2021年高考英语外研版选修8-课时作业(四十三) Module 1 Deep South_百

课时作业(四十三)

选修8 Module 1 Deep South

班级: 姓名: 建议时间 / 40分钟

根底检测

Ⅰ.词形转换

you meet with any difficulty in your study,don't be (discourage).

used to be (extreme) shy but now he can talk freely to anyone he meets.

Wang will be in charge of the office during my (absent).

has made a (value) contribution to our company's success.

dolphins can dive to a (deep) of 200 metres.

Ⅱ.单句填空

6. Soon after that, the young army officer (promote) to the rank of captain.

is the first author in his country (award) the Nobel Prize in Literature.

is the youngest of the four children, but she has no privileges and (treat) just as the

others.

9. (trap) in the flood, many people could do nothing but wait.

(walk) along the street when suddenly she heard her name called.

Ⅲ.短语填空

Ming is the person who (突出) in the crowd.

should (适应) the new environment.

you know who was the first person to (踏上) the moon?

is our phone number, and you can dial it (假如) an emergency.

band (解散) in about 1970,but happily they reunited in the mid-1980s.

Ⅳ.句型训练

16. (任何想待在旅馆里的人) has to pay his own way.

until he left school (他才意识到) that going to school was a wonderful thing.

18. (熬夜) is not good for your health or your study.

19. (是每个人的责任) to help people in trouble.

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is always the first (来到) to the classroom and the last (分开).

才能提升

Ⅴ.阅读理解

Famous resorts(度假胜地) on the earth

Maldives

Maldives is famed as the last paradise(乐园) on the earth. It's made up of more than 1,800 coral islands,

spreading over a sea area of about 90,000 square kilometres on the Indian Ocean. People in Maldives believe

in Islam. They must observe the religious rules strictly. However, tourists don't need to follow these

customs inside hotels, but they must do as the locals when they enter the community of the local people.

Jeju Island

Jeju Island, also known as the “Island of the Gods〞, is the biggest island of Korea. It is a volcanic

island with a pleasant climate. Its yearly average temperature is 16℃, which makes it the most attractive

vacation stop in North-east Asia. It has gained a fame as a shopping paradise. Here all the luxury(奢侈品)

brands are free of duty. Every summer thousands of tourists come here to look for the gods, enjoy the

coolness of the gentle sea breeze and buy cheap luxuries.

Phuket Island

Phuket Island, the biggest island of Thailand, is called a pearl on the Indian Ocean. It is world-famous

for its beautiful beaches. Some are quiet and tourist-friendly, and some are as luxurious as personal

vacation beaches. Some are famous for sea sports, and some are attractive to lovers of evening

entertainments. Therefore, you'll have a good time here whether you're single or accompanied by your

friends.

Hayman Island

Hayman Island, a secret vacation island, is one of the coral islands that make up the Great Barrier Reef.

Every year thousands of tourists come here to admire the beauty of the tropic sea and the charming scene of

the Great Barrier Reef. However, they seldom see any waiters or waitresses around as they work in and

travel through a special tunnel(地下通道). This is why it's called the most secret resort.

21. If you intend to do some shopping besides sightseeing, maybe is your best choice.

es Island

Island Island

22. Tourists should in Maldives when getting out of the hotels.

the local rules

out for sharks

in secret tunnels

away from the local people

23. Phuket Island is regarded as by tourists.

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Island of the Gods

B.a pearl on the Indian Ocean

C.a secret vacation island

last paradise on the earth

24. Tourists think Hayman Island is secret because .

are strictly limited within the hotel

aren't allowed to swim in the sea

are forbidden to bargain in the market

can't meet with servants around them

Ⅵ.完形填空

The two-dollar bill

Returning from a trip to Washington D.C., I arrived in Anchorage at about 2:00 am. At 9:00 am, I was 25

to talk at a local high school to students in a 26 designed to educate the troubled kids in school.

The school is well 27 because most of the kids are troublemakers who become involved with the law.

I found it very 28 to deliver a speech to the multi-cultural 29 and talk about things that could

stimulate them for their 30 . I wasn't making any headway 31 I started talking about what I do so

well, helping people with money.

I 32 a stack (堆) of $2 bills and started giving them out. The kids started to 33 because it was

free money. The 34 thing I asked them was to spend it on 35 people. Some of them asked me for my

signature. I think I 36 some of them with my honesty. I started 37 a copy of the book I had written

for the dollar bills. Then I told them that my grandfather's care had always 38 me to go forward. 39

I closed with telling them no matter what happens, someone out there 40 cares about them and is pulling

for their 41 .

This is not the 42 of the story. When I left the classroom, I told them to call me 43 they ever

had problems.

Three days later, I received a thank-you letter with a new $2 bill in it 44 by a girl who heard my

talk.

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Ⅶ.语法填空

teed

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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

With the 45. (improve) of life standards, there are a growing number of people travelling each

year, 46. is a good way to enjoy life. Some people would like to take a package tour, 47.

others would rather travel on their own. I prefer the latter, because I feel that it's much more convenient

and cheaper than taking a package tour as I 48. (do) before.

First of all, travelling on my own, I can arrange my time and route 49. (free). For example, when

I get to someplace I like, I choose to stay longer and don't have to think about others. Secondly, the

schedule is relatively tight joining package tours, and tourists can only stay for a very short time in

tourist attractions. 50. is difficult to enjoy every landscape carefully. 51. (three), in

order to earn money, some travel agencies force tourists 52. (buy) things. In the meantime,

travelling on my own is much cheaper. Finally, the trip is designed to relax. However, many people say that

package tours are not to make them feel really 53. (relax), but even more tired.

On the whole, I feel like 54. (travel) on my own, which is more convenient.

课时作业(四十三)

Ⅰ.raged ely e

le

Ⅱ. promoted be awarded treated

d walking

Ⅲ. out (yourself) to

foot on case of up

Ⅳ.r wants to stay in a hotel

he realize

g up late

's everyone's duty

come; to leave

Ⅴ.【文章大意】 本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了几个著名的旅游度假胜地。

21.C 细节理解题。根据第二段第四句“It has gained a fame as a shopping paradise.〞可知,在Jeju Island除了可以欣赏美景之外,还可以购物。

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22.A 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“However, tourists don't need to follow these customs inside hotels, but

they must do as the locals when they enter the community of the local people.〞可知,到Maldives旅游的人在当地社区时,要入乡随俗。

23.B 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“Phuket Island, the biggest island of Thailand, is called a pearl on the

Indian Ocean.〞可知,Phuket Island被游客称为印度洋上的一颗明珠。

24.D 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段倒数第二句“However, they seldom see any waiters or waitresses around as

they work in and travel through a special tunnel (地下通道).〞可知,Hayman Island被游客称为机密岛的原因是在那里人们看不到周围有侍者之类的效劳人员。

Ⅵ.【文章大意】 本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者去一所学校举办讲座的故事,这所学校的大局部学生都是问题少年,但是作者在最后用自己的真诚感动了他们。

25.C 根据“At 9:00 am…〞可知,作者的讲座是被安排在了上午9点。permit允许;recommend推荐; schedule安排;

persuade说服。应选C。

26.A 根据空后内容可知,这是一项活动,应选A。

27.D 根据because引导的从句可知,这所学校里大多数孩子是问题少年,所以学校会在平安方面做得比拟好。

28.B 根据上下文可知,作者面对的是爱惹是生非的孩子们,所以作者感到给这些孩子们演讲是具有挑战性的,应选B。

29.B 根据文章内容可知,这些孩子们是有着多种文化的群体,应选B。

30.A 根据上文可知,作者举办这次讲座的目的是教育这些问题少年,所以是鼓励他们,让他们考虑自己的将来,应选A。

31.C 根据语境可知,作者的讲座没什么进展和效果直到作者开场谈到自己用钱去帮助别人,应选C。

32.A 作者拿出一堆两美元的纸币并把它们发给学生们,应选A。

33.D 因为是白给的钱,所以刚刚还无动于衷的孩子们开场活泼起来。stand up站起来; rush out冲出去; line up排队;wake up清醒,睡醒,活泼起来,应选D。

34.B 作者白送给孩子们钱,唯一的要求是让孩子们把这两美元为别人花掉,应选B。

35.B 解析见上一题,应选B。

36.D 孩子们找作者签名,由此判断他们对作者印象很好,作者的讲座触动了他们,应选D。

37.C 根据语境可知作者用自己写的书去换两美元。exchange sth for sth 表示“拿……交换……〞,应选C。

38.B 作者告诉孩子们爷爷给他的关爱一直鼓励着他前行。beg祈求;motivate鼓励;allow 允许; forbid制止。应选B。

39.A 最后作者告诉孩子们无论发生什么,总会有人在关心着他们。关键词closed,应选A。

40.C 根据语境可知作者告诉他们总会有人在真正地关心他们。

41.B 根据语境可知无论发生什么,总会有人在真正地关心他们,并且带着他们走向成功。

42.D 根据下文可知作者的演讲完毕了,但是故事并没有到此为止,三天后作者收到了一封来自一个女孩子的感谢信,应选D。

43.A 根据语境可知,作者告诉孩子们假如他们有问题可以给他打 ,应选A。

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44.C 这封感谢信是一个听过作者讲座的女孩子寄来的。strike 攻击,罢(工、课等);guarantee 担保;address 写地址;promise许诺。应选C。

Ⅶ.【文章大意】 本文是一篇议论文,主要讨论了作者对旅游的看法。

ement 考察词性转换。与冠词the照应可知,此处用名词形式,即improvement。

考察定语从句。which引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中作主语,修饰先行词,即前面整个句子。

考察连词。固定句型some…while others…意为“一些……然而另一些……〞,符合语境,故用连词while引导并列句。

考察动词时态。与语境中before照应可知,事情发生在过去,故用一般过去时。

考察副词。副词一般修饰形容词、副词、动词甚至整个句子,作状语。故用副词freely修饰动词arrange。

考察代词。此处为固定句型“It is+形容词、名词+(of/for+sb)to do sth.〞的用法,符合语境,故用it作形式主语,不定式短语是真正的主语。

y 考察词性转换。与语境逗号照应可知,此处应用副词修饰整个句子,并与上文的secondly照应。

buy 考察非谓语动词。固定词组搭配force sb to do sth意为“强迫某人做某事〞,故用不定式作宾语补足语。

d 考察非谓语动词。此处是过去分词作形容词,在句子中作表语,修饰人。

ling 考察动名词。固定词组搭配feel like doing sth意为“想要做某事〞,符合语境,故用动名词作介词like的宾语。

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