourite food.”那是我最喜欢的食物,可知,题干表述正确,故答案为T。

53.句意:艾米叔叔的生日是在七月。根据“Because his birthday is coming. It’s next Sunday.”因为他的生日即将到来,就是下周日,又根据“Today is Children’s Day.”今天是六一儿童节,可知,生日是在六月,题干表述错误,故答案为F。


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