新概念英语第二册(Lesson1)学习笔记-全

新概念英语第二册（Lesson1）学习笔记-全

新概念英语第二册（Lesson 1）学习笔记

Lesson 1 A private conversation 私人谈话【课文原文及翻译】

First listen and then answer the question.

听录音，然后回答以下问题。

Why did the writer complain to the people behind him?

为什么作者抱怨他后面的人？

Last week I went to the theatre.

上星期我去看戏。

I had a very good seat.

我的座位很好，

The play was very interesting.

戏很有意思，

I did not enjoy it.

但我却无法欣赏。

A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me.

They were talking loudly.

一青年男子与一青年女子坐在我的身后，大声地说着话。

I got very angry.

我非常生气，

I could not hear the actors.

因为我听不见演员在说什么。

I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily.

我回过头去怒视着那一男一女，

They did not pay any attention.

他们却毫不理会。

In the end, I could not bear it.

最后，我忍不住了，

I turned round again.

又一次回过头去，

'I can't hear a word!' I said angrily.

生气地说：“我一个字也听不见了！”

'It's none of your business,' the young man said rudely.

“不关你的事，”那男的毫不客气地说，

'This is a private conversation!'

“这是私人间的谈话！”

【精讲笔记】

★private adj.私人的

如果妈妈想看你的信, 你可以说: It's my private letter.

如果陌生人想进你的房子, 你可以说: It's my private house.

private life 私生活

由此引申出privacy n.隐私: private life 私生活

It’s privacy.这是我的隐私!(不愿让别人知道的)

新东方是private school(私立学校), 与此相反, 公立学校是public

school.所以, private的反义词是public.

公众; public letter 公开信; public place 公共场所

private还有一个值得注意的意思: 普通的.

如: private citizen 普通公民:I’m a private citizen.

private soldier 大兵;

我们熟悉的《拯救大兵瑞恩》就是《Private Ryan》

★conversation n.谈话

subject of conversation : 话题(天气是英国人最喜爱的话题)

【几种谈话】

1、talk 内容可正式可不正式, 也可以私人: Let’s have a talk.

2、conversation 一般用于正式文体中, 内容上往往不正式: They

are having aconversation.

3、dialogue 对话, 可以指正式国家与国家会谈:China and Korea

are having

a dialogue.

4、chat 闲聊, 就是北京人说的“侃”, 说的是无关紧要的事.

5、gossip 嚼舌头, 说长道短

have a + talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip 名词变动词

★seat n.座位

这个词很重要, 考试常考.

have a good seat,这里的seat指place(指地点不错), 而不是chair.

take a seat/take your seat 坐下来, 就坐

下面这个句子在口语、电影里很常见: Is the seat taken?(这个位置有人吗?) 考点: 作为动词的seat与sit的区别

sit--vi; seat—vt

eg: He is sitting there.他住在那儿.

You seat him.你给他找个位置.

seat sb让某人就坐,后面会加人

eg: seat yourselft.

Seat him.

★play n.戏

★loudly adv. 大声的

★angry adj. 生气的

cross=angry ; I was angry./He was cross.

annoyed: 恼火的;

程I was annoyed.

度I was angry/cross.

加I was very angry.

深be blue in the face : I am blue in the face.(脸色都青了, 相当生气了) △bear(bore,borne) v. 容忍

bear,stand

I can't bear/stand you

endure：忍受,容忍

put up with :忍受

I got divorced（离婚）.I could not put up with him

bear/stand/endure

忍受的极限在加大

put up with=bear=stand

bear n.熊white bear

bear hug :热情(热烈)的拥抱

give sb a bear hug

△business n. 事, 生意

business man :生意人

do business: 做生意

go to some place on business:因公出差

I went to Tianjin on business.

thing 可以指事情,也可以指东西business:某人自己的私人的事情

It's my business (指私人的事, 自己处理的事) it's none of your

business