小学英语单词大全(完整版)

小学英语单词分类表学习用品（school things）pen /pen/ 钢笔pencil /'pensl/ 铅笔pencil-case /'penslkeis / 铅笔盒ruler /'ru:l?/ 尺子book /buk/ 书bag /b?g/ 包post card /p?ust kɑ:d/明信片newspaper /'nju:z,peip?/ 报纸schoolbag /sku:lb?g/ 书包eraser / i'reis?/ 橡皮crayon / 'krei?n / 蜡笔sharpener / '?ɑ:p?n?/ 卷笔刀story-book / 'st?:ri] buk / 故事书notebook / 'n?utbuk / 笔记本Chinese book / 't?ai'ni:z / 语文书English book / 'i?gli?/ 英语书maths book / m?θs /数学书magazine / ,m?g?'zi:n / 杂志newspaper / 'nju:z,peip?/ 报纸dictionary / 'dik??neri / 词典二、身体部位（body）foot / fut / 脚head / hed / 头face / feis / 脸hair / h??/ 头发nose / n?uz / 鼻子mouth / mauθ/ 嘴eye / ai / 眼睛ear / i?/ 耳朵arm / ɑ:m /手臂hand / h?nd / 手finger / 'fi?g?/ 手指leg / leg / 腿tail / teil / 尾巴三、颜色（colours）red /red/ 红blue /blu:/ 蓝yellow /'jel?u/ 黄green /gri:n/ 绿white /wait/ 白black /bl?k/ 黑pink /pi?k/粉红purple /'p?:pl/ 紫orange /'?:rind?/ 橙brown /braun/ 棕四、动物（animals）cat /k?t/ 猫dog /d?g/ 狗pig /pig/ 猪duck /d?k/ 鸭rabbit /'r?bit/ 兔子horse /h?:s/ 马elephant /'elif?nt/ 大象ant /?nt/ 蚂蚁fish /fi?/ 鱼bird /b?:d/ 鸟snake /sneik/ 蛇mouse /maus/ 鼠kangaroo /,k??g?'ru:/ 袋鼠monkey /'m??ki/猴子panda /'p?nd?/ 熊猫bear /b??/ 熊 lion /'lai?n/ 狮tiger /'taig?/ 老虎 fox /f?ks/ 狐狸zebra /'zi:br?/ 斑马'.

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deer /di?/ 鹿giraffe /d?i'rɑ:f/长颈鹿goose /gu:s/ 鹅hen /hen/ 母鸡turkey /'t?:ki/ 火鸡lamb /l?m/ 小羊sheep /?i:p/ 绵羊goat /g?ut/ 山羊cow /kau/ 奶牛shark /'?ɑ:k/ 鲨鱼seal / si:l / 海豹五、人物（people）friend /frend/ 朋友boy / b?i / 男孩girl /g?:l/ 女孩mother /'m?e?/ 母亲father /'fɑ:e?/父亲 sister /'sist?/ 姐妹brother /'br?e?/ 兄弟uncle /'??kl/叔叔man /m?n/ 男人woman/ 'wum?n/女人Mr先生Miss小姐lady /'leidi/ 女士 mom /m?m/ 妈妈dad /d?d/ 爸爸parents /'p??r?nts/ 父母grandma /'gr?ndmɑ:/grandmother /'gr?nd,m?e?/（外）祖母grandpa /'gr?ndpɑ:/grandfather /'gr?nd,fɑ:e?/（外）祖父aunt /ɑ:nt/阿姨cousin /'k?zn/ 堂兄妹son /s?n/ 儿子baby /'beibi/ 婴儿kid /kid/小孩classmate/'klɑ:smeit /同学queen /'kwi:n/ 女visitor /'vizit?/ 参观者neighbour /'neib?/ 邻居principal /'prins?p?l / 校长pen pal / pen p?l / 笔友tourist /'tu:rist / 旅行者people /'pi:pl / 人物robot /'r?ub?t / 机器人六、职业（job）teacher /'ti:t??/ 教师student /'stju:d?nt/学生doctor /'d?kt?/ 医生nurse /n?:s/ 护士driver /'draiv?/ 司机farmer /'fɑ:m?/农民singer /'si??/ 歌唱家writer /'rait?/ 作家artist /'ɑ:tist /画家actor /'?kt?/男演员actress/'?ktris/女演员TV reporter /ri'p?:t?/ 电视台记者engineer /,end?i'ni?/ 工程师policeman / p?'li:sm?n /（男）警察salesperson /'seilz,p?:sn / 销售员cleaner /'kli:n?/ 清洁工baseball player/'beis,b?:l 'plei?/棒球运动员assistant / ?'sist?nt / 售货员

食品（food and drink:）breakfast /'brekf?st / 早餐lunch /l?nt?/ 中餐dinner /'din?/ 晚餐egg /eg/ 鸡蛋rice /rais/ 米饭cake /keik/ 蛋糕bread /bred/ 面包jam /d??m/ 果酱biscuit /'biskit/ 饼干sausage /'s?:sid?/ 香肠sandwich /'s?ndwit?/ 三明治dumplings /'d?mpli?/饺子French fries /frent?fraiz/ 薯条meat /mi:t/ 肉chicken /'t?ikin/ 鸡肉mutton /'m?tn/ 羊肉beef /bi:f/ 牛肉pork /p?:k/ 猪肉fish /fi?/ 鱼hamburger /'h?mb?:g?/ 汉堡hot dog /h?t d?g/ 热狗noodles /'nu:dl/ 面条soup /su:p/ 汤salad /'s?l?d/ 沙拉milk /milk/牛奶water /'w?:t?/ 水ice-cream /ais kri:m/ 冰淇淋cola /'k?ul?/ 可乐juice /d?u:s/ 果汁tea /ti:/ 茶coffee /'k?fi/ 咖啡fruit/fru:t/ 水果apple /'?pl / 苹果banana / b?'nɑ:n? /香蕉pear /p??/ 梨orange /'?:rind?/ 橙watermelon /'w?:t?,mel?n / 西瓜grape / greip / 葡萄cherry/'t?eri / 樱桃lemon/ 'lem?n / 柠檬mango/ 'm??g?u /芒果coconut/'k?uk?n?t /椰子peach /pi:t?/ 桃strawberry / 'str?:b?ri / 草莓vegetable / 'ved?it?bl / 蔬菜eggplant / 'egplɑ:nt /茄子green beans / gri:n bi:ns / 青豆tomato / t?'meit?u / 西红柿potato / p?'teit?u / 土豆cucumber / 'kju:k?mb?/ 黄瓜onion / '?nj?n / 洋葱pea / pi:/ 豌豆carrot / 'k?r?t / 胡萝卜cabbage /'k?bid?/ 卷心菜pumpkin / 'p?mpkin / 南瓜sweet potato / swi:t p?'teit?u / 红薯八、衣服（clothes）jacket /'d??kit/ 夹克衫shirt /??:t/ 衬衫T-shirt T恤衫skirt /sk?:t/ 短裙子dress /dres/ 连衣裙jeans /d?i:nz/ 牛仔裤pants /p?nts/ /trousers /'trauz?z / 裤子socks /s?ks/ 袜子shoes /?u:z/ 鞋子'.

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sweater /'swet?/ 毛衣 coat /k?ut/ 外套raincoat /'reink?ut/ 雨衣shorts /??:ts/ 短裤sandals /'s?ndl/凉鞋boots /bu:ts/ 靴子hat /h?t/ 有边帽cap /k?p/ 无边帽tie /tai/ 领带sunglasses /'s?nglɑ:siz/太阳镜 scarf /skɑ:f/围巾gloves /gl?vz/手套九、交通工具（vehicles）bike /baik/ 自行车bus /b?s/ 公共汽车train /trein/ 火车boat /b?ut/ 小船ship /?ip/ 轮船yacht /j?t/ 快艇car /kɑ:/小汽车taxi /'t?ksi/出租车jeep /d?i:p/ 吉普车van /v?n/ 小货车plane /plein/飞机subway /'s?bwei/地铁motor cycle /'m?ut?'saikl / 摩托车十、杂物（other things）window /'wind?u/ 窗户door /d?:/ 门desk /desk/ 课桌chair /t???/ 椅子bed /bed/ 床computer/k?m'pju:t?/计算机board /b?:d/ 写字板fan /f?n/ 风扇light /lait/ 灯mirror /'mir?/ 镜子teacher’desks / 'ti:t??desk/ 讲台picture /'pikt??/ 图画photo /'f?ut?u/ 照片wall /w?:l/ 墙壁floor /fl?:/ 地板football /'futb?:l/ 足球present / 'preznt / /gift / gift / 礼物walkman / 'w?:km?n / 随身听lamp /l?mp/ 台灯phone /f?un/ 电话sofa /'s?uf?/ 沙发shelf /?elf/ 书架fridge /frid?/ 冰箱table /'teibl/ 桌子air-conditioner /??k?n'di??n?/ 空调key /ki:/ 钥匙lock /l?k/ 锁plate /pleit/ 盘子knife /naif/ 刀fork /f?:k/ 叉spoon /spu:n/ 勺子chopsticks /'t??pstiks/ 筷子pot /p?t/ 锅toy /t?i/ 玩具doll /d?l/ 洋娃娃ball /b?:l/ 球balloon /b?'lu:n/ 气球kite /kait/ 风筝jigsaw puzzle /'d?igs?: 'p?zl/ 拼图游戏box /b?ks/ 盒子umbrella /?m'brel?/ 伞zipper /'zip?/ 拉链 violin /,vai?'lin/小提琴nest /nest/ 鸟窝hole /h?ul/ 洞toothbrush /'tu:θbr??/ 牙刷menu /'menju:/菜单e-card /kɑ:d/电子卡片e-mail /meil/电子邮件money /'m?ni/ 钱traffic light /'tr?fik lait/ 交通灯

medicine /'medisin/ 药十一、地点（locations）home /h?um/ 家room /ru:m/ 房间bedroom /'bedrum/ 卧室bathroom /'b?θrum/卫生间living room / 'livi?ru:m / 起居室/客厅kitchen /'kit?in/ 厨房classroom /'klɑ:srum/教室school /sku:l/ 学校park /pɑ:k/公园library /'laibr?ri/ 图书馆post office /p?ust '?:fis/ 邮政局 hospital /'h?spitl/ 医院cinema /'sinim?/ 电影院bookstore /'bukst?:/ 书店farm /fɑ:m/农场zoo /zu:/ 动物园garden /'gɑ:dn/花园playground /'pleigraund/ 操场canteen /k?n'ti:n/ 餐厅teacher’offices /'?:fis/ 教师办公室gym /d?im/ 体育馆washroom /'w??rum/ 盥洗室art room /ɑ:t ru:m/美术室computer room /k?m'pju:t?/ 电脑房music room /'mju:zik/ 音乐教室TV room电视房flat /fl?t/ 公寓company /'k?mp?ni/ 公司factory /'f?kt?ri/ 工厂pet shop /pet ??p/ 宠物店science museum/'sai?ns mju:'zi?m/科学博物馆the Great Wall /greit w?:l/ 长城supermarket /'sju:p?,mɑ:kit/超市bank /b??k/ 银行country /'k?ntri/乡村village /'vilid?/ 村庄city /'siti/ 城市十二、气象（weather）cold /k?uld/ 冷的hot /h?t/ 热的warm /w?:m/ 温暖的cool /ku:l/ 凉爽的snowy /sn?ui/下雪的sunny /'s?ni/晴朗的rainy /'reini/ 下雨windy /'windi/ 刮风的cloudy /'klaudi/ 多云的weather report /'wee?ri'p?:t/ 天气预报十三、景物（nature）river /'riv?/ 河流lake /leik/ 湖泊stream /stri:m/ 小溪forest /'f?rist/ 森林path /pɑ:θ／小路road /r?ud/马路house /r?ud/ 房子bridge / brid?/ 桥building /'bildi?/建筑物rain /rein/ 雨'.

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cloud /klaud/ 云sun /s?n/ 太阳mountain /'mauntin /大山sky /skai/ 天空rainbow /'reinb?u/ 彩虹wind /waind/风air /??/ 空气十四、植物（plants）flower /'flau?/ 花grass /grɑ:s/草tree /tri:/树seed /si:d/种子leaf /li:f/树叶plant /plɑ:nt/植物rose /r?uz/ 玫瑰十五、星期（week）Monday/'m?ndei/ Tuesday/'tju:zdi/

Wednesday/wenzdi/ Thursday/':zdi/ θ？Friday /'fraidi/ Saturday/'s?t?di/

Sunday /'s?ndi/ weekend/'wi:k'end/周末十六、月份（months）January/'d??njueri/ February/'febru?ri/

March /mɑ:t?/April /'eipr?l/

May /mei/ June /d?u:n/

July /d?u:'lai/ August /?:'g?st/

September /sep'temb?/

October /?k't?ub?/

November /n?u'vemb?/

December /di'semb?/

十七、季节（seasons）spring /spri?/summer /'s?m?/

fall/autumn/f?:l '?:t?m/ winter/'wint?/

十八、方位（directions）south/sau南θ／ north/n?:θ／北 east/i:st/东west/west/西 left/left/ 左right/rait/右十九、患病（illness）have a fever /'fi:v?/ 发高烧hurt /h?:t/ 疼痛have a cold /k?uld/伤风have a toothache /'tu:θ牙疼ei/have a headache /'hedeik/头疼have a sore throat /s?: θr?ut/喉咙疼have a stomachache/'st?m?keik/胃痛二十、数词（number）one two three four five

six seven eight nine ten

eleven twelve thirteen

fourteen fifteen sixteen

seventeen eighteen nineteen

twenty二十 thirty三十 forty四十fifty五十 sixty六十 seventy七十eighty八十 ninety九十hundred /'h?ndr?d/ 一百

first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五sixth第六seventh第七eighth第八ninth第九tenth 第十eleventh 第十一twelfth第十二二十一、形容词（adj.） big /big/大的small/sm?:/小的long/ l??/长的tall/t?:l/高的short/??:t/短的young/j??/年轻的old/?uld/老的strong/str??/强壮的thin/θ瘦的in/active/'?ktiv/积极的quiet/'kwai?t/安静的nice/nais /好的kind/kaind/善良的strict/strikt/严格的smart/smɑ:t/聪明的funny/'f?ni/滑稽的sweet/swi:t/甜的salty/'s?:lti /咸的sour/'sau?/酸的fresh/fre?/新鲜favourite/'feiv?ri t/最喜欢的clean/kli:n/干净的tired/'tai?d/累的excited/ik'saitid/兴奋的angry/'??gri/生气的happy/'h?pi/高兴的bored/b?:d/无聊的sad/s?d/难过的taller更高的shorter更短的stronger更强壮的older更老的younger更年轻的bigger更大的heavier更重的longer 更长的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的good好的better更好的higher更高的fine/fain/好的great/greit/棒的heavy/'hevi/重的new/nju:/新的fat/f?t/胖的right /rait/对的hungry/'h??gri/饿的cute/kju:t/可爱的little/'litl/小的lovely/'l?vli/可爱的beautiful/'bju:t?f?l/漂亮的colourful/'k?l?ful/五颜六色的pretty/'priti/漂亮的cheap/t?i:p/便宜的expensive/iks'pensiv/贵的juicy/'d?u:si/有汁的healthy/'hel健康的θi/helpful/'helpf?l /有帮助的high/hai/高的easy/'i:zi/简单的proud/praud/骄傲的二十二、介词（prep.）in在……里面on 在……上面under/'?nd?/在……下面near /ni?/在……附近behind/bi'haind/在……后面next to 在……旁边over/'?uv?/悬在……上面'.

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in front of/fr?nt/在……前面二十三、代词（pron.）I/ai/我we/wi:/我们you/ju:/你，你们he/hi:/他she/?i:/她it/it/它they/eei/他们my/mai/我的our/'au?/我们的your/ju?/你的，你们的his/hiz/他的her/h?:/她的二十四、动词（verb.）play/plei/玩swim/swim/游泳skate/skeit/溜冰fly/flai/飞jump/d??mp/跳walk/w?:k/走run/r?n/跑climb/klaim/爬fight/fait/打架swing/swi?/荡秋千eat/i:t/吃sleep/sli:p/睡觉like/laik/喜欢have/h?v/有buy/bai/买take/teik /拍（照），带live/liv/居住teach/ti:t?/教go/g?u/去study/'st?di/学习learn/l?:n/学习sing/si?/唱歌dance/dɑ:ns/跳舞row/r?u/划read books读书do homework做作业watch TV /w?t?/ 看电视cook the meals /kuk mi:l/ 烧菜water the flowers /'flau?/浇花sweep the floor /swi:p fl?:/拖地clean the bedroom /kli:n 'bedrum/打扫房间make the bed铺床叠被set the table /'teibl/摆餐桌wash the clothes /w??kl?uez/洗衣服wash the dishes /di?/洗盘子use a computer /k?m'pju:t?/用电脑do morning exercises /'m?:ni? 'eks?saiz/做早操eat breakfast /i:t 'brekf?st/吃早餐eat dinner /'din?/吃晚饭go to school去上学have English class上英语课 play sports/plei sp?:ts/体育运动get up起床climb mountains/klaim 'mauntins/爬山go shopping去购物play the piano /pi'?n?u/ 弹钢琴visit grandparents /'vizit 'gr?nd,p??r?nt/拜访祖父母go hiking /haik/ 去远足fly kites /flai kaits/ 放风筝

make a snowman /meik ?'sn?u,m?n/堆雪人plant trees /plɑ:nt tri:z/ 植树draw pictures /dr?: 'pikt??z/画画cook dinner /kuk 'din?/烧晚饭read a book 读书answer the phone/'ɑ:ns? f?un /接电话listen to music /'lisn 'mju:zik/听音乐clean the room打扫房间write a letter /rait 'let?/ 写信write an e-mail写电子邮件drink water /dri?k 'w?:t?/ 喝水take pictures /teik 'pikt??/ 拍照片pick up leaves /pik ?p li:vz/ 摘树叶write a report /rait ri'p?:t/ 写报告play chess /t?es/ 下棋have a picnic /'piknik/ 野餐get to到达ride a bike /raid baik/ 骑自行车play the violin /,vai?'lin/ 拉小提琴collect stamps /k?'lekt st?mp/ 集邮meet/mi:t/ 遇见 welcome/'welk?m/ 欢迎thank /θ??k/谢谢work /w?:k/ 工作drink /dri?k/喝taste /teist/ 尝smell /smel/ 闻feed /fi:d/ 喂milk /milk/ 挤牛奶look /luk/ 看guess /ges/ 猜help /help/ 帮助pass/pɑ:s/传递show/??u/展示，给……看use /ju:z/ 用clean /kli:n/ 打扫open/'?up?n/ 打开close /kl?uz/ 关put /put/ 放read /ri:d/ 读，看write /rait/ 写paint /peint/ 画画tell /tel/ 告诉kick /kik/ 踢ride /raid/ 骑stop /st?p/ 停wait /weit/ 等find /faind/ 找drive /draiv/ 驾驶fold /f?uld/ 折叠send /send/送，寄wash /w??/ 洗shine/?ain/照耀become/bi'k?m/变成feel /fi:l/ 感觉think /θi?k/想fall /f?:l/ 掉下leave /li:v/ 离开wake up/weik ?p/醒过来put on穿上take off 脱下hang up /h?? ?p/ 挂起来wear /w??/ 穿go home回家go to bed去睡觉play computer games /k?m'pju:t?geims/玩电脑游戏'.

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play chess /t?es/ 下棋do housework /'hausw?:k/ 做家务empty the trash/'empti tr??/倒垃圾put away the clothes /kl?ue/放好衣服get off下车 take a trip/trip/去郊游read a magazine /,m?g?'zi:n/读杂志go to the cinema /'sinim?/去电影院二十五、疑问词what什么what colour什么颜色what time几点what day星期几how怎样how old年龄多大、几岁how many多少how much 多少钱how tall多高how heavy多重how long多长how big多大how large /hau lɑ:d?/面积多who/hu:/ 谁when/hwen/什么时候whose/hu:z/ 谁的where/hw??/在哪里why/hwai/为什么which /hwit?/ 哪一个

小学英语单词分类表学习用品（school things）pen /pen/ pencil /'pensl/

pencil-case /'penslkeis /

ruler /'ru:l?/ book /buk/

bag /b?g/

post card /p?ust kɑ:d/newspaper /'nju:z,peip?/

schoolbag /sku:lb?g/

eraser / i'reis?/

crayon / 'krei?n /

sharpener / '?ɑ:p?n?/

story-book / 'st?:ri] buk /

notebook / 'n?utbuk /

Chinese book / 't?ai'ni:z /

English book / 'i?gli?/

maths book / m?θs /magazine / ,m?g?'zi:n /

newspaper / 'nju:z,peip?/

dictionary / 'dik??neri /

二、身体部位（body）foot / fut / head / hed /

face / feis / hair / h??/

nose / n?uz / mouth / mauθ/

eye / ai / ear / i?/

arm / ɑ:m /hand / h?nd /

finger / 'fi?g?/

leg / leg / tail / teil /

三、颜色（colours）red /red/ blue /blu:/

yellow /'jel?u/ green /gri:n/

white /wait/ black /bl?k/

pink /pi?k/purple /'p?:pl/

orange /'?:rind?/ brown /braun/

四、动物（animals）cat /k?t/ dog /d?g/

pig /pig/ duck /d?k/

rabbit /'r?bit/ horse /h?:s/

elephant /'elif?nt/ ant /?nt/

fish /fi?/ bird /b?:d/

snake /sneik/ mouse /maus/

kangaroo /,k??g?'ru:/

monkey /'m??ki/panda /'p?nd?/ bear /b??/

lion /'lai?n/ tiger /'taig?/

fox /f?ks/ zebra /'zi:br?/

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deer /di?/ giraffe /d?i'rɑ:f/goose /gu:s/ hen /hen/

turkey /'t?:ki/ lamb /l?m/

sheep /?i:p/ goat /g?ut/

cow /kau/ shark /'?ɑ:k/

seal / si:l /

五、人物（people）friend /frend/ boy / b?i /

girl /g?:l/ mother /'m?e?/

father /'fɑ:e?/ sister /'sist?/

brother /'br?e?/ uncle /'??kl/man /m?n/ woman/ 'wum?n/

Mr Miss lady /'leidi/

mom /m?m/ dad /d?d/

parents /'p??r?nts/

grandma /'gr?ndmɑ:/grandmother /'gr?nd,m?e?/

grandpa /'gr?ndpɑ:/grandfather /'gr?nd,fɑ:e?/aunt /ɑ:nt/cousin /'k?zn/

son /s?n/ baby /'beibi/

kid /kid/ classmate/'klɑ:smeit /queen /'kwi:n/ visitor /'vizit?/

neighbour /'neib?/

principal /'prins?p?l /

pen pal / pen p?l /

tourist /'tu:rist /

people /'pi:pl /

robot /'r?ub?t /

六、职业（job）teacher /'ti:t??/

student /'stju:d?nt/

doctor /'d?kt?/

nurse /n?:s/

driver /'draiv?/

farmer /'fɑ:m?/singer /'si??/

writer /'rait?/ artist /'ɑ:tist /actor /'?kt?/ actress/'?ktris/

TV reporter /ri'p?:t?/

engineer /,end?i'ni?/

policeman / p?'li:sm?n /

salesperson /'seilz,p?:sn /

cleaner /'kli:n?/

baseball player/'beis,b?:l 'plei?/

assistant / ?'sist?nt /

.

（food and drink:）breakfast /'brekf?st / lunch /l?nt?/

sweater /'swet?/ coat /k?ut/

raincoat /'reink?ut/

dinner /'din?/ egg /eg/

rice /rais/ cake /keik/

bread /bred/

jam /d??m/ biscuit /'biskit/

sausage /'s?:sid?/

sandwich /'s?ndwit?/

dumplings /'d?mpli?/French fries /frent?fraiz/

meat /mi:t/ chicken /'t?ikin/

mutton /'m?tn/ beef /bi:f/

pork /p?:k/ fish /fi?/

hamburger /'h?mb?:g?/

hot dog /h?t d?g/

noodles /'nu:dl/ soup /su:p/

salad /'s?l?d/ milk /milk/

water /'w?:t?/

ice-cream /ais kri:m/

cola /'k?ul?/ juice /d?u:s/

tea /ti:/ coffee /'k?fi/

fruit/fru:t/ apple /'?pl /

banana / b?'nɑ:n? /pear /p??/ orange /'?:rind?/

watermelon /'w?:t?,mel?n /

grape / greip / cherry/'t?eri /

lemon/ 'lem?n / mango/ 'm??g?u

coconut/'k?uk?n?t / peach /pi:t?/

strawberry / 'str?:b?ri /

vegetable / 'ved?it?bl /

eggplant / 'egplɑ:nt /green beans / gri:n bi:ns /

tomato / t?'meit?u /

potato / p?'teit?u /

cucumber / 'kju:k?mb?/

onion / '?nj?n / pea / pi:/

carrot / 'k?r?t /

cabbage /'k?bid?/

pumpkin / 'p?mpkin /

sweet potato / swi:t p?'teit?u /

（clothes）jacket /'d??kit/ shirt /??:t/

T-shirt T skirt /sk?:t/

dress /dres/ jeans /d?i:nz/

pants /p?nts/ /trousers /'trauz?z /

socks /s?ks/ shoes /?u:z/

'.

/

shorts /??:ts/ sandals /'s?ndl/

boots /bu:ts/ hat /h?t/

cap /k?p/ tie /tai/

sunglasses /'s?nglɑ:siz/ scarf /skɑ:f/gloves /gl?vz/

九、（vehicles）bike /baik/ bus /b?s/

train /trein/ boat /b?ut/

ship /?ip/ yacht /j?t/

car /kɑ:/taxi /'t?ksi/

jeep /d?i:p/ van /v?n/

plane /plein/ subway /'s?bwei/

motor cycle /'m?ut?'saikl /

十、杂物（other things）window /'wind?u/ door /d?:/

desk /desk/ chair /t???/

bed /bed/ computer/k?m'pju:t?/

board /b?:d/ fan /f?n/

light /lait/ mirror /'mir?/

teacher’desks / 'ti:t??desk/

picture /'pikt??/ photo /'f?ut?u/

wall /w?:l/ floor /fl?:/

football /'futb?:l/

present / 'preznt / /gift / gift /

walkman / 'w?:km?n /

lamp /l?mp/ phone /f?un/

sofa /'s?uf?/ shelf /?elf/

fridge /frid?/ table /'teibl/

air-conditioner /??k?n'di??n?/

key /ki:/ lock /l?k/

plate /pleit/ knife /naif/

fork /f?:k/ spoon /spu:n/

chopsticks /'t??pstiks/

pot /p?t/ toy /t?i/

doll /d?l/ ball /b?:l/

balloon /b?'lu:n/ kite /kait/

jigsaw puzzle /'d?igs?: 'p?zl/

box /b?ks/ umbrella /?m'brel?/

zipper /'zip?/ violin /,vai?'lin/

nest /nest/ hole /h?ul/

toothbrush /'tu:θbr??/

menu /'menju:/ e-card /kɑ:d/e-mail /meil/ money /'m?ni/

traffic light /'tr?fik lait/

medicine /'medisin/

十一、地点（locations）home /h?um/ room /ru:m/

bedroom /'bedrum/

bathroom /'b?θrum/living room / 'livi?ru:m /

kitchen /'kit?in/

classroom /'klɑ:srum/school /sku:l/ park /pɑ:k/library /'laibr?ri/

post office /p?ust '?:fis/

hospital /'h?spitl/

cinema /'sinim?/

bookstore /'bukst?:/

farm /fɑ:m/zoo /zu:/

garden /'gɑ:dn/playground /'pleigraund/

canteen /k?n'ti:n/

teacher’offices /'?:fis/

gym /d?im/

washroom /'w??rum/

art room /ɑ:t ru:m/computer room /k?m'pju:t?/

music room /'mju:zik/

TV room flat /fl?t/

company /'k?mp?ni/

factory /'f?kt?ri/

pet shop /pet ??p/

science museum/'sai?ns mju:'zi?m/

the Great Wall /greit w?:l/

supermarket /'sju:p?,mɑ:kit/bank /b??k/ country /'k?ntri/

village /'vilid?/ city /'siti/

十二、气象（weather）cold /k?uld/ hot /h?t/

warm /w?:m/ cool /ku:l/

snowy /sn?ui/ sunny /'s?ni/

rainy /'reini/ windy /'windi/

cloudy /'klaudi/

weather report /'wee?ri'p?:t/

十三、景物（nature）river /'riv?/ lake /leik/

stream /stri:m/ forest /'f?rist/

path /pɑ:θ／road /r?ud/

house /r?ud/ bridge / brid?/

building /'bildi?/rain /rein/

'.

.

cloud /klaud/ sun /s?n/

mountain /'mauntin /

sky /skai/ rainbow /'reinb?u/

wind /waind/ air /??/

十四、植物（plants）flower /'flau?/ grass /grɑ:s/tree /tri:/ seed /si:d/ leaf /li:f/

plant /plɑ:nt/rose /r?uz/

十五、星期（week）Monday/'m?ndei/ Tuesday/'tju:zdi/

Wednesday/wenzdi/ Thursday/':zdi/ θ？Friday /'fraidi/ Saturday/'s?t?di/

Sunday /'s?ndi/ weekend/'wi:k'end/

十六、月份（months）January/'d??njueri/ February/'febru?ri/

March /mɑ:t?/April /'eipr?l/

May /mei/ June /d?u:n/

July /d?u:'lai/ August /?:'g?st/

September /sep'temb?/

October /?k't?ub?/

November /n?u'vemb?/

December /di'semb?/

十七、季节（seasons）spring /spri?/summer /'s?m?/

fall/autumn/f?:l '?:t?m/ winter/'wint?/

十八、方位（directions）south/sauθ／ north/n?:θ／ east/i:st/

west/west/ left/left/ right/rait/

十九、患病（illness）have a fever /'fi:v?/

hurt /h?:t/

have a cold /k?uld/

have a toothache /'tu:θei/have a headache /'hedeik/

have a sore throat /s?: θr?ut/

have a stomachache/'st?m?keik/

二十、数词（number）one two three four five

six seven eight nine ten

eleven twelve thirteen

fourteen fifteen sixteen

seventeen eighteen nineteen

twenty thirty forty

fifty sixty seventy

eighty ninety

hundred /'h?ndr?d/

first second third

fourth fifth sixth

seventh eighth

ninth tenth

eleventh twelfth

二十一、形容词（adj.） big /big/ small/sm?:/

long/ l??/tall/t?:l/

short/??:t/ young/j??/old/?uld/ strong/str??/thin/θin/active/'?ktiv/ quiet/'kwai?t/

nice/nais /

kind/kaind/ strict/strikt/

smart/smɑ:t/funny/'f?ni/

sweet/swi:t/ salty/'s?:lti /

sour/'sau?/ fresh/fre?/

favourite/'feiv?ri t/

clean/kli:n/ tired/'tai?d/

excited/ik'saitid/ angry/'??gri/happy/'h?pi/ bored/b?:d/

sad/s?d/ taller

shorter stronger

older younger

bigger heavier

longer thinner

smaller good

better higher

fine/fain/ great/greit/

heavy/'hevi/ new/nju:/

fat/f?t/ right /rait/

hungry/'h??gri/cute/kju:t/

little/'litl/ lovely/'l?vli/

beautiful/'bju:t?f?l/

colourful/'k?l?ful/

pretty/'priti/ cheap/t?i:p/

expensive/iks'pensiv/

juicy/'d?u:si/ healthy/'helθi/helpful/'helpf?l / high/hai/

easy/'i:zi/ proud/praud/

二十二、介词（prep.）in在……on 在……under/'?nd?/在……near /ni?/在……behind/bi'haind/在……next to 在……over/'?uv?/

'.

.

in front of/fr?nt/在……二十三、代词（pron.）I/ai/ we/wi:/ you/ju:/

he/hi:/ she/?i:/ it/it/

they/eei/ my/mai/

our/'au?/ your/ju?/

his/hiz/ her/h?:/

二十四、动词（verb.）play/plei/ swim/swim/

skate/skeit/ fly/flai/

jump/d??mp/ walk/w?:k/

run/r?n/ climb/klaim/

fight/fait/ swing/swi?/eat/i:t/ sleep/sli:p/

like/laik/ have/h?v/

buy/bai/ take/teik /

live/liv/ teach/ti:t?/

go/g?u/ study/'st?di/

learn/l?:n/ sing/si?/dance/dɑ:ns/row/r?u/

read books

do homework

watch TV /w?t?/

cook the meals /kuk mi:l/

water the flowers /'flau?/

sweep the floor /swi:p fl?:/

clean the bedroom /kli:n 'bedrum/

make the bed

set the table /'teibl/

wash the clothes /w??kl?uez/

wash the dishes /di?/

use a computer /k?m'pju:t?/

do morning exercises /'m?:ni? 'eks?saiz/

eat breakfast /i:t 'brekf?st/

eat dinner /'din?/

go to school

have English class

play sports/plei sp?:ts/

get up

climb mountains/klaim 'mauntins/

go shopping

play the piano /pi'?n?u/

visit grandparents /'vizit 'gr?nd,p??r?nt/

go hiking /haik/

fly kites /flai kaits/

make a snowman /meik ?'sn?u,m?n/

plant trees /plɑ:nt tri:z/

draw pictures /dr?: 'pikt??z/

cook dinner /kuk 'din?/

read a book

answer the phone/'ɑ:ns? f?un /listen to music /'lisn 'mju:zik/

clean the room

write a letter /rait 'let?/

write an e-mail

drink water /dri?k 'w?:t?/

take pictures /teik 'pikt??/

pick up leaves /pik ?p li:vz/

write a report /rait ri'p?:t/

play chess /t?es/

have a picnic /'piknik/

get to

ride a bike /raid baik/

play the violin /,vai?'lin/

collect stamps /k?'lekt st?mp/

meet/mi:t/ welcome/'welk?m/

thank /θ??k/work /w?:k/

drink /dri?k/taste /teist/

smell /smel/ feed /fi:d/

milk /milk/ look /luk/

guess /ges/ help /help/

pass/pɑ:s/show/??u/

use /ju:z/ clean /kli:n/

open/'?up?n/ close /kl?uz/

put /put/ read /ri:d/

write /rait/ paint /peint/

tell /tel/ kick /kik/

ride /raid/ stop /st?p/

wait /weit/ find /faind/

drive /draiv/ fold /f?uld/

send /send/ wash /w??/

shine/?ain/ become/bi'k?m/

feel /fi:l/ think /θi?k/fall /f?:l/ leave /li:v/

wake up/weik ?p/ put on

take off

hang up /h?? ?p/

wear /w??/ go home

go to bed

play computer games /k?m'pju:t?play chess /t?es/

do housework /'hausw?:k/

'.

geims/

.

empty the trash/'empti tr??/

put away the clothes /kl?ue/

get off take a trip/trip/

read a magazine /,m?g?'zi:n/

go to the cinema /'sinim?/

二十五、疑问词What what colour what time

what day how how old

how many how much how tall

how heavy how long how big

how large /hau lɑ:d?/who/hu:/ when/hwen/ whose/hu:z/

where/hw??/ why/hwai/ which /hwit?/

涵盖所有单词，背完有利于学生成绩提高！