香港中文大学笔试题

香港中文大学笔试题

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清华大学－香港中文大学

２00８年合作招收金融财务MBA入学试题

（笔试部分)

注意事项

１.本试卷包括英语、逻辑和数学，分别占50%、30％和2０%，总分为１00分;

2.答题时请将答案写在答题纸上,每个题只有唯一正确答案;

3.将本试题、答题纸及草稿纸全部留下,考试结束后将被统一收回。

姓名： ﻩ ﻩ 考号

身份证号：

一、英语部分（5０％）

PART Ｉ Struｃture and Vocabuｌary (25×１%=25%）

Dｉreｃtions: Theｒe are 25 incoｍplete sｅntenｃes iｎ tｈis part． Ｆｏｒ eacｈ sentｅnce the

ｒe are fouｒ choices marked A, B, C and Ｄ. Cｈｏｏsｅ ｔhe ONE aｎswｅr thaｔ

beｓt completｅｓ tｈe sentence． Then ｂｌａckeｎ ｔhe coｒrespondiｎｇ letter oｎ

the Ａnswｅｒ Shｅet wiｔh a pｅnciｌ.

1.

Ｔhe rats ＿＿＿＿_bａｃterial ｉnfｅctions of ｔhe blood．

A. develop ﻩﻩB. ｐrｏduce ﻩ

C. ｓｔｉmulate D. induｃe

2.

Thｅ fｉrｓt, second, ａnｄ ｔｈe thirｄ prizeｓ weｎｔ ｔo Jacｋ, Tｏm, and Harry＿

＿___．

A. ｅquaｌlｙ ﻩＢ. diffｅrenｔｌｙ ﻩC. similａｒｌy ﻩﻩD. ｒespectiveｌｙ

3.

Moｒｅ tｈaｎ ８５ percent of French Ｃａｎａda’s populａtion speakｓ French as a mo

ｔｈeｒ tｏngue ａnd _＿__＿to the Romaｎ Caｔｈｏlic faith.

A. ａｓceｒibｅs ﻩ B. ｓubｓceibｅs

ﻩＣ． adheｒes D. cateｒs

4.

Ｗhen tｈe woｒk iｓ well done， ａ _＿___ｏf acｃidｅｎt freｅ opｅrations is esｔ

ablished where tｉｍｅ losｔ dｕe to iｎjuries iｓ kｅｐt ａt ａ mｉniｍum.

A. reｇulatiｏn ﻩB. ｃｌｉmaｔe ﻩＣ． ｃircumstａncｅ

ﻩD. reｑｕiｒｅment

5.

Iｎ ｏrder to prevｅｎｔ streｓs ｆrｏm being set ｕp ｉn the meｔaｌ, exｐanｓｉon j

ｏiｎs ａrｅ fittｅd whｉch _____tｈｅ stｒｅss ｂy ａllowing ｔhe pipｅ ｔｏ eｘpa

ｎd or ｃontｒaｃt fｒeeｌｙ.

A． rｅclａim B. ｒeconcｉlｅﻩﻩC. rｅctｉfy ﻩ D. relieve

6.

Ｄoｚeｎs ｏｆ scientific gｒoupｓ all over ｔｈe woｒlｄ haｖe bｅen ＿__＿_tｈe ｇo

ａl ｏf a ｐracｔicaｌ and ｅconoｍic way to usｅ sunlｉght to split ｗａter moｌｅｃ

ｕles．

A. ｐｕｒsuing ﻩB. chasｉng ﻩC． reachiｎｇ D. winninｇ

7.

Ｗheｎ ｔｒavｅliｎg， you aｒｅ adｖisｅｄ to take tｒavｅlｅrs’ checks, which ｐrｏ

vide a sｅcuｒe __＿＿＿to ｃarｒyｉng yｏｕr ｍｏｎey in ｃash．

A. sｕｂｓtｉtute

B. sｅlｅcｔion ﻩＣ． prｅfeｒencｅ ﻩD. alternative

8.

Ｉ nｅver ｔｒustｅd ｈim bｅcausｅ I alwaｙs ｔhｏｕｇht of him as ｓuch a

_____character.

A. Gracious ﻩﻩB. sｕspｉｃioｕｓ

ﻩ C． unｉquｅ ﻩﻩD. pａrｔicuｌaｒ

9.

Ｆｏr ｅxaｍple, it hａｓ long bｅen knｏｗn tｈat ｔotａｌ ｓleep ___＿＿is 10０

percenｔ fatａｌ tｏ rats．

A. reductｉon ﻩB. ｄestrｕction

reｓtｒiction

Ｃ． deprivａｔiｏｎ ﻩＤ.

10.

Manｙ ｏld ｐeｏple in thｅ ciｔieｓ find thｅmseｌves unable to ｇet used to the

rapiｄ ＿_＿＿_of city life．

A. ｒatｅ

B. ｓpeed C. sｔeｐ ﻩＤ. pａｃe

11.

The captａiｎ oｆ the sｈip __＿__ｔhe pasｓenｇerｓ that ｔｈｅre waｓ no ｄ

angeｒ.

A. asｓured ﻩﻩB. eｎsured ﻩ C. seｃｕred ﻩﻩD． inｓured

12.

The sｐｅakｅr whｏ does nｏｔ ｈａｖe ｓｐecifiｃ ｗords in his ｗorｋｉng ｖｏc

ａbularｙ may be unａbｌe to eｘｐlain or ｄeｓcrｉbe in ａ _____tｈat ｃan ｂe

understood by hｉs ｌistenｅrｓ.

A. case ﻩB. mｅans ﻩﻩC. metｈoｄ

D. wａy

13.

Iｎduｓtrial safety ｄｏeｓ not juｓt haｐpｅn． Comｐａnｉes with low aｃcｉdenｔ

rateｓ plan theiｒ sａfety pｒoｇramｓ, woｒk hａrd tｏ organiｚe thｅm, and cｏ

ntinｕe woｒｋing ｔｏ kｅｅp them ___＿_aｎd aｃｔive．

A. Ａliｖe B. vivid ﻩC. mｏbiｌe ﻩ D. diverｓｅ

14.

The key to tｈe ｉndustriａlization ｏｆ spacｅ ｉs the U.Ｓ. ｓｐacｅ ｓhuttlｅ.

With ｉt, ａsｔrｏnａuｔｓ wiｌｌ acｑuｉre a workｈorse ｖehｉcle ＿____of fｌｙi

ｎg into sｐａce and reｔｕrnｉnｇ manｙ times.

A. ｃaｐａｂle ﻩＢ. ｓuitable ﻩ C． ｅｆｆicieｎt ﻩ

D. fit

15.

Tｈｅ discusｓiｏn waｓ so proloｎgeｄ anｄ ｅxhａusting thａｔ ＿___＿the ｓ

peakｅｒs stopped foｒ refrｅshmｅnｔs.

A. at lａｒge ﻩ Ｂ. at inｔeｒvａls

ﻩＣ. at ｅase ﻩﻩD. at ranｄom

16.

Ｉn no coｕntry ＿__＿_Briｔain, it has been said, cａn one ｅxperieｎce fｏｕr

seasons in the cｏurse of a singｌe dａy.

A. other thaｎ ﻩB． ｍｏre thanﻩ

C. ｂetｔｅｒ than D. raｔhｅr ｔhan

17.

Ｓo ｌittle _＿___ about physicｓ thaｔ tｈｅ ｌｅcture was completeｌy bｅyond

ｍｅ．

Ａ． I knew

B. did I ｋｎow ﻩﻩC. Ｉ had ｋｎｏwｎ Ｄ. had I ｋnowｎ

18.

Concerns wｅre ｒaisｅｄ ___＿_witnessｅs mｉgｈt bｅ enｃouｒagｅd to ｅｘａgｇer

ａte tｈｅiｒ stoｒiｅｓ.

A. whａt ﻩﻩB. when ﻩﻩC． which ﻩﻩD. ｔhat

19.

Iｔ caｎ be ｒeady for ___＿_ｔｒiｐ in aboｕt two weeｋs.

Ａ． neｗ

B. anｏther ﻩＣ. ｃeｒtａiｎ D． subseqｕenｔ

20.

To dｒive and ＿_＿__ wｉthin the speed limｉts ＿＿___ ｎeｃessaｒy ｉn ｔ

oday’s tｒaffic.

Ａ. ｓtayinｇ／is ﻩB. to staｙ/arｅ ﻩC. tｏ stay/ｉｓ ﻩﻩD. stayiｎg/ａｒe

ＰＡRT ＩI Reaｄｉng Ｃｏmprehension (１5×2%=30%)

Dｉrections： Ｔhｅｒe are 3 pａｓsaｇes iｎ ｔｈis paｒt. Eaｃh passａgｅ ｉs followed ｂy som

ｅ queｓtions or unfinｉsｈｅｄ ｓtaｔｅments． For eａcｈ of tｈem heｒe are four ch

ｏｉｃｅs mａrkeｄ A， B, C ａnd Ｄ． You sｈould deｃidｅ ｏｎ ｔhe ｂeｓｔ choiｃ

e anｄ blacken thｅ cｏrｒesponding ｌetｔer on thｅ Ansｗer Sheet with a ｐencｉl.

Queｓtioｎs 21 to 2５ aｒe ｂased ｏn the folｌowｉng ｐasｓaｇe：

While ｈacｋers ｗith ｍotiｖes mａke headlｉｎes, they reｐｒesent less ｔhａn 2０%

of ａｌｌ network seｃｕrity ｂreａchｅs. Ｍore common aｒe insｔances oｆ authorize

ｄ users ａcｃidenｔaｌly wｉｎding ｕｐ ｗｈere they ｓhouｌd noｔ ｂe and inａ

dvertｅntly ｄeleting or changing data. However, ｔhe Inteｒnet intｒoｄuｃｅs anoｔher

ｃonceｒn: some Ｉｎterｎet suｒｆｅｒs are ｂouｎｄ to go where ｔhｅｙ have no bｕ

siｎeｓs ａｎd, ｉn ｓo dong， tｈrｅaｔen to ｗiｐe ouｔ datａ ｔo which they should

not have acceｓｓ．

Ｂefoｒe picｋiｎg a fireｗall， compａnies need to ａdoｐt secｕrｉty policies． A security

ｐｏｌiｃy stａtｅs who ｏr ｗhaｔ ｉs allowed to conｎｅct ｔo whoｍ or what. Yｏu

ｃan grouｐ all users by depａrtｍent oｒ clasｓｉficatｉｏn． The better fｉｒewalｌ

prｏducts let you drａｇ aｎd drｏp groups in ａ ｇrａpｈical usｅｒ intｅrfａce （ＧＵ

I） enｖiｒonment to define netwoｒk secuｒitｙ easily.

Two methods are ｍost often useｄ ｔogethｅr to esｔabｌisｈ ａn Ｉnterneｔ firewall.

Theｙ arｅ ａpplｉcation anｄ circuit gatewaｙｓ, as ｗｅll ａs paｃket ｆilteｒｉng.

With aｐplｉcatｉon aｎｄ circuiｔ gaｔewaｙs, all ｐａckets arｅ adｄｒesｓed to a useｒ

-lｅｖel aｐplicatiｏn on a gａte-way that relａys paｃｋetｓ ｂetweｅn ｔwo pｏinｔs. Wit

ｈ most ａpｐlicatiｏｎ gatewａys, aｄditional packｅt-fｉlter macｈiｎｅs are ｒ

equired to cｏntroｌ and ｓcｒeeｎ traffic betｗｅen the gatｅｗaｙ and ｔhe ｎｅtwor

ｋｓ. A typical cｏnfiｇｕraｔioｎ iｎcｌudes two routers with a bａsｔioｎ host thaｔ

sｅrveｓ as tｈe ａpplicatiｏn gaｔewａy sｉtting between ｔｈeｍ．

A ｄrawback to apｐｌicatiｏn and ｃｉrｃｕit gａtewａｙs is that ｔhｅy slow netwoｒk

ｐｅrforｍance. Thｉs is because eａcｈ packet must be ｃopied ａnｄ prｏｃesseｄ

at ｌｅast twice ｂy ａｌl ｔhe cｏｍmｕnicaｔioｎ ｌayers. Pａckｅt-filｔeｒ gaｔewａy

ｓ, ｗｈicｈ acｔ ａs routeｒs betwｅeｎ ｔwo ｎets， are less secｕｒe thａn applicａ

tion gａteｗayｓ but more eｆficｉｅnt. Ｔhey are ｔransparenｔ ｔｏ many prｏ

tocols anｄ appｌiｃatiｏns, and ｔｈey ｒeqｕire ｎo chａngｅｓ in client aｐplicatｉo

ｎs, ｎｏ specifｉc aｐplｉｃatiｏn manａgｅment oｒ iｎｓtalｌatiｏn, ａnd nｏ ｅ

ｘtra haｒｄｗａrｅ．

Uｓing a sｉｎglｅ， uｎified paｃket-fｉlｔer enｇinｅ， alｌ neｔ traffｉc is proceｓｓ

ｅd anｄ tｈen fｏrwａrded or bｌoｃkｅd ｆroｍ a sｉｎgle pｏint oｆ conｔrol. Hｏweｖ

eｒ, most pａcket ｆilｔｅrｓ aｒe stateless, ｕnderｓtａnd only ｌow－leveｌ protｏｃ

ols， aｎd ａre difｆｉcult ｔo confｉguｒe and vｅrｉty. In addition， ｔｈey lａck audi

ｔ mechanｉｓms. Ｓome pacｋeｔ fｉlteｒs ａｒe impｌementeｄ ｉnside roｕｔeｒs,

limitinｇ compｕｔｉng ｐoｗeｒ aｎd filｔerinｇ caｐabilities. Otheｒs aｒe ｉmp

ｌemenｔeｄ as softwａre packages that filter the paｃkets in appｌｉcａtiｏｎ-layer proc

ｅsses, an iｎeｆficｉent ａppｒoａｃh ｔｈat requirｅs mｕｌtiｐｌe ｄatａ copieｓ,

expｅnｓｉｖe dｅlays ａnd contｅxt swｉtchｅs aｎｄ ｄelｉvers ｌower tｈｒ

oughｐｕt.

So whaｔ’s a network administrator to do? Some ｖeｎdors are devｅlｏpｉng firewａlls

that oｖeｒcoｍe ｍanｙ ｏf these prｏbleｍｓ and ｃomｂｉne the adｖantages of ａ

ppliｃａtioｎ gａｔｅways anｄ paｃｋet ｆiltering． Tｈese eｆficienｔ, ｐrｏtocｏｌ－ind

ｅpendenｔ, seｃuｒｅ ｆirewall engｉnes aｒe caｐablｅ of ａpplicatｉon－leveｌ sｅc

ｕｒｉty， user authentｉｃatioｎ， uｎified suｐpｏrt， and haｎdlinｇ oｆ ａll prｏtoc

ｏls, ａuditing and alterｉng. They are ｔｒanspaｒeｎｔ ｔo ｕsers ａnd ｔo sｙsｔｅ

ｍ setuｐ， ａnd include a GUI foｒ sｉｍple and flexibｌe syｓtem manaｇｅｍeｎt anｄ

configｕｒaｔioｎ．

21.

The moｓt suitablｅ title for ｔhis passaｇe is _____.

A. Ｈaｃkerｓ and Our Defense

Ｂ. Iｎｔerneｔ Ｓurfeｒ’s Guide

C. Fiｒewａll: A Measｕre ｏf Ｎeｔwork Securｉty

D. Infoｒｍaｔｉoｎ Tecｈnology

22.

Ａcｃordｉｎg to ｗｈａt you haｖｅ read, tｈe ａｕthoｒ’s ｐｒｏbable ｐ

reference wｉll bｅ___＿_.

A. ｗalling foｒ the comiｎg of bettｅr firｅwall pｒｏducts.

B. finding a comｂinatｉon of botｈ applｉｃaｔｉon gatｅwaｙ ａnd pacｋet filteｒi

ｎg appｒoaｃh

C. meeting ｄｅmａnds of ｅvery type with bｅｔter proｄuｃts

D. ｉmplemｅnting onｅ ｂetｔer aｐproａch ｉn the adoptioｎ of a ｆiｒewaｌl ｓｏｌ

ｕtｉon

23.

In chooｓinｇ a firｅwalｌ ｐrodｕcｔ, wｈaｔ is imｐlieｄ as the main coｎcern ｏｆ

the author?

A. Ｍａnageｍｅnt ﻩB． Tranｓｐａreｎｃy

Ｃ． Ｉndepeｎｄenceﻩﻩ ﻩD． Effｉcienｃy

24.

Whiｃh of tｈe fｏllowinｇ caｎ bｅ inｆerred ｆrom tｈｅ ｐａssage coｎｃerning

the nｅtｗｏrks using aｐplication and circｕit ｇaｔｅways？

Ａ. Secｕre anｄ speedy ﻩ Ｂ. Ｓｅcｕｒe ｂut slｏw

C． Inｓｅcure ａnd slowﻩ D． Iｎｓeｃure but speedy

25.

For ｗｈom is thｉs paｓsage moｓｔ ｌikely wｒittｅｎ：

A. Goｖｅrｎｍｅnt ofｆicialｓ ﻩＢ. Hackｅrs

C. Netwｏrk ａdmiｎｉｓtraｔors D. Cｏmpｕｔer experts．

Ｑｕｅstioｎs 2６ ｔｏ 30 ａre bａsed on the ｆoｌｌｏwｉnｇ pａｓsage:

Intｅrnet is a ｇｌobａl netｗork thaｔ ｃonnects oｔher coｍpuｔer ｎetwｏｒks, togｅtｈer

ｗiｔｈ softwarｅ ａｎd protoｃols for cｏntrｏlling the mｏvemenｔ ｏf data． Thｅ

Internet, ofｔｅn referreｄ tｏ as“tｈe Ｎｅt”， was initｉatｅｄ ｉn 1９６９ bｙ a grou

ｐ oｆ uniｖersitｉeｓ aｎd ｐrivaｔe reｓearch groｕps fｕnded by ｔｈe Ｕ.S. Dｅ

paｒtmenｔ of Defeｎｓｅ. Ｉt ｎow coｖｅrs alｍost everｙ ｃountｒy ｉn the wｏ

rld． Ｉtｓ organizaｔion ｉs iｎｆoｒｍal anｄ delｉberａtely ｎｏnpolｉtical, anｄ ｉts

coｎtｒollers ｔend tｏ ｃonceｎtrａｔｅ on tecｈｎｉcal aｓpeｃtｓ raｔｈeｒ than o

ｎ adminｉstratｉvｅ control.

Ｔhe Inｔernet offerｓ ｕserｓ numbeｒ of baｓic sｅrvices includinｇ ｄaｔa traｎsｆeｒ，

elecｔrｏnｉcs mail, and thｅ abｉlitｙ tｏ aｃｃesｓ iｎfｏrmatioｎ in remoｔｅ to

exｃhaｎge iｎｆｏｒmatｉon ａｎd ｄｅbate specｉfｉc subjects of inｔerｅｓt. In additｉo

ｎ, ｔhere ａｒe ａ nｕmber oｆ high－ｌevｅl sｅrvices. Fｏｒ exampｌe, ＭBON

Ｅ aｌlｏｗs tｈｅ traｎsmissiｏｎ of mesｓaｇeｓ to ｍorｅ ｔhａn ｏnｅ dｅstinatiｏn.

Ｉt iｓ useｄ in viｄｅｏ confeｒenｃinｇ. The Wｏｒｌd Wｉde Web, ｋnown as“tｈ

e Wｅb”，is another high lｅvel Ｉnternet servicｅ， dｅvｅloped ｉn ｔhｅ 1９９0s in

Geneva. It iｓ a ｓeｒvｉce ｆoｒ distriｂuｔiｎg muｌｔimｅdｉａ iｎｆormａtion， ｉ

ncluｄiｎg graｐｈｉcs, pictuｒｅs, ｓouｎds, anｄ ｖidｅo aｓ ｗｅlｌ as texｔ. A fｅａ

ture of ｔｈe World Widｅ Web is that it ａｌlows linｋs to ｏｔher relateｄ dｏcuｍ

ｅntｓ elsewherｅ on the Inｔernet． Docuｍｅｎts for pｕbｌiｃatiｏn on the Web ａre

presented iｎ a ｆorm knowｎ aｓ HTML （hypertext marｋ up ｌanguage). This

allows a ｓｐecifiｃation ｏf the page lａyｏut aｎd tｙｐogｒaphy as it wｉｌl app

ｅａr on ｔhe screｅｎ. It alｓo ａlｌows ｔhｅ inclusion of aｃtive lｉnkｓ to ｏthｅ

r ｄocumeｎts. Generally, theｓe appear ｏn ｔhｅ ｓｃreen diｓｐｌay ａs ｈｉghl

ｉghｔｅｄ tｅxt or as ａdditioｎal icｏｎs． Typically, ｔhe uｓer can use a ｍｏ

use to “cｌｉcｋ”oｎ onｅ of thｅse points tｏ load ａnd vｉew a ｒelａtｅｄ ｄｏcumｅ

nｔ. Mａｎy cｏｍｍercial aｎd public ｏｒganizatｉｏｎs nｏw hａvｅ ｔheｉr own Weｂ

ｓite (sｐeciｆied bｙ an addｒｅss coｄe)aｎd puｂliｓh a “ｈｏmｅ paｇe”,giｖiｎg

infｏrmaｔｉon about the organｉzａtiｏn．

Up tｏ tｈe mｉd 19９０s, thｅ majoｒ uｓers oｆ the Interｎｅt ｗere aｃademｉc

and rｅsearch ｏrganizａtions． Ｔhｉs has begun to cｈange rapｉdｌy wiｔh ｉｎdivｉｄ

ual home useｒs linking in tｈroｕｇh coｍmｅrcial ａcｃｅss ｐrovideｒs ａｎd with a

grｏwiｎg iｎteｒest ｂｙ companｉes in usｉnｇ ｔhｅ Interｎet ｆor puｂｌicｉｔｙ,

sａlｅs, and as a meｄium ｆor elｅｃtroｎｉc pｕｂlｉshｉng． At the samｅ tine， ｔhe

ｒｅ ａｒe ｐrｏblｅms with the flow of ｉｎformatiｏn acroｓｓ nationａl borders, brｉ

ngｉｎｇ in debatｅs about copyright prｏtｅction, ｄatａ ｐroｔecｔｉon, ｔｈe

publicatioｎ of poｒnogｒaｐhy, and ulｔｉmａtｅly ｐolitical control aｎd ｃ

ensorship.

26.

From the fiｒst paｒａｇraph, we learn ｔhaｔ tｈｅ Ｉｎtｅrｎｅt _____．

A. was iniｔｉateｄ ｂｙ the U.S． Deｐａrtmenｔ oｆ Ｄefenｓｅ in 196９

Ｂ. was ｏnlｙ able to connect compｕteｒs into networks ｉntｏ at its begiｎｎｉｎ

g

C. has not any kinｄ oｆ ｏrｇanizaｔion ｂehind it aｔ all

Ｄ. workｓ iｎdepｅndentlｙ of aｎy goveｒnmｅnｔａl cｏntrol

27.

Acceｓｓ ｔo remote iｎfｏrmaｔiｏn＿____.

Ａ. iｓ ａ higｈ leｖｅｌ sｅrvice provided bｙ the Ｉｎternｅｔ

B. is the mｏst nｏtabｌｅ featurｅ ｗitｈ the Intｅｒneｔ

C． is ａ baｓic fｕnctiｏn perfｏrmed by the Inteｒnet

D. ｃan onlｙ be acｈieｖed ｂy thｅ Ｉnｔｅrｎｅt

28.

Ｉt can be infｅｒred tｈat the devｅloｐmeｎｔ ｏf ＨTML ｐrepared the way fｏr___＿_.

A. evｅn fａｒthｅr infoｒｍａtioｎ trａnsｆer

B. onlinｅ commerciａl promotions

C． ａｃademic ｕsｅｓ

D. diｓtribｕｔiｎg multｉmｅｄia ｉnｆorｍaｔioｎ

29.

Wｈich oｆ the folloｗinｇ iｓ ｎot a probleｍ brｏｕｇｈｔ in bｙ thｅ poｐｕlariｚ

atioｎ oｆ ｔhe Iｎtｅrnet?

Ａ. Ｄifｆicultｙ in ｉnｓｐecｔing thｅ ｃｏｎtent of publicatiｏns．

B． Dｉfficｕｌty ｉｎ proteｃting cｏpy rigｈｔ acrｏss natｉonal borｄers.

C. Dｉffiｃulty in ｐrｏｍoｔing ｓａles ｏf superioｒ prｏductｓ.

D． Tｈe ｐosｓibｉlitｙ ｔhaｔ potentially harmfｕl coｎｔent ｍaｙ bｅ ｐublｉshed

30.

Thiｓ paｓsage fｏcuses on_____.

Ａ. tｈe inｓｔｒｕctions for thｅ Ｉｎｔernet useｒｓ

Ｂ. the hisｔoricａl devｅlopmｅｎt of the Ｉnternet

Ｃ. ｔhe kinds of dａｔａ trａnsferred thrｏｕｇh ｔｈe Intｅｒneｔ

D． thｅ pｒoblｅmｓ brｏuｇht ａbout tｈe Inteｒnet

Ｑuｅstｉoｎs 31 ｔo ３5 ａre baｓed oｎ the followiｎg passage:

Thｅ ｒelａtionｓhip betｗeｅn ｔhe home and market economiｅs hａs ｇoｎｅ tｈoug

ｈ ｔwo disｔinct staｇeｓ. Eaｒly ｉndusｔrｉａlizatｉｏn beｇiｎ the proceｓｓ of ｔｒ

aｎsｆerrinｇ somｅ produｃtion pｒocess (e.g. ｃloth maｋing, ｓeｗinｇ and canninｇ

foｏd) from thｅ hｏme to the markｅtplace. Aｌthougｈ ｔhe home eｃonoｍy cｏｕl

ｄ sｔilｌ ｐrｏｄuce tｈese gｏod, the more importanｔ ｓeｃond ｓtagｅ wａs evｉdeｎ

t-the marketplａcｅ, and home ｅcｏｎoｍy was uｎabｌe tｏ produce theｍ, e.g. ｅlect

ｒｉｃｉty and eleｃtrical appliaｎces ｔhe aｕｔomobile, adｖaｎcｅd educatioｎ, sophiｓ

ticated ｍｅdiｃaｌ caｒｅ. In tｈe sｅcond sｔａｇe， thｅ ｑueｓtioｎ of whetheｒ tｈ

e hｏme economｙ waｓ lｅss effiｃieｎt in ｐrｏdｕcｉng ｔhesｅ nｅw gｏodｓ ａnd

serviｃe wａs iｒrelevant; if the faｍily weｒe to enｊoy ｔｈｅse ｆruｉtｓ of indu