英美文学-中英文对照

英美文学-中英文对照

第一篇：英美文学-中英文对照

British Writers and Works The Anglo-Saxon Period  The

Venerable Bede 比得673~735  Ecclesiastical History of the

English People 英吉利人教会史

 Alfred the Great 阿尔弗雷得大帝849~899  The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle 盎格鲁—萨克逊编年史

The Late Medieval Ages  William Langland 威廉·兰格伦1332~1400  Piers the Plowman 农夫比埃斯的梦

 Geoffery Chaucer 杰弗里·乔叟1340(?)~1400  The Books of

the Duchess悼公爵夫人

 Troilus and Criseyde特罗伊拉斯和克莱希德  The Canterbury

Tales坎特伯雷故事集  The House of Fame声誉之宫

 Sir Thomas Malory托马斯·马洛里爵士1405~1471  Le Morte

D’Arthur亚瑟王之死

The Renaissance  Sir Philip Sydney菲利普·锡德尼爵士1554~1586  The School of Abuse诲淫的学校  Defense of Poesy诗辩

 Edmund Spenser埃德蒙·斯宾塞1552~1599  The Shepherds

Calendar牧人日历  Amoretti爱情小唱  Epithalamion婚后曲

 Colin Clouts Come Home Againe柯林·克劳特回来了  Foure

Hymnes四首赞美歌  The Faerie Queene仙后

 Thomas More托马斯·莫尔1478~1535  Utopia乌托邦

 Francis Bacon弗兰西斯·培根1561~1626  Advancement of

Learning学术的推进  Novum Organum新工具  Essays随笔

 Christopher Marlowe柯里斯托弗·马洛1564~1595 

Tamburlaine帖木耳大帝

 The Jew of Malta马耳他的犹太人

 The Tragical History of Doctor Faustus浮士德博士的悲剧 

William Shakespeare威廉·莎士比亚1564~1616  Romeo and

Juliet罗密欧与朱利叶  Merchant of Venice威尼斯商人  Henry IV亨利四世

 Julius Caesar尤利乌斯·凯撒  As You Like It皆大欢喜 

Hamlet哈姆莱特  Othello奥赛罗  King Lear李尔王  Macbeth麦克白

 Antony and Cleopatra安东尼与克里奥佩特拉  Tempest暴风雨

 poetry: Venus and Adonis;The Rape of Lucrece(Venus and

Lucrece);The Passionate Pilgrim, the Sonnets

thThe 17 Century  John Milton约翰·弥尔顿1608~1674 

L’Allegre 欢乐的人  IL Pens eroso 沉思的人  Comus柯玛斯 

Lycidas利西达斯  Of Education论教育  Areopagitica论出版自由

 The Defence of the English People为英国人民声辩

 The Second Defence of the English People再为英国人民声辩  Paradise Lost失乐园  Paradise Regained复乐园  Samson

Agonistes力士参孙

 John Bunyan约翰·班扬1628~1688  Grace Abounding to

the Chief of Sinners功德无量  The Pilgrim’s Progress 天路历程

 The Life and Death of Mr Badman败德先生传  The Holy

War圣战

 John Dryden约翰·德莱顿1631~1700  All for Love一切为了爱情

 Absalom and Achitophel押沙龙与阿齐托菲尔  The Hind and

Panther牝鹿与豹  Annus Mirabilis神奇的年代

 Alexander’s Feast亚历山大的宴会  An Essay of Dramatic

Poesy 论戏剧诗

thThe 18 Century  Alexander Pope亚历山大·蒲柏1688~1744

 Essay on Criticism批评论  Moral Essays道德论   An Essay on

Man人论

 The Rape of the Rock卷发遇劫记  The Dunciad愚人记

Samuel Johnson塞缪尔·约翰逊1709~1784  The Dictionary

of English Language英语辞典  The Vanity of Human Wishes人类欲望之虚幻  London伦敦

 The Lives of Great Poets诗人传

 Jonathan Swift乔纳森·斯威夫特1667~1745  The Battle of

Books书战  A Tale of a Tub木桶的故事

 The Drapper’s Letters一个麻布商的书信  A Modest

Proposal一个小小的建议  Gulliver’s Travels格列佛游记

 Daniel Defoe宾逊漂流记

 Henry Fielding亨利·菲尔丁1707~1754  The History of the

Adventures of Joseph Andrews约瑟夫·安德鲁  The Life of Mr

Jonathan Wild, the Great大诗人江奈生·威尔德  Amelia爱米利亚

 The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling汤姆·琼斯  The

Historical Register for 1736一七三六年历史记事  Don Quixote in

England堂吉柯德在英国

 Samuel Richardson塞缪尔·理查逊1689~1761 

Pamela(Virtue Rewarded)帕米拉

 Oliver Goldsmith奥利弗·格尔德斯密斯1730~1774  The

Traveller旅游人

 The Deserted Village荒村

 The Vicar of Wakefield威克菲尔德牧师传  The Good

Natured Man好心人  She Stoops to Conquer屈身求爱  The

Citizens of the World世界公民  Thomas Gray托马斯·格雷1716~1771  An Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard墓园挽诗

 Ode on the Death of a Favourite Cat爱猫之死  The Bard游吟诗人

 Richard Brinsley Sheridan理查德·布林斯利·施莱登丹尼尔·笛福1660~1731  The

Review(periodical founded by Defoe)评论报  Robinson Crusoe鲁

1751~1816  The Rivals情敌

 The School for Scandal造谣学校

 k’s Day(The Scheming Lieutenant)圣·派特立克节 

The Duenna伴娘  The Critic批评家

The Romantic Age  Robert Burns罗伯特·彭斯1759~1796 

Poems Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect主要用苏格兰方言写的诗 

John Anderson, My Jo约翰·安德生，我的爱人  A Red, Red Rose一朵红红的玫瑰  Auld Long Syne往昔时光

 A Man’s a Man for A’That不管那一套

 My Heart’s in the Highlands我的心在那高原上

 William Blake威廉·布莱克1757~1827  Songs of Innocence天真之歌  Songs of Experience经验之歌  America亚美利加 

Europe欧罗巴  Milton弥尔顿

 Jerusalem耶路撒冷

 The Marriage of Heaven and Hell天堂与地狱的婚姻

 William Wordsworth威廉·华兹华斯1770~1850  We Are

Seven我们是七个

 The Solitary Reaper孤独的割麦女

 Imitations of Immortality from Recollections of Early

Childhood不朽颂  The Prelude序曲

 Lyrical Ballads抒情歌谣集

 Samuel Taylor Coleridge塞缪尔·泰勒·科尔律治1772~1834 

The Rime of the Ancient Mariner古舟子颂  Christabel柯里斯塔贝尔  Kubla Khan忽必烈汗  Frost at Night半夜冰霜  Dejection, an

Ode忧郁颂

 Biographia Literaria文学传记

 George Gordon Byron乔治·戈登·拜伦1788~1824  Childe

Harold’s Pilgrimage恰尔德·哈罗德尔游记  Manfred曼弗雷德 

Cain该隐

 Don Juan唐·璜

 When We Two Parted当初我们俩分别

 Persy Bysshe Shelley波西·比希·雪莱1792~1822  Queen

Mab麦步女王

 Revolt of Islam伊斯兰的反叛  The Cenci钦契一家  The

Masque of Anarchy, Hellas专制者的假面游行  Prometheus

Unbound解放了的普罗米修斯  Ode to the West Wind西风颂  To

a Skylark致云雀

 John Keats约翰·济慈1795~1821  On a Grecian Urn希腊古瓮颂  Ode to a Nightingale夜莺颂  Ode to Autumn秋颂  To

Psyche普塞克颂

 On First Looking in Chapman’s Homer初读查普曼翻译的荷马史诗有感

 Sir Walter Scott沃尔特·斯科特爵士1771~1832  The Lady of

the Lake湖上夫人  Waverley威弗利

 Guy Mannering盖曼纳令  Rob Roy罗伯·罗伊  Ivanhoe艾凡赫

 Kenilworth肯纳尔沃斯堡

 Quentin Durward昆廷·达沃德  ’s Wells圣罗南之泉

 Jane Austen简·奥斯丁1775~1817  Sense and Sensibility理智与情感  Pride and Prejudice傲慢与偏见  Mansfield Park曼斯菲尔德庄园  Emma爱玛

 Northanger Abbey诺桑觉寺  Persuasion劝导

 Charles Lamb查尔斯·兰姆1775~1834  Tales from

Shakespeare莎士比亚戏剧故事集  John Woodvil约翰·伍德维尔

The Victorian Age  Charles Dickens查尔斯·狄更斯1812~1870

 Sketches by Boz波兹特写

 The Posthumous Papers of the Pickwick Club匹克威克外传

 Oliver Twist奥利弗·特维斯特（雾都孤儿） The Old Curiosity

Shop老古玩店  Barnaby Rudge巴纳比·拉奇  American Notes美

国杂记

 Martin Chuzzlewit马丁·朱淑尔维特  A Christmas Carol圣诞颂歌  The Chimes教堂钟声

 The Cricket on the Hearth灶上蟋蟀  Dombey and Son董贝父子  David Copperfield大卫·科波菲尔  Bleak House荒凉山庄 

Hard Times艰难时世  Little Dorrit小杜丽

 A Tale of Two Cities双城记  Great Expectations远大前程

 Our Mutual Friend我们共同的朋友  Edwin Drood艾德温·朱特

 William Makepeace Thackeray威廉·麦克匹斯·萨克雷1811~1863  Vanity Fair名利场  Pendennis潘登尼斯

 The Newcomers纽克姆一家

 The History of Henry Esmond亨利·埃斯蒙德

 Charlotte Bronte夏洛蒂·勃朗特1816~1855  Professor教师

 Jane Eyre简·爱  Shirley雪莉  Villette维莱特

 Emily Bronte艾米莉·勃朗特1818~1854  Wuthering Heights呼啸山庄

 George Eliot乔治·艾略特1819~1880  Adam Bede亚当·比德

 The Mill on the Floss弗洛斯河上的磨坊  Silas Marner织工马南  Romola罗慕拉

 Felix Holt菲利克斯·霍尔特  Middlemarch米德尔马契

 Daniel Deronda丹尼尔·德龙拉

 Thomas Hardy托马斯·哈代1840~1928  A Pair of Blue Eyes一双蓝眼睛  The Trumpet Major号兵长  Desperate Remedies非常手段

 The Hand of Ethelberta艾塞尔伯塔的婚姻  Under the

Greenwood Tree绿荫下  Far from the Madding Crowd远离尘嚣

 The Mayor of Casterbridge卡斯特桥市长  Tess of the

D’Urbervilles德伯家的苔丝  Jude the Obscure无名的裘德

 Alfred Tennyson阿尔弗莱德·丁尼生1809~1892  In

Memoriam悼念

 Break, Break, Break冲击、冲击、冲击   Idylls of the King国王叙事诗

Robert Browning罗伯特·白朗宁1812~1889  Dramatic Lyrics戏剧抒情诗

 Dramatic Romances and Lyrics戏剧故事及抒情诗  Men and

Women男男女女  Dramatic Personae登场人物  The Ring and

the Book环与书

 Elizabeth Barrett Browning伊丽莎白·芭蕾特·白朗宁1806~1861  Sonnets from the Portuguese葡萄牙十四行诗  The

Cry of the Children孩子们的哭声

 John Ruskin约翰·罗斯金1819~1900  Modern Painters现代画家

 The Seven Lamps of Architecture建筑的七盏明灯  The

Stone of Venice威尼斯石头

 Oscar Wilde奥斯卡·王尔德1856~1900  The Happy Prince

and Other Tales快乐王子故事集  The Picture of Dorian Gray多利安·格雷的画像  Lady Windermere’s Fan温德米尔夫人的扇子  A

Woman of No Importance一个无足轻重的女人  An Ideal

Husband理想的丈夫

 The Importance of Being Earnest认真的重要

1900~1950  William Butler Yeats威廉·勃特勒·叶茨1865~1939  The Responsibilities责任

 The Wild Swans at Coole库尔的野天鹅  The Tower钟楼

 The Winding Stair弯弯的楼梯

 John Galsworthy约翰·高尔斯华绥1867~1933  Forsyte Saga福尔塞世家

 The Man of Property有产业的人  In Chancery进退维谷 

To Let招租出让

 The End of the Chapter一章的结束  James Joyce詹姆斯·乔

伊斯1882~1941  A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man一个青年艺术家的肖像 Ulysses尤利西斯

 Finnegans Wake芬尼根的苏醒  Dubliners都柏林人

 Virginia Woolf弗吉尼娅·沃尔芙1882~1941  Mrs Dalloway达洛维夫人  To the Lighthouse到灯塔去

 The Waves浪

 David Herbert Lawrence戴维·赫伯特·劳伦斯1885~1930 

Sons and Lovers儿子与情人  The Rainbow虹

 Women in Love恋爱中的女人

 Lady Chatterley’s Lover查特莱夫人的情人  George

Bernard Shaw乔治·伯纳·萧1856~1950  Mrs Warren’s Profession华伦夫人的职业  Man and Superman人与超人  Major Barbara巴巴拉少校  Pygmalion匹格玛利翁

 Heartbreak House伤心之家  The Apple Cart苹果车  Saint

Joan圣女贞德

American Writers and Works Colonial Period  Jonathan

Edwards乔纳森·爱德华兹1703~1758  The Freedom of the Will意志的自由

 The Great Doctrine of Original Sin Defended原罪说辩 

Benjamin Franklin本杰明·富兰克林1706~1790  Poor Richard’s

Almanac格言历书  Autobiography自传 Romantic Period 

Washington Irving华盛顿·欧文

 A History of New York from the Beginning of the World to

the End of the Dutch Dynasty纽约外史

 The Sketch Book of Geoffrey Crayon, Gent.见闻札记  A

Chronicle of the Conquest of Granada征服格拉纳达  The

Alhambra阿尔罕伯拉

 Rip Van Winkle瑞普·凡·温克尔

 James Fennimore Cooper詹姆斯·菲尼莫·库柏1789~1851 

The Spy间谍

 Leatherstocking Tales皮袜子五部曲

 The Deerslayer杀鹿者

 The Last of the Mohicans最后的莫西干人  The Pathfinder探路者  The Pioneer开拓者  The Prairie草原

 Ralph Waldo Emerson拉尔夫·瓦尔多·爱莫生1803~1882 

Nature论自然

 Henry David Thoreau亨利·大卫·梭罗1817~1862  A Week

on the Concord and Merrimack River康克德和美利马科河上的一周

 Walden华尔腾   A Plea for John Brown为约翰·布朗请命

Nathaniel Hawthorne纳萨尼尔·霍桑1804~1864  Twice-told Tales故事重述

 Mosses from and Old Manse古宅青苔  The Scarlet Letter红字

 The House of the Seven Gables有七个尖角阁楼的房子  The

Marble Faun大理石雕像

 Herman Melville赫尔曼·梅尔维尔1819~1891  Typee泰比 

Omio欧穆  Mardi玛地

 Redburn莱德伯恩  White Jacket白外套

 Moby Dick白鲸（莫比·迪克） Pierre皮埃尔

 Billy Budd比利·巴德

 Walt Whitman沃尔特·惠特曼1819~1892  Leaves of Grass草叶集

 Emily Dickenson艾米莉·迪金森1830~1886  Because I

Can’t Stop for Death因为我不能等待死神

 I Heard a Fly Buzz – When I died我死时听到了苍蝇的嗡嗡声

 Mine – by the Right of the White Election我的丈夫——选择如意情人的权利 Wild Nights – Wild Nights暴风雨夜

 Edgar Allen Poe埃德加·艾伦·坡1809~1849  Ms Found in a

Bottle在瓶子里发现的手稿

 The Murders in the Rue Morgue莫格路上的暗杀案  The

Purloined Letter被盗的信

 The Fall of the House of Usher厄舍古屋的倒塌  Ligeia丽姬娅

 The Masque of the Red Death红色死亡的化妆舞会  The

Philosophy of Composition创作哲学  The Poetic Principle诗歌原理

 Review of Hawthorne’s Twice-told Tales评霍桑的《故事重述》 The Age of Realism  William Dean Howells威廉·迪恩·豪威尔斯1837~1920  The Rise of Silas Lapham塞拉斯·拉帕姆的发迹  A

Modern Instance现代婚姻  Henry James亨利·詹姆斯1843~1916

 The American美国人  Daisy Miller戴希·米勒

 The Portrait of a Lady一个青年女人的画像  The Turn of the

Screw拧螺丝  The Ambassadors使节

 The Wings of the Dove鸽翼  The Golden Bowl金碗

 Mark Twain马克·吐温1835~1910

 The Gilded Age镀金时代

 The Adventures of Tom Sawyer汤姆·索亚历险记

 The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn哈克贝里·芬历险记  Life

on the Mississippi在密西西比河上

 A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur’s Court在亚瑟王朝廷里的康涅狄格州的美国佬  The Man That Corrupted Hardleybug败坏了哈德莱堡的人 American Naturalism  Theodore Dreiser西奥多·德莱塞1871~1945  Sister Carrie嘉丽妹妹  Financier金融家 

The Titan巨头  The Stoic斯多噶

 Jennie Gerhardt珍妮姑娘  American Tragedy美国的悲剧 

The Genius天才

 Stephen Crane斯蒂芬·克兰1871~1900  Maggie, a Girl of

the Street街头女郎麦琪  The Red Badge of Courage红色英勇勋章

 The Black Riders and Other Lines黑衣骑士及其他  War Is

Kind战争是仁慈的 The Modern Period  Ezra Pound埃兹拉·庞德1885~1972  Cantos诗章

 Thomas Sterns Eliot托马斯·斯特恩斯·艾略特1888~1965 

The Love Song of Prufrock杰·阿尔弗雷德·普鲁夫洛克的情歌  The Waste Land荒原  Hollow Man空心人

 Ash Wednesday圣灰星期三  Four Quarters四个四重奏

 Murder in the Cathedral大教堂谋杀案  The Cocktail Party鸡尾酒会  The Confidential Clerk机要秘书  The Sacred Wood圣林

 Essays on Style and Order风格与秩序论文集  After Strange

Gods拜异教神

 Robert Frost罗伯特·弗洛斯特1874~1963  A Boy’s Will一个男孩的意愿  Mountain Interval间歇泉  New Hampshire新罕布什尔

 Fitzgerald弗·斯科特·费兹杰拉德1896~1940  This

Side of Paradise人间天堂

 Flappers and Philosophers轻佻女郎与哲学家

 The Beautiful and the Damned美丽的和该死的（漂亮冤家） The Great Gatsby了不起的盖茨币（灯绿梦渺） Tender is the

Night夜色温柔

 All the Sad Young Man一代悲哀的年轻人  The Last Tycoon最后的巨头  Ernest Hemingway厄内斯特·海明威1899~1961  In

Our Time在我们的时代里  Winner Take Nothing胜者无所得  The

Torrents of Spring春潮  The Sun Also Rises太阳照常升起  A

Farewell to Arms永别了，武器  Death in the Afternoon午后之死

 To Have and Have Not富有与贫穷  Green Hills of Africa非洲青山  The Fifth Column第五纵队

 For Whom the Bell Tolls丧钟为谁而鸣  The Old Man and

the Sea老人与海  Sinclair Lewis辛克莱·刘易斯1885~1951  Main

Street大街  Babbitt巴比特

 Arrowsmith埃罗史密斯  Dodsworth陶兹华斯

 Elmer Gantry埃尔莫·甘德里  Willa Cather薇拉·凯瑟1873~1947  Alexander’s Bridge亚历山大的桥  O Pioneers啊，拓荒者！ The Song of the Lark莺之歌  My Antonia我的安东尼娅

 William Faulkner威廉·福克纳1897~1962  The Marble Faun玉石雕像  Soldier’s Pay兵饷  Mosquitoes蚊群  Sartoris家族小说

 The Sound and the Fury喧嚣与骚动  As I Lay Dying在我弥留之际  Light in August八月之光

 Absalom, Absalom押沙龙，押沙龙  Go Down, Moses去吧，莫西

 John Steinbeck约翰·斯坦贝克1902~1968  Cup of Gold金杯  Tortilla Flat煎饼坪

 In Dubious Battle胜负未决的战斗  Of Mice and Men人与鼠

 The Grapes of Wrath愤怒的葡萄 The Post-War Period 

Jerome David Salinger杰罗姆·大卫·赛林格1919~  Catcher in the

Rye麦田里的守望者  Joseph Heller约瑟夫·海勒1923~1999 

Catch-22第二十二条军规  Saul Bellow索尔·贝罗1915~  Dangling

Man晃来晃去的人

 The Adventures of Augie March奥吉·玛其历险记 

Henderson the Rain King雨王汉德森  Herzog赫索格

 r’s Planet塞姆勒先生的行星  Humboldt’s Gift洪堡的礼物

 The Dean’s December院长的十二月 American Drama 

Eugene O’Neil尤金·奥尼尔1888~1953  Beyond the Horizon天边外  The Emperor Jones琼斯皇帝  The Hairy Ape毛猿

 Desire under the Elms榆树下的欲望  The Iceman Cometh卖冰的人来了

 Long Day’s Journey into Night长夜漫漫路迢迢  Tennessee

Williams田纳西·威廉姆斯1911~1983  The Glass Menagerie玻璃

动物园

 A Streetcar Named Desire欲望号街车  Summer and Smoke夏与烟

 Cat on a Hot Tin Roof热铁皮屋顶上的猫  Arthur Milller亚瑟·米勒1915~  The Man Who Had All the Luck交好运的人  All

My Sons都是我的儿子

 Death of a Salesman推销员之死  The Crucible萨勒姆的女巫

 A View for the Bridge桥头眺望  Edward Albee爱德华·阿尔比1928~  Zoo Story动物园故事

 Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf?谁害怕弗吉尼娅·沃尔芙？

Black American Literature  Richard Wright理查德·赖特1908~1960  Uncle Tom’s Children汤姆叔叔的孩子们  Native

Son土生子  Black Boy黑孩子

 Ralph Ellison拉尔芙·爱丽森1914~1994  Invisible Man看不见的人

 James Baldwin詹姆斯·鲍德温1924~1987  Go Tell It on the

Mountain向苍天呼吁  Notes of a Native Son土生子的札记

 Nobody Knows My Name没有人知道我的名字  The Fire

Next Time下一次将是烈火  Toni Morrison托妮·莫瑞森1931~ 

The Bluest Eye最蓝的眼睛  Song of Solomon所罗门之歌  Tar

Baby柏油孩子  Beloved宠儿

第二篇：英美文学-中英文对照

British Writers and Works

The Anglo-Saxon Period

 The Venerable Bede 比得673~735

 Ecclesiastical History of the English People

英吉利人教会史

 Alfred the Great 阿尔弗雷得大帝849~899

 The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle 盎格鲁—萨克

逊编年史

The Late Medieval Ages

 William Langland 威廉·兰格伦1332~1400

 Piers the Plowman 农夫比埃斯的梦

 Geoffery Chaucer 杰弗里·乔叟1340(?)~1400

 The Books of the Duchess悼公爵夫人  Troilus and Criseyde特罗伊拉斯和克莱希

德

 The Canterbury Tales坎特伯雷故事集  The House of Fame声誉之宫

 Sir Thomas Malory托马斯·马洛里爵士

1405~1471

 Le Morte D’Arthur亚瑟王之死

The Renaissance

 Sir Philip Sydney菲利普·锡德尼爵士

1554~1586

 The School of Abuse诲淫的学校  Defense of Poesy诗辩

 Edmund Spenser埃德蒙·斯宾塞1552~1599

 The Shepherds Calendar牧人日历  Amoretti爱情小唱 

Epithalamion婚后曲

 Colin Clouts Come Home Againe柯林·克劳

特回来了

 Foure Hymnes四首赞美歌  The Faerie Queene仙后

 Thomas More托马斯·莫尔1478~1535

 Utopia乌托邦

 Francis Bacon弗兰西斯·培根1561~1626

 Advancement of Learning学术的推进  Novum Organum新工具  Essays随笔

 Christopher Marlowe柯里斯托弗·马洛

1564~1595

 Tamburlaine帖木耳大帝

 The Jew of Malta马耳他的犹太人

 The Tragical History of Doctor Faustus浮士

德博士的悲剧

 William Shakespeare威廉·莎士比亚1564~1616

 Romeo and Juliet罗密欧与朱利叶  Merchant of Venice威尼斯商人  Henry IV亨利四世

 Julius Caesar尤利乌斯·凯撒  As You Like It皆大欢喜 

Hamlet哈姆莱特  Othello奥赛罗  King Lear李尔王  Macbeth麦克白

 Antony and Cleopatra安东尼与克里奥佩特

拉

 Tempest暴风雨

 poetry: Venus and Adonis;The Rape of

Lucrece(Venus and Lucrece);The Passionate Pilgrim, the

Sonnets

The 17th Century

 John Milton约翰·弥尔顿1608~1674

 L’Allegre 欢乐的人

 IL Pens eroso 沉思的人  Comus柯玛斯  Lycidas利西达斯 

Of Education论教育  Areopagitica论出版自由

 The Defence of the English People为英国

人民声辩

 The Second Defence of the English People

再为英国人民声辩  Paradise Lost失乐园

 Paradise Regained复乐园  Samson Agonistes力士参孙

 John Bunyan约翰·班扬1628~1688

 Grace Abounding to the Chief of Sinners功

德无量

 The Pilgrim’s Progress 天路历程

 The Life and Death of Mr Badman败德先生

传

 The Holy War圣战

 John Dryden约翰·德莱顿1631~1700

 All for Love一切为了爱情

 Absalom and Achitophel押沙龙与阿齐托菲

尔

 The Hind and Panther牝鹿与豹  Annus Mirabilis神奇的年代

 Alexander’s Feast亚历山大的宴会  An Essay of Dramatic

Poesy 论戏剧诗

The 18th Century

 Alexander Pope亚历山大·蒲柏1688~1744

 Essay on Criticism批评论  Moral Essays道德论  An Essay

on Man人论

 The Rape of the Rock卷发遇劫记  The Dunciad愚人记

 Samuel Johnson塞缪尔·约翰逊1709~1784

 The Dictionary of English Language英语辞

典

 The Vanity of Human Wishes人类欲望之虚

幻

 London伦敦

 The Lives of Great Poets诗人传

 Jonathan Swift乔纳森·斯威夫特1667~1745

 The Battle of Books书战  A Tale of a Tub木桶的故事

 The Drapper’s Letters一个麻布商的书信  A Modest

Proposal一个小小的建议  Gulliver’s Travels格列佛游记

 Daniel Defoe丹尼尔·笛福1660~1731

 The Review(periodical founded by Defoe)

评论报

 Robinson Crusoe鲁宾逊漂流记

 Henry Fielding亨利·菲尔丁1707~1754

 The History of the Adventures of Joseph

Andrews约瑟夫·安德鲁

 The Life of Mr Jonathan Wild, the Great大

诗人江奈生·威尔德  Amelia爱米利亚

 The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling汤

姆·琼斯

 The Historical Register for 1736一七三六

年历史记事

 Don Quixote in England堂吉柯德在英国

 Samuel Richardson塞缪尔·理查逊1689~1761

 Pamela(Virtue Rewarded)帕米拉

 Oliver Goldsmith奥利弗·格尔德斯密斯1730~1774

 The Traveller旅游人

 The Deserted Village荒村

 The Vicar of Wakefield威克菲尔德牧师传  The Good

Natured Man好心人  She Stoops to Conquer屈身求爱  The

Citizens of the World世界公民  Thomas Gray托马斯·格雷1716~1771

 An Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard

墓园挽诗

 Ode on the Death of a Favourite Cat爱猫

之死

 The Bard游吟诗人

 Richard Brinsley Sheridan理查德·布林斯利·施

莱登1751~1816  The Rivals情敌

 The School for Scandal造谣学校

 k’s Day(The Scheming Lieutenant)

圣·派特立克节  The Duenna伴娘  The Critic批评家

The Romantic Age

 Robert Burns罗伯特·彭斯1759~1796

 Poems Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect主要

用苏格兰方言写的诗

 John Anderson, My Jo约翰·安德生，我的爱人

 A Red, Red Rose一朵红红的玫瑰  Auld Long Syne往昔时光

 A Man’s a Man for A’That不管那一套

 My Heart’s in the Highlands我的心在那高

原上

 William Blake威廉·布莱克1757~1827

 Songs of Innocence天真之歌  Songs of Experience经验之歌  America亚美利加  Europe欧罗巴  Milton弥尔顿

 Jerusalem耶路撒冷

 The Marriage of Heaven and Hell天堂与地

狱的婚姻

 William Wordsworth威廉·华兹华斯1770~1850

 We Are Seven我们是七个

 The Solitary Reaper孤独的割麦女

 Imitations of Immortality from

Recollections of Early Childhood不朽颂  The Prelude序曲

 Lyrical Ballads抒情歌谣集

 Samuel Taylor Coleridge塞缪尔·泰勒·科尔律治

1772~1834

 The Rime of the Ancient Mariner古舟子颂  Christabel柯里斯塔贝尔  Kubla Khan忽必烈汗  Frost at Night半夜冰霜 

Dejection, an Ode忧郁颂  Biographia Literaria文学传记

 George Gordon Byron乔治·戈登·拜伦

1788~1824

 Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage恰尔德·哈罗德

尔游记

 Manfred曼弗雷德  Cain该隐

 Don Juan唐·璜

 When We Two Parted当初我们俩分别

 Persy Bysshe Shelley波西·比希·雪莱

1792~1822

 Queen Mab麦步女王

 Revolt of Islam伊斯兰的反叛  The Cenci钦契一家

 The Masque of Anarchy, Hellas专制者的假

面游行

 Prometheus Unbound解放了的普罗米修斯  Ode to the

West Wind西风颂  To a Skylark致云雀

 John Keats约翰·济慈1795~1821

 On a Grecian Urn希腊古瓮颂  Ode to a Nightingale夜莺颂

 Ode to Autumn秋颂  To Psyche普塞克颂

 On First Looking in Chapman’s Homer初读

查普曼翻译的荷马史诗有感

 Sir Walter Scott沃尔特·斯科特爵士1771~1832

The Lady of the Lake湖上夫人  Waverley威弗利

 Guy Mannering盖曼纳令  Rob Roy罗伯·罗伊  Ivanhoe艾凡赫

 Kenilworth肯纳尔沃斯堡

 Quentin Durward昆廷·达沃德  ’s Wells圣罗南之泉

 Jane Austen简·奥斯丁1775~1817

 Sense and Sensibility理智与情感  Pride and Prejudice傲慢与偏见  Mansfield Park曼斯菲尔德庄园  Emma爱玛

 Northanger Abbey诺桑觉寺  Persuasion劝导

 Charles Lamb查尔斯·兰姆1775~1834

 Tales from Shakespeare莎士比亚戏剧故事

集

 John Woodvil约翰·伍德维尔

The Victorian Age

 Charles Dickens查尔斯·狄更斯1812~1870

 Sketches by Boz波兹特写

 The Posthumous Papers of the Pickwick

Club匹克威克外传

 Oliver Twist奥利弗·特维斯特（雾都孤儿） The Old Curiosity

Shop老古玩店  Barnaby Rudge巴纳比·拉奇  American Notes美国杂记

 Martin Chuzzlewit马丁·朱淑尔维特  A Christmas Carol圣诞颂歌  The Chimes教堂钟声

 The Cricket on the Hearth灶上蟋蟀  Dombey and Son董贝父子

 David Copperfield大卫·科波菲尔  Bleak House荒凉山庄 

Hard Times艰难时世  Little Dorrit小杜丽

 A Tale of Two Cities双城记  Great Expectations远大前程

 Our Mutual Friend我们共同的朋友  Edwin Drood艾德温·朱特

 William Makepeace Thackeray威廉·麦克匹

斯·萨克雷1811~1863  Vanity Fair名利场  Pendennis潘登尼斯

 The Newcomers纽克姆一家

 The History of Henry Esmond亨利·埃斯蒙

德

 Charlotte Bronte夏洛蒂·勃朗特1816~1855

 Professor教师  Jane Eyre简·爱  Shirley雪莉  Villette维莱特

 Emily Bronte艾米莉·勃朗特1818~1854

 Wuthering Heights呼啸山庄

 George Eliot乔治·艾略特1819~1880

 Adam Bede亚当·比德

 The Mill on the Floss弗洛斯河上的磨坊  Silas Marner织工马南  Romola罗慕拉

 Felix Holt菲利克斯·霍尔特  Middlemarch米德尔马契

 Daniel Deronda丹尼尔·德龙拉

 Thomas Hardy托马斯·哈代1840~1928

 A Pair of Blue Eyes一双蓝眼睛  The Trumpet Major号兵长

 Desperate Remedies非常手段

 The Hand of Ethelberta艾塞尔伯塔的婚姻  Under the

Greenwood Tree绿荫下  Far from the Madding Crowd远离尘嚣

 The Mayor of Casterbridge卡斯特桥市长  Tess of the

D’Urbervilles德伯家的苔丝  Jude the Obscure无名的裘德

 Alfred Tennyson阿尔弗莱德·丁尼生1809~1892

 In Memoriam悼念

 Break, Break, Break冲击、冲击、冲击  Idylls of the King国王叙事诗

 Robert Browning罗伯特·白朗宁1812~1889

 Dramatic Lyrics戏剧抒情诗

 Dramatic Romances and Lyrics戏剧故事及

抒情诗

 Men and Women男男女女  Dramatic Personae登场人物 

The Ring and the Book环与书

 Elizabeth Barrett Browning伊丽莎白·芭蕾特·白

朗宁1806~1861

 Sonnets from the Portuguese葡萄牙十四

行诗

 The Cry of the Children孩子们的哭声

 John Ruskin约翰·罗斯金1819~1900

 Modern Painters现代画家

 The Seven Lamps of Architecture建筑的七

盏明灯

 The Stone of Venice威尼斯石头

 Oscar Wilde奥斯卡·王尔德1856~1900

 The Happy Prince and Other Tales快乐王

子故事集

 The Picture of Dorian Gray多利安·格雷的画像

 Lady Windermere’s Fan温德米尔夫人的扇

子

 A Woman of No Importance一个无足轻重的女人

 An Ideal Husband理想的丈夫

 The Importance of Being Earnest认真的重

要

1900~1950

 William Butler Yeats威廉·勃特勒·叶茨

1865~1939

 The Responsibilities责任

 The Wild Swans at Coole库尔的野天鹅  The Tower钟楼

 The Winding Stair弯弯的楼梯

 John Galsworthy约翰·高尔斯华绥1867~1933

 Forsyte Saga福尔塞世家

 The Man of Property有产业的人  In Chancery进退维谷 

To Let招租出让

 The End of the Chapter一章的结束  James Joyce詹姆斯·乔伊斯1882~1941

 A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man一个

青年艺术家的肖像  Ulysses尤利西斯

 Finnegans Wake芬尼根的苏醒  Dubliners都柏林人

 Virginia Woolf弗吉尼娅·沃尔芙1882~1941

 Mrs Dalloway达洛维夫人  To the Lighthouse到灯塔去  The

Waves浪

 David Herbert Lawrence戴维·赫伯特·劳伦斯1885~1930

 Sons and Lovers儿子与情人  The Rainbow虹

 Women in Love恋爱中的女人

 Lady Chatterley’s Lover查特莱夫人的情人  George

Bernard Shaw乔治·伯纳·萧1856~1950

 Mrs Warren’s Profession华伦夫人的职业  Man and

Superman人与超人  Major Barbara巴巴拉少校  Pygmalion匹格玛利翁

 Heartbreak House伤心之家  The Apple Cart苹果车

 Saint Joan圣女贞德Death of a Salesman

推销员之死

 The Crucible萨勒姆的女巫  A View for the Bridge桥头眺望

 Edward Albee爱德华·阿尔比1928~

 Zoo Story动物园故事

 Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf?谁害怕弗吉

尼娅·沃尔芙？

第三篇：英美文学

Analysis of Robinson Crusoe

2009级师范三班刘静 Robinson Crusoe is written by

Defoe(1660 ~ 1731), known as the father of English novel and

the periodical is the father of the English novel and

periodical literature, who was born in a family which was against

the Anglican father is a businessman, doing

article influenced the later development of journal

articles and e the speech, he was repeatedly

the age of 59 Defoe began writing fiction as a novelist,

show remarkable on Crusoe Robinson is Defoe's

first novel, is also one of the most famous is based on a

British seaman on a deserted island alone for 4 years in exile

records and on is the heroine of Defoe works in

accordance with their ideals and created the character, he killed

out of doing business, living on a desert island for 28 years,

overcome all sorts of unimaginable start empty-handed, develop the island, not only to their own survival, and

create a new was a pioneer in the image, a real asset

class this figure embodies the western ocean civilization

tradition, with the outward development of curiosity, desire to

conquer and spirit of adventure, praised the strength quality and

working novel opens English realistic novel this

novel, there are so many about the Wonderful part, but two

points impress: one is the author of the narrative language easy

to front of the book, the author use a lot of space

to introduce Robinson in the sea to sea before, whether does not

listen to parents' guide, but follow the guidance of the soul, the

careful psychological description, the author description most

is a fascinating story, the protagonist of nearly thirty

years of life vividly in front of us, let our eyes as if emerging from

a young on Crusoe is to let a person look after all that

the most primitive, most of my books, not only because it is the

wonderful, and it gives us the modern most

qualities I learn from Robinson Crusoe is not his hard-working

and brave, but his amazing mental can imagine, a

single large living alone on a desert island life ten years, no one

to accompany him, even the most basic, and a person simply talk

for a while to deserted island there is no house, no rice,

can only rely on his own hard to create a piece of heaven and

first nonwhite character to be given a realistic,

individualized, and humane portrayal in the English novel, Friday

has a huge literary and cultural rewritings of

the Crusoe story, like e’s Foe and Michel Tournier’s

Friday, emphasize the sad consequences of Crusoe’s

failure to understand Friday and suggest how the tale might

be told very differently from the native’s s his

importance to our culture, Friday is a key figure within the

context of the ’s sincere questions to Crusoe about

the devil, which Crusoe answers only

indirectly and hesitantly, leave us wondering whether

Crusoe’s knowledge of Christianity is superficial and sketchy in

contrast to Friday’s full

understanding of his own god short,

Friday’s exuberance and emotional directness often point out

the wooden conventionality of Crusoe’s e

Friday’s subjugation, however, Crusoe appreciates Friday much

more than he would a mere does not seem to

value intimacy with humans much, but he does say that he loves

Friday, which is a

remarkable may bring Friday Christianity

and clothing, but Friday brings Crusoe emotional warmth and a

vitality of spirit that Crusoe’s own European heart

novel shows that we need to believe ourselves, where there is a

will, there is our hands, then see a new is

more, we are not only live ourselves in the world, we need to care

about brave, and

never lose hope.

第四篇：英美文学

《英美文学》复习方法

一、找到《英美文学》的辅导书，例如《自考一本通》《自考直通车》等类型的汉语版辅导书。

二、先把汉语版辅导书的课文翻译通读，理解了全书每个章节的内容和知识点；用汉语记录重点；

三、第一轮复习顺序：

1、先看英国文学，后看美国文学

2、按照时间顺序看，每个时代都有代表性文学流派和代表作家及代表性作品

3、按照课本的章节顺序，看完汉语译文后，对照英语译文，划出课本上对每个时代代表性流派，代表作家和代表作品的描述和评论。名词性描述一般是填空题和选择搭配题；评论部分是简单题和问答题；*只看代表性的重要信息，非代表性作品和作家生平介绍不用看；记住某个时代某个流派有哪些代表作家，哪些代表性作品及该作品的简要介绍和评论。

4、按照章节划出重点信息，然后整理笔记；

5、全部整理完毕之后，基本上对文学史和代表文学作品有了基本了解。

四、第二轮复习顺序

1、找到历年真题，做题的时候对照答案，寻找该答案在课文原文中的原始线索，并作好整理记录；

2、整理理解全部真题的答案以后，对课本的重点知识就有了比较清楚的理解；

五、考前突击复习

1、依据真题笔记和第二轮复习的笔记，对不熟悉的部分进行重点复习。

2、根据以往考题的研究，旧题还会重新考，所以大家要关注所有做过的真题和各章节中没有考过的但属于代表性知识的部分，这些有可能是将要考的新题。自学考试已经有历史了，所以过去的真题加起来也就是全书的重点知识网络，所以认真复习真题并理解消化，整理帮助记忆，这对于考试制胜是最好的办法。

*警告：千万不要抛开课本直接做真题；

千万不要死记硬背，而是要在理解的基础上反复读，抄写，默记；反复整理笔记，新的笔记只记录没有掌握好的，直到最后的笔记成为提纲式的。

〈高级英语〉复习方法说明；

一、对照辅导书，精读课文，做课后练习；

二、找来历年考试真题，认真做，查到答案在课本中的相关地方

三、认真复习真题，总结知识点；错题本，反复研究错题

四、回到课本，从头到尾认真阅读课文，全面复习重点知识点；

五、整理真题，再次复习错题；

*高级英语上下册32个单元，复习面积很大，所以必须早动手，狠下功夫。

祝愿大家能够取得优秀的成绩！

第五篇：英美文学

术语解释：

Couplets: a rhymed pair of Iambic pentameter

verse: unrhymed Iambic pentameter : 14 Iambic

pentameter lines which follows certain rhyme

conquest: In the year the Normans headed by which is mainly

about Canterbury Tales, in Chaucer’s plan, was to exceed

that of Boccaccio’s Decameron, but he failed and only 24 tales

were m Shakespeare, one of the first founders of

the first period of his work Shakespeare wrote:

1590The Second and Third part of King Henry VI

1591The First part of King Henry VI

1592The Life and Death of King Richard III;The Comedy of

Errors

1593Titus Andronicus;The Taming of the Shrew

1594The Two Gentlemen of Verona;Love’s Labour’s

Lost;Romeo and Juliet

1595The Life and Death of Richard II;A Midsummer Night’s

Dream

***8Much Ado About Nothing;The Merry Wives of

Windsor;The Life of King Henry V

1599The Life and Death of Julius Caesar;As You Like It

1600Twelfth Night, or, What You Will

In the second period:

1601 1602 Troilus and Cressida;All’s Well That Ends Well

16Antony and Cleopatra

1607The Tragedy of Coriolanus;Timon of Athens

1608Pericles, Prince of Tyre

In the third period:

1609Cymbeline, King of Britain

1610The Winter’s Tale

1612The Tempest;The Life of King Henry VIII

be, or not to be: that is the question: is soliloquy

which used in a play on the stage and without a die,

to sleep, no s Bacon is scientist, philosopher,

Donne, a metaphysical poets(玄学派诗人)

John Milton, his Paradise Lost, which tells how Satan rebelled

against God and how Adam and Eve were driven1

out of Bunyan, The plain man’s pathway to

heaven.成功刻画人物。

Daniel Defoe, Robinson Crusoe, the first English novel, 是一部现实主义小说，作品的主题是通过对主人公鲁滨孙的成功刻画，歌颂资本主义上升时期那种不畏艰难和困苦，充满野心和冒险精神，富有百折不挠，顽强毅力和斗志，依靠自己的双手改变一切、创造一切的自我奋斗和创业精神。Is a realistic novel, the theme is according

to the successfully describe of the hero Robinson, sing the praises

of the not afraid of hardships and difficulties, and full of ambition

and spirit of adventure , indomitable will power and fighting

power, what’s more, the spirit of self-made depending on

oneself in the liftperiod of Swift, his Gulliver’s

Travels, 抨击当时英国的议会政治和反动的宗教势力，通过描写格列佛

四次遇险，写出了作者看透了当代的腐败，以讽刺的方法，抨击了当时腐败的社会。Attack the Britain

parliamentarism and reactionary religious forces, according

to describe Gulliver’s four-time distress to show the writer has

understood the contemporary social corruption, and attack the

corrupted society by satire at that Fielding is the

father of English Smith is the first American

Jefferson is the writer of The Declaration of

literature of romanticism period is from

American War of Independence to before the Civil

ing historical romance loaded with symbolism and

deep psychological themes, bordering on

depictions of the past are a version of

historical fiction used only as a vehicle to express

Transcendentalism是美国浪漫主义最高潮时期的体验，认为世间万物都是平等的。

Henry David Thoreau is the beginner of

Melville, American novelist, proser

and Dick, in which shows the struggle between

mankind and nature and draw people’s attention on how

to get along with nature wants to subvert

transcendentalism.9.诗歌鉴赏

Sonnet 18

Shall I compare thee to a summer's day?我能否将你比作夏天？

Thou art more lovely and more temperate:你比夏天更美丽温婉。

Rough winds do shake the darling buds of May,狂风将五月的蓓蕾凋残，And summer's lease hath all too short a date;夏日的勾留何其短暂。

Sometime too hot the eye of heaven shines,休恋那丽日当空，

And often is his gold complexion dimm'd,转眼会云雾迷蒙。

And every fair from fair sometime declines,休叹那百花飘零，By chance or nature's changing course untrimm'd:催折于无常的天命。

But thy eternal summer shall not fade唯有你永恒的夏日常新

Nor lose possession of that fair thou ow'st,你的美貌亦毫发无损。

Nor shall Death brag thou wand'rest in his shade,死神也无缘将你幽禁，When in eternal lines to time thou grow'st.你在我永恒的诗中长存。

So long as men can breathe or eyes can see,只要世间尚有人吟诵我的诗篇，So long lives this,and this gives life to thee.这诗就将不朽，永葆你的芳颜。

全诗的基本格律是五音步抑扬格（iambic pentameter），包括三个四行组（quatrain）和一个对偶句(couplet)，采用典型的莎氏十四行的韵式，即abab cdcd efef gg。

二、比喻和描述有时平淡或离奇，破坏意美

Sonnet 29

When, in disgrace with fortune and man's eyes当我受尽命运和人们的白眼，I all alone beweep my outcast state暗暗地哀悼自己的身世飘零，And trouble deaf heaven with my bootless cries徒用呼吁去干扰聋瞶的昊天,And look upon my self and curse my fate顾盼着身影，诅咒自己的生辰，Wishing me like to one more rich in

hope愿我和另一个一样富于希望，Featured like him,like him with

friends possess'd面貌相似，又和他一样广交游，Desiring this

man's art and that man's scope希求这人的渊博，那人的内行，With what I most enjoy contented least最赏心的乐事觉得最不对头；

Yet in these thought myself almost despising可是，当我正要这样看轻自己，Haply I think on thee,and then my state忽然想起

了你，于是我的精神，Like to the lark at break of day arising便象云雀破晓从阴霾的大地

From sullen earth sings hymns at heaven's gate振翮上升，高唱着圣歌在天门：

For thy sweet love remember'd such wealth brings一想起你的爱使我那么富有，That then I scorn to change my state with

kings和帝王换位我也不屑于屈就。

赏析：对社会、对自己的命运的不满和无奈。格律是五音步抑扬格（iambic pentameter）.韵式，即abab

cdcd efef gg。

To a Waterfowl《 致 水 鸟 》

-----by William Cullen Bryant威廉·卡伦·布赖恩特

Whither, 'midst falling dew,披着滴落的露珠，While glow the

heavens with the last steps of day,天空灿烂，白日的行程就要结束；

Far, through their rosy depths, dost thou pursue穿过玫瑰色的遥远空际，Thy solitary way?你往何方把孤单的前程追逐？

总结：As the dew falls and the sun sets in the rosy depths of

the heavens, I wonder where you(waterfowl)are

going?

Vainly the fowler's eye看你远远飞翔而无计可施，Might mark

thy distant flight to do thee wrong,捕鸟人的眼光徒劳眷顾；

As, darkly painted on the crimson sky,满天红霞把你映衬，Thy

figure floats along.暗黑的身影飘飘飞舞。

总结：the hunter can bring no harm to you ,you are free and

t success, a hunter(fowler)might try to

bring you down as you float in silhouette against the crimson

evening 'st thou the plashy brink你是在寻找开阔的大河之滨，Of weedy lake, or marge of river wide,还是波浪拍岸的水草之湖？

Or where the rocking billows rise and sink或者潮水冲刷的海

滩，On the chafed ocean side?那里的巨浪奔腾起伏？

• 总结：are you seeking for a place that is suitable for rest?

Are you looking for the marshy edge of a lake,the bank of a river,

or the shore of the ocean?

There is a Power whose care有上苍把你关照，Teaches thy

way along that pathless coast,--在无路的海岸为你指路，The

desert and illimitable air,--在荒漠和无边的空际，Lone wandering,

but not lost.你孤单的飘荡不致迷途。

• 总结：There is a Power that leads you on your way across

deserts and through unlimited expanses of may be

wandering and alone, but you are not day thy wings have

fann'd你成天翕动翅膀，At that far height, the cold thin

atmosphere:任空气稀薄暴风寒冷，飞在高处，Yet stoop not, weary,

to the welcome land,疲乏中你不肯降落舒适的大地，Though the

dark night is near.即使黑夜即将紧闭它的帷幕。

总结：you have been flying the whole day, but do not stop

and have a rest though dark is have been flapping

your wings all day high in the sky, yet you continue on even

though night is near and land beckons beneath soon

that toil shall end,你很快就会结束这样的劳苦，Soon shalt thou

find a summer home, and rest,你即将找到你夏天的住处；

And scream among thy fellows;reeds shall bend休息中呼唤自己的伙伴，Soon o'er thy sheltered nest.芦苇也会躬身把你的窝巢遮护。

• 总结：you have a strong desire to be with your family;or, to

achieve your your journey will

you will descend to your summer , you

will scream among others of your kind and find secure shelter

among the tall 'rt gone, the abyss of heaven你的身躯全被吞没，Hath swallowed up thy form;yet, on my heart天堂深

渊里，你踪影全无；

Deeply hath sunk the lesson thou hast given,然而你的启迪深深留在我的心底，And shall not soon depart.我将久久地久久地把它记住。

• 总结:I can no longer see you, but I will never forget the

lesson you taught , who, from zone to zone,谁，从一个地方到另一个地方，Guides through the boundless sky thy certain

flight,指引你穿越无限的天空作必然的飞翔，In the long way that I

must tread alone,也会在我必须独自跋涉的长途上，Will lead my

steps aright.正确地引导我的脚步。

赏析：There are eight 4-line stanzas, in each stanza, their

rhyme is abab.