牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级上册期末复习(题型专练):完形填空

牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级上册

期末复习（题型专练）：完形填空

一、完形填空

1.完形填空

Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life. Here is a survey showing the main problems of

1 .

They feel stressed because they have 2 homework to do both at school and at home. They

have lots of exams 3 .And parents usually send them 4 different classes at

weekends. As a result, so many of them almost become bookworms(书虫). During the holidays, they could hardly

have 5 time to do what they are interested in. Now more and more teenagers 6

short-sighted. They often read in bed or keep 7 for a long time without having a rest. Some of

them are crazy about playing computer games. Some 8 too much time watching TV. 9

serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat. They eat too much junk food, but they

take little exercise.

I think teenagers should think of ways to 10 the problems. They should make a plan for

study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible.

1. A. adult

2. A. too many

3. A. join

4. A. to

5. A. our own

6. A. is getting

7. A. red

8. A. pay

9. A. Another

10. A. doing with

B. adults

B. too much

B. to be taken

B. for

B. their own

B. are getting

B. read

B. cost

B. Other

B. do with

C. teenagers

C. much too

C. to take

C. of

C. his own

C. got

C. reading

C. spend

C. Others

C. deal with

2.完形填空

Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident(自信的)when you are studying. But unluckily, most 1 don't know how to take notes.

Write down key facts. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that's great. You can copy them or write

down the most 2 facts of all in class. Different teachers do things 3 . For

example, some teachers may 4 lots of dates and facts in class, 5 they only

write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may say

something important again and again.

Ask. Don't be afraid to ask your teacher to 6 what you miss. If your teacher speaks too fast

and you can't 7 what he is saying, you can ask him after class.

Compare. Comparing your notes with your classmates' can be good for your learning. It can also help you and

your classmates correct some 8 .

Organize. Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one notebook so that you can

find everything 9 when a test comes.

Good note-taking takes time. If you decide to recopy(重写)your notes every evening, you'll surely have less

time to watch TV. But you'll 10 time in the coming test.

1. A. teachers

2. A. common

3. A. happily

4. A. take out

5. A. though

6. A. laugh

7. A. follow

8. A. examples

9. A. easily

10. A. pay

B. students

B. boring

B. differently

B. take care of

B. but

B. repeat

B. change

B. questions

B. quietly

B. spend

C. workers

C. important

C. quietly

C. pay attention to

C. because

C. cry

C. review

C. mistakes

C. early

C. save

3.完形填空

Let me tell you about the best day of my life! I got up early and ran to the kitchen in my pajamas(睡衣裤).It

was my thirteenth birthday and I was really 1 .In fact, I wasn't sleeping all night because I kept

2 all the presents I would get. I walked into the kitchen with a big smile on my face,

3 nobody looked up. Mum and Dad were reading their newspapers while my two older brothers were

eating breakfast. 4 said a word!" They have forgotten about my birthday!" I said to myself. I

turned around and walked out of the 5 . Suddenly, I heard a noise, so I went back to

6 what it was. I couldn't believe my eyes! There were lots of 7 on the kitchen table.

"Surprise!" I heard 8 me. When I turned around, I saw Mum, Dad and my brothers! Mum was

holding a huge 9 with candles and they were singing "Happy birthday" to me. We shared the

cake and I opened all the presents.

They didn't 10 my birthday at all. It really was the best day of my life!

1. A. lonely

2. A. thinking about

3. A. for

4. A. Nobody

5. A. garden

6. A. see

7. A. newspapers

8. A. of

9. A. picture

10. A. realize

B. excited

B. picking up

B. so

B. Anybody

B. kitchen

B. taste

B. presents

B. above

B. bowl

B. enjoy

C. successful

C. taking out

C. but

C. Somebody

C. bedroom

C. explain

C. menus

C. behind

C. cake

C. forget

4.完形填空

Have you ever showed your love to your beloved ones by speaking out "I love you"? Do it right now,

otherwise one day you may regret not 1 so.

Our 20-year-old son was killed in a fire on Friday night. That day, how I 2 I had told him,

"Jim, I love you, and I'm so proud of you." I would have taken time to appreciate his beautiful smile, the

3 of his laughter and his true love for people.

Every time we 4 his good points, we forget about the radio that was always too loud, the

haircut that wasn't to our liking(合我们的意), and the 5 socks under the bed. It really doesn't

matter much now. I won't get 6 chance to tell my son all I would have wanted him to hear, but

you have.

If you know it will be your last talk, tell your family and friends 7 you will want them to hear.

The last time I talked to Jim was the day he died. He called me to say, "Hi, Mum！I just called to say I love you.

Got to go to work. Bye." He gave me 8 to treasure(珍视)forever. If there is any purpose of

Jim's 9 , maybe it is to make others appreciate more of life and to have people, especially

families, take the time to let each other know just how 10 they care.

Don't wait till the last moment. Do it today!

1. A. did

2. A. hoped

3. A. noise

4. A. make of

5. A. clean

6. A. other

7. A. that

8. A. something

9. A. death

10. A. well

B. doing

B. wanted

B. sound

B. think of

B. thick

B. another

B. who

B. die

B. far

C. to do

C. wished

C. voice

C. tell of

C. dirty

C. the other

C. what

C. dead

C. hard

B. somebody C. nothing

5.完形填空

Jimmy was five years old and lived with his parents, the Watsons, in Smithville, in the southern United States.

He loved his big black 1 , Big Boy. Last week, in the early hours of the morning, a strong smell

suddenly woke Big Boy up 2 his sleep. The dog got up and walked into the kitchen. There the

smell and the heat grew stronger. Big Boy could 3 that something was wrong, very wrong. He

barked(吠)and ran up to the second floor. He barked and barked at the door of Jimmy's room, 4

there was no answer. Then he ran to Mr and Mrs Watson's room. He barked again, more loudly, and tried to

5 the door. Mr and Mrs Watson didn't wake up. Big Boy ran back to Jimmy's room. He made as much

6 as he could.

Finally, Jimmy came to the door and opened it. "Big Boy, what's wrong?" Jimmy said. Big Boy took Jimmy's

7 in his mouth and tried to pull him down to the first floor. "Big Boy, Big Boy, stop! Stop! What are you

8 ? Mum, Dad, come quickly! Help! Help!" Jimmy shouted loudly.

His parents ran out of their room. They understood that there was a fire. They 9 picked

Jimmy up and ran out of the house. Big Boy ran after them. Just then, the fire came all the way up to the top of the

10 . Big Boy saved the family! He's a hero today in Smithville.

1. A. hat

2. A. for

3. A. feel

4. A. so

5. A. keep

6. A. food

7. A. head

8. A. doing

9. A. quietly

10. A. tree

B. boy

B. from

B. wish

B. but

B. turn

B. money

B. nose

B. saying

B. slowly

B. house

C. dog

C. into

C. report

C. if

C. push

C. noise

C. hand

C. writing

C. quickly

C. family

6.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Light travels at a very fast speed. It is about a million times 1 than the speed of sound. You

can get some idea of this 2 by watching the start of a race. If you stand some distance away from

the starter, you can see smoke from his gun before the sound gets to your 3 .

This great speed of light 4 some strange facts. Sunlight 5 about 8 minutes to

get to us. If you look at the light of the moon tonight, 6 that the light rays(光线)leave the moon

1.3 seconds before they get to you. The nearest star is so 7 away that the light which you can see

from it tonight started to 8 towards you several years ago. In some cases, the light from one of

tonight's stars had started on its journey to you before you were born.

So, to be exact, we can't say, "The stars are shining 9 ."We have to say instead, "The stars

10 pretty. They were shining several years ago, but their light has only just got to the Earth."

1. A. faster

2. A. exchange

3. A. ears

4. A. gets

5. A. takes

6. A. imagine

7. A. far

8. A. get

9. A. tonight

10. A. look

B. wider

B. change

B. eyes

B. produces

B. spends

B. continue

B. big

B. run

B. yesterday

B. see

C. better

C. difference

C. legs

C. creates

C. pays

C. remember

C. close

C. travel

C. tomorrow

C. watch

7.阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

My mother's loving hands

Night after night, she came to help me sleep, even long after my childhood years.

I don't remember 1 it first started making me a little angry-my mum's hands pushing my hair

that way. But it really made me uncomfortable, for they 2 rough(粗糙的)against my young skin.

Finally, one night, I 3 her, "Don't do that anymore. Your hands are too rough！”She didn't say

anything, 4 she never did it again.

Years later, I missed my mother's 5 and her goodnight kiss on my face. I'm not a little girl any

more. My mum is 6 her mid-seventies, and her rough hands are still doing things for my family

and me.

Now my own children have 7 . It was late on Thanksgiving Eve. As I slept in my bedroom, a

familiar hand ran across my 8 to push the hair from my head. Then a kiss, ever so softly, touched

my brow(额头).

Taking my mum's hand, I told her how 9 I was for that night I shouted at her. But my mum

didn't know what I was talking about. She had forgotten it long ago.

That night, I 10 with a new appreciation(感激)for my mother's caring hands. And the guilt(内疚)that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found.

1. A. when

2. A. looked

3. A. nodded at

4. A. so

5. A. hands

6. A. on

7. A. stayed up

8. A. nose

9. A. sorry

10. A. left home

8.完形填空

B. where

B. felt

B. shouted at

B. or

B. words

B. in

B. woken up

B. face

B. tired

B. kept working

C. why

C. seemed

C. knocked at

C. but

C. smiles

C. at

C. grown up

C. mouth

C. relaxed

C. fell asleep

It is the first school that teaches us right and wrong. It is our dearest place that 1 us from

danger. It is our family.

In many 2 countries, extended families(大家庭)are common. In some big cities, families

usually have three generations(一代人)living 3 the same house. While in most Western countries,

many people 4 nuclear families(核心家庭). 5 the daytime, working parents

send their children to their grandparents' home or a daycare centre. And after work, they 6 the

children back up.

In China, it's normal for parents to 7 children's college tuition(学费). After

8 , many parents also help find a job for their children, or buy an apartment for them. In Western countries,

9 , children are supposed to be quite independent after they reach the age of 18. After graduation, parents

usually won't cover most of their cost of living any 10 .

Although families in the East and West may be different, they are the best places to warm us and teach us

important values of love and care.

1. A. protecting

2. A. Asia

3. A. with

4. A. like

5. A. Out

6. A. pick

7. A. cost

8. A. graduate

9. A. but

10. A. long

B. protected

B. Asian

B. in

B. have

B. During

B. send

B. pay

B. graduated

B. therefore

B. longer

C. protects

C. Asians

C. /

C. prefer

C. Between

C. go

C. spend

C. graduation

C. however

C. short

9.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

A teenage boy couldn't stand his parents' family rules, so he left home.

He wanted to be 1 , but he had poor education and several years later, he had to ask for food

in the street for a living. Now his mother has died. His father is an old man, but he is still looking 2

his son. He has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere he goes, he 3 a big photo of himself

on the wall. At the lower part of the photo he writes, "I still love you 4 back home!"

One day, the son saw one of the photos. The face was familiar. "Is that my father?" He moved closer and read

the 5 ,"I still love you." He cried. When he got home, it was early morning. He 6

at the door. The door opened itself. He rushed to his father's 7 . His father was sleeping. He woke

his father up. "It's me! Your 8 is back home!" The father and the son held each other, full of

9 tears. The son asked, "Why is the door unlocked? A thief could get in." The father answered

10 ,"The door has never been locked since you left."

The door of parents' love to their children will never be closed.

1. A. famous

2. A. through

3. A. looks at

4. A. come

5. A. photos

6. A. pulled

7. A. bathroom

8. A. son

B. poor

B. after

B. puts up

B. go

B. words

B. unlocked

B. bedroom

B. daughter

C. different

C. for

C. finds out

C. run

C. posters

C. knocked

C. kitchen

C. friend

9. A. sad

10. A. politely

B. worried

B. exactly

C. happy

C. softly

10.完形填空

When I was a junior high school student in 1980, God gave me a gift. It was happiness.

One weekend, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. On my way home a car ran me over and cut

off my arms because of its high speed.

Several days later when I woke up in the hospital, I realized I had to spend the rest of my life 1

arms. How sad I felt at that time！Even I was full of fears. 2 slowly I knew I had to face the fact

and got over it. I couldn't get my arms back even though I 3 every day.

However, it's easier said than done. It took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness 4 . I

got so much from my past story. From then on, I could treat my life with a 5 mind. But in our

daily life, I often see my classmates get 6 about little things: They get a bad grade on a test; their

bus comes 7 ; they don't have a mobile phone but 8 have, and so on. But I

only enjoy life. I was lucky to realize from an accident: It is a waste of our life to focus on what you have

9 . We should always think of what we have. So why are so many people unhappy？Someone may say,

"My whole life would improve 10 I have a new car." But when you get the car, what will

happen？For a whole week you are walking on air. Then you go right back to being unhappy.

Happiness depends on what we have！It's in our heart. It's a state of mind. Even though you own the whole

world, you may still feel unhappy. Happiness comes from mastering the art of appreciating(感激)and taking

pleasure in what you really have.

1. A. with

2. A. Or

3. A. cried

4. A. strongly

5. A. crazy

6. A. excited

7. A. early

8. A. the other

9. A. lost

10. A. because

B. without

B. But

B. laughed

B. especially

B. normal

B. nervous

B. first

B. one another

B. had

B. as

C. for

C. So

C. sat

C. completely

C. full

C. worried

C. late

C. others

C. found

C. if

答案解析部分

一、完形填空

1. （1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C；

解析：主要讲了青少年主要问题的调查结果及作者认为解决的方法。

（1）句意：这是表明青少年主要问题的一项调查。A.成年人；B.成年人；C.青少年。根据后文可知主要讲了青少年的问题，故选C。

（2）句意：他们感觉有压力的，因为他们在家里和在学校有太多的作业要做。A.太多，修饰可数名词复数；B.太多，修饰不可数名词；C.太，修饰形容词或者副词。homework是不可数名词，所以用too much修饰，故选B。

（3）句意：他们参加许多考试。A.加入；B.被参加；C.参加。take exams参加考试，to take做exams的定语，故选C。

（4）句意：父母通常在周末送他们去上不同的课。send sb. to+地点名词，把某人送到……，故选A。

（5）句意：在假期期间，他们几乎不能有他们自己的时间做他们感兴趣的事情。A.我们自己的；B.他们自己的；C.他自己的。主语是they，所以用their own他们自己的，故选B。

（6）句意：现在越来越多的青少年正在变近视。主语是复数teenagers，排除A。now表明时态是现在进行时，结构是be doing，所以be用are，故选B。

（7）句意：他们经常在床上读书或者没有休息一直读很长时间。keep doing sth.一直做某事，故选C。

（8）句意：一些花费太多时间看电视。A.支付，主语是人，pay+金钱+for sth.为某物支付多少钱；B.花费，主语是物；C.花费，主语是人，spend+时间或者金钱+doing sth.做某事花费多少时间或者金钱。spend too much

time watching TV花费太多时间看电视，故选C。

（9）句意：青少年中另一个严重的问题是他们中许多正变得肥胖。A.另一个，后面接可数名词单数；B.其他的，后面接可数名词复数；C.其他的人或者事物。problem是单数，所以用another，另一个，故选A。

（10）句意：我认为青少年应该思考处理问题的方法。A.处理；B.处理；C.处理。ways to do sth.，做某事的方法，故选C。

点评：考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

2. （1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C；

解析：主要讲了做笔记的重要性及怎样做笔记。

（1）句意：但是不幸的是，大部分学生不知道怎样做笔记。A.老师；B.学生；C.工人。根据全文可知主要讲了学生做笔记，所以是学生不知道怎样做笔记，故选B。

（2）句意：课上你可以抄袭它们或者写下所有最重要的事实。A.普通的；B.无聊的；C.重要的。学生做笔记写下的是重要的信息，故选C。

（3）句意：不同的老师做事情的方式不同。A.高兴地；B.不同地；C.安静地。根据常识可知不同的老师做事情的方式不同，故选B。

（4）句意：例如，一些老师或许课上关注许多日期和事实。A.拿出；B.照顾；C.关注。老师关注的是日期和事实，故选C。

（5）句意：但是他们仅仅在黑板上写重要的知识。A.尽管；B.但是；C.因为。根据前句可知虽然老师关注的日期和事实很多，但是仅仅在黑板上写重要的，表示转折，所以用but，但是，故选B。

（6）句意：不要害怕让你的老师重复你错过的知识点。A.笑；B.重复；C.哭泣。让老师重复错过的知识，故选B。

（7）句意：如果老师说得太快你不能跟上他正在说得内容，你可以下课问他。A.跟上；B.改变；C.复习。老师讲的太快，所以跟不上老师，故选A。

（8）句意：它也可以帮助你和同学纠正一些错误。A.例子；B.问题；C.错误。根据前句可知把你的笔记和同学的进行比较，可以帮助纠正错误，故选C。

（9）句意：当考试来临时在一本笔记上写一门学科的笔记目的是你可以简单地发现一切。A.简单地；B.安静地；C.早。一本笔记本写一门学科的笔记，所以考试时找知识点是简单地，故选A。

（10）句意：但是在即将到来的考试中你将节约时间。A.支付；B.花费；C.节约。根据前句you'll surely have

less time to watch TV.有更少的时间看电视，但是考试中你可以节约时间，故选C。

点评：考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

3. （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）C；

解析：文章大意：文章介绍了作者生命中最重要的一天，也就是他十三岁生日这一天。家里人都为他的生日做准备，他感觉非常高兴。

（1）句意：是我十三岁的生日，我真的很兴奋。A.孤独的；B.兴奋的；C.成功的。根据 It was my thirteenth

birthday 可知他很兴奋，故答案是B。

（2）句意：我一直在想着我可能得到的礼品。A.思考，考虑；B.捡起来；C.拿出。根据前文的叙述可知是早晨，所以在想着可能得到的礼物，故答案是A。

（3）句意：我面带微笑走进厨房，但是没有人抬起头。A为了；B.因此；C.但是。根据前文的叙述可知，作者想着他会得到什么礼物，当他走进厨房的时候，没人抬起头搭理他，与他的面带微笑形成对比，因此使用转折词but连接，故答案C。

（4）句意：没有人说一句话。A.没有人；B.任何人；C.有人。根据 They have forgotten about my birthday!

可知没有人给他祝生日快乐，故答案是A。

（5）句意：我转过身走出厨房。A.花园；B.厨房；C.卧室。根据前文的叙述可知，他走进厨房希望听到祝福，希望得到礼物，但是没人说话，所以他只能走出厨房，故答案是B。

（6）句意：突然，我听到了一声声响，因此我回去看看是什么。A.看见；B.品尝；C.解释。根据前文的叙述可知他听到了动静，走回去的目的是为了看看是什么，故答案是A。

（7）句意：厨房的桌子上有许多礼物。A.报纸；B.礼物；C.菜单。根据 I couldn't believe my eyes! 可知他看到的可能是礼物，故答案是B。

（8）句意：我听到我身后的声音“惊喜”。A.……的；B.在……上面；C.在……后面。因为他回去了，可能家人藏在门口说的，所以在他身后，故答案是C。

（9）句意：妈妈拿着有蜡烛的大蛋糕，他们给我唱《生日快乐》A.图画；B.碗；C.蛋糕。根据with candles可知是生日蛋糕，故答案是C。

（10）句意：他们根本没有忘记我的生日。A.意识到；B.喜欢；C.忘记。根据前文的叙述可知他收到了很多礼物，说明家人没有忘记他的生日，故答案是C。

点评：考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

4. （1）C；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）A；（10）C；

解析：主要讲了作者通过介绍自己的亲身经历告诉我们要和爱我们的人说爱，否则或许某一天我们会后悔。

（1）句意：现在做它，否则一天或许你后悔没有这样做。regret doing后悔做某事，事情做了；regret to do后悔做某事，事情没有做。根据句意可知是事情没有做，所以用to do，故选C。

（2）句意：那天我多么希望我已经告诉他了。A.希望；B.想要；C.希望。hope指确信有实现可能性的希望。wish所表示的希望更强烈,多指无法实现的希望和梦想。愿望没有实现，所以用wish，故选C。

（3）句意：我会花时间欣赏他那美丽的笑容、他的笑声和对人们的真爱。A.噪音；B.声音；C.嗓音。the

sound of his laughter，他的笑声，故选B。

（4）句意：每次，我们想起他的优点。A.理解；B.想起；C.告诉。作者儿子去世了，所以现在是想起，故选B。

（5）句意：我们忘记了收音机太大、发型不符合我们的意、床底下有脏袜子。A.干净的；B.厚的；C.脏的。作者儿子去世了，所以现在想起儿子，都忘记了儿子的缺点，故选C。

（6）句意：我不会再有机会告诉我儿子我希望他听到的一切，但你已经说了。另一个机会用another chance，故选B。

（7）句意：如果你知道这将是你的最后一次谈话，告诉你的家人和朋友你希望他们听到的。A.宾语从句that没有实际意义；B.谁；C.什么。宾语从句特殊疑问句时用陈述语序，结构是特殊疑问词+主语+谓语，根据句子可知是听到什么，所以用what，故选C。

（8）句意：他给了我永远珍藏的东西。A.某物；B.某人；C.没事。give sb. sth.给某人某物，故选A。

（9）句意：如果吉姆的死有什么目的，那也许是为了让别人更珍惜生命，让人们，特别是家人，花时间让彼此知道他们有多在乎。A.死亡，名词；B.死，实义动词；C.死的，形容词。Jim's相当于形容词，后面用名词，故选A。

（10）句意：如果吉姆的死有什么目的，那也许是为了让别人更珍惜生命，让人们，特别是家人，花时间让彼此知道他们有多在乎。A.好；B.远；C.强烈地。how hard they care他们多么在乎，故选C。

点评：考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

5. （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B；

解析：主要讲了Jimmy的狗Big Boy是怎样帮助Jimmy一家逃离火灾的。

（1）句意：他喜欢他的大的黑色的狗——Big Boy 。A.帽子；B.男孩；C.狗。根据后文可知Big Boy是狗的名字，故选C。

（2）句意：上周，一大早，突然一阵浓烈的味道把Big Boy从睡梦中弄醒。A.为了；B.从；C.进入。从睡梦中把Big Boy弄醒了，故选B。

（3）句意：Big Boy能够感受到一些糟糕的事情，非常糟糕。 A.感到；B.希望；C.报道。Big Boy可以感受到发生了糟糕的事情，故选A。

（4）句意：他朝着Jimmy的房间叫了又叫，但是没有回应。A.所以；B.但是；C.如果。Big Boy朝着房间叫Jimmy起来，但是Jimmy没有听见，故选B。

（5）句意：他再次叫，更大声音，努力推门。A.保持；B.转向；C.推。Big Boy推门让Jimmy醒来，故选C。

（6）句意：他尽可能多地制造噪音。A.食物；B.金钱；C.声音。make noise制造噪音，故选C。

（7）句意：Big Boy把Jimmy的手放在嘴里，努力把他推向一楼。 A.头；B.鼻子；C.手。狗只能把Jimmy的手放嘴里，故选C。

（8）句意：你正在做什么？A.做；B.说；C.写。what are you doing你正在做什么，Jimmy在询问Big Boy为什么把Jimmy的手放在嘴里，故选A。

（9）句意：他们迅速把Jimmy抱起来，跑出房屋。A.安静地；B.缓慢地；C.迅速地。Jimmy的父母意识到火灾后，迅速把Jimmy抱起来跑出去，故选C。

（10）句意：就在这时，大火一直烧到了房子的顶部。A.树；B.房子；C.家庭。火烧到房子的顶部，故选B。

点评：考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

6. （1）A；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）A；

解析：主要讲了光速亿非常快的速度传播。

（1）句意：它的速度大约是音速的一百万倍。A.更快；B.更宽；C.更好。速度用快慢形容，所以用faster，故选A。

（2）句意：你可以通过观看比赛的开始来了解这种不同。A.交换；B.改变；C.不同。观看比赛开始来了解光速和声速的不同，故选C。

（3）句意：如果你离发令员有一段距离，你可以看到他的枪前的烟，然后传给你的耳朵。A.耳朵；B.眼睛；C.腿。根据常识可知比赛时会听到枪声，所以用耳朵听，故选A。

（4）句意：这个光速产生一些奇怪的事实。A.得到；B.产生；C.创造。光速产生了一些事实，故选B。

（5）句意：阳光花费大约8分钟到达我们。A.花费，主语是物；B.花费，主语是人；C.花费，主语是人。主语sunlight是物，所以用takes，故选A。

（6）句意：如果你今晚看月光，记住光线在到达你之前，离开了月球1.3秒。A.想象；B.继续；C.记住。

记住月光到达我们之前已经离开月球1.3秒，故选C。

（7）句意：最近的星星是如此远以至于今晚看来自它的光几年前开始传播给你。A.远的；B.大的；C.近的。几年前光就已经传播了，所以是远的，故选A。

（8）句意：最近的星星是如此远以至于今晚看来自它的光几年前开始传播给你。A.得到；B.跑；C.旅行，传播。根据全文可知讲的是光线的传播速度，故选C。

（9）句意：今晚星星一直在闪。A.今晚；B.昨天；C.明天。根据前文可知看的是今晚的月光，故选A。

（10）句意：星星看起来是漂亮的。A.看起来；B.看见；C.观看。pretty漂亮的，形容词，look是系动词，看起来，后面用形容词，故选A。

点评：考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

7. （1）A；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；

解析：文章大意：从出生到长大妈妈都用手拍着我睡觉，但是我感到烦了，我讨厌他的手粗糙了。但是七十岁的她仍然为家操劳。感恩节的晚上，一张熟悉的手抚摸着我的头发，然后吻了我的额头，我感到了很幸福，对于小时候对妈妈大喊大叫感到愧疚。

（1）句意：我不知道什么时候妈妈用那种方式抚摸我的头发让我第一次有点生气。A什么时候；B.在哪里；C.为什么，根究 还下文提到的one night可知他忘了是什么时候了，故答案是A。

（2）句意：但是让我真的不舒服，因为他们在我细嫩的皮肤上感觉很粗糙。应使用felt，A.看；B.感觉；C.似乎，妈妈的手粗糙是能够感受到的，故答案是B。

（3）句意：终于一天晚上，我对她喊叫到“不要再那样了，你的手很粗糙，”A.点头；B.冲某人喊叫；C.敲，根据前文的叙述可知，作者认为妈妈的手粗糙，让他不舒服，所以她感觉无法忍受，所以对着母亲大喊大叫，故答案是B。

（4）句意：她什么也没说，但是再也没有这样做过。A.因此；B.或者；C.但是，前一句话的什么也没说，与后面一句话的再也没做过，从意思上感觉很突然，所以使用but过度一下更为合理，故答案是C。

（5）句意：很多年以后，我想妈妈的手和她在我脸上晚安之吻。A.手；B.语言；C.微笑，根据前文的叙述可知，作者讨厌妈妈粗糙的手抚摸她的头发，过去了好多年可能有想要那种感觉，因此是想念妈妈的手，故答案是A。

（6）句意：妈妈已经七十多岁了。in one's +整十数的复数，在某人几十多岁时，固定搭配，故答案是B。

（7）句意：现在我自己的孩子已经长大了。A.熬夜；B.醒来；C.长大，根据语境可知，作者已经体会到了作母亲的感受，所以说孩子们已经长大。故答案是C。

（8）句意：当我睡着的时候，一只熟悉的手经过我的脸，推了推我的头发。A.鼻子；B.脸；C.嘴，根据前面的 a familiar hand 可知妈妈的手又在抚摸我的脸了，故答案是B。

（9）句意：拿开她的手，我告诉她因为那天晚上冲着她喊叫是多么的后悔。A.后悔；B.劳累的；C.放松的，因为小时候自己不懂事，而冲着妈妈喊叫，长大了理解妈妈了，所以他对原来做的事感到后悔，故答案是A。

（10）句意：那天晚上，我怀着对母亲的关爱之手的新的感激之情睡着了。：A.离家；B.坚持工作；C.睡着了，呼应前文，前文一开始就说妈妈用手抚摸这他的头发睡觉，现在又有了那种熟悉的感觉，现在是对于母亲的感激而睡着的，故答案是C。

点评：考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

8. （1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）B；

解析：短文大意：该文主要介绍了在东西方国家中人们关于家庭结构以及父母对孩子的责任的不同。

（1）句意： 它是我们最亲爱的地方，保护我们免受危险。描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语是place故谓语动词是单三式，故选C。

（2）句意：在许多亚洲国家，大家庭是常见的。countries是名词其前是形容词，Asian，亚洲的，是形容词，故选B。

（3）句意：在一些大城市，家庭通常有三代人住在同一幢房子里。live with，和......一起住，故选B。

（4）句意：而在大多数西方的国家，许多人更喜欢的核心家庭。A喜欢，B有，C更喜欢，此处是亚洲和西方国家的比较，故用更喜欢，故选C。

（5）句意：白天，工作的父母会把孩子送到祖父母家或托儿所。during the daytime，固定搭配，在白天，故选B。

（6）句意：下班后，他们把孩子接回来。根据白天送走可知，下班再接回来，pick sb back up，把某人接回来，故选A。

（7）句意：在中国，父母支付子女的大学学费是正常的。A花费，物做主语，B支付，C花费，人做主语，根据 college tuition 可知是支付学费，故选B。

（8）句意：毕业后，许多父母还帮助孩子找工作，或为他们买公寓。after是介词其后是名词，graduation是名词，故选C。

（9）句意：然而，在西方国家，孩子到十八岁后都应该是独立的。根据前文描述中国父母为孩子安排一切和 be quite independent after they reach the age of 18 西方国家的孩子18岁后独立可知是转折关系，故用但是，有逗号用however，故选C。

（10）句意：毕业后，父母通常不再支付大部分生活费用。 not any longer固定搭配，不再，故选B。

点评：考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

9. （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C；

解析：本文介绍了一个男孩离家出走后在外漂泊的经历。

（1）句意： 他想出名，但他受教育程度很低，几年后，他不得不在街上乞讨食物谋生。A. famous著名的，B. poor 可怜的，C. different不同的，根据 he had poor education and several years later, he had to ask

for food in the street for a living 可知他文化程度很低，最后流落成乞丐与他原想“功成名就的”形成转折关系，故选A。

（2）句意： 他的父亲是个老人，但他仍然在寻找他的儿子。A. through通过，B. after 在……之后，C. for

为了，根据 he left home离家出走可知父亲走遍城市寻找他的儿子，look for，寻找，故选C。

（3）句意： 无论他走到哪里，他都把自己的大照片贴在墙上。A. looks at 看……，B. puts up举起，C. finds

out 查出，由on the wall“在墙上”可推知是“张贴”照片，故选B。

（4）句意： 我仍然爱你，回家吧。A. come 来，B. go 去，C. run 跑，由下文中的When he got home可知儿子在父亲的亲情感召下 “回家来”，故选A。

（5）句意： 他走近一点，读那些字，“我仍然爱你。A. photos 照片，B. words 话，单词，C. posters 海报，由上文中的At the lower part of the photo he writes, “I still love you…可知父亲在照片上写了一些“字”，故选B。

（6）句意：他敲了敲门。A. pulled拉，B. unlocked解开，C. knocked 敲，由下文The door opened itself可知当儿子“敲门”的时候，门自动打开了，故选C。

（7）句意： 他冲到他父亲的卧室。A. bathroom洗澡间，B. bedroom 卧室，C. kitchen 厨房，由His father

was sleeping可知父亲正在睡觉，故可推知父亲在卧室里，故选B。

（8）句意：你的儿子回来了。A. son 儿子，B. daughter 女儿，C. friend 朋友，根据上下文可知文章出现的两个人是父子关系，故选A。

（9）句意： 父亲和儿子抱着对方，开心地哭了。A悲伤的，B担心的，C开心的，久别重逢，落下的是高兴的眼泪，故选C。

（10）句意：爸爸温柔地说。A. politely 有礼貌地，B. exactly确实的，C. softly 温柔地，由下文The door

has never been locked since you left“自从你离开以来，门从来都没锁过！”可推知父亲说话的语气是何等的慈爱、温柔的语气，故选C。

点评：考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

10. （1）B；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）C；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C；

解析：本文讲述了作者意外失去了双臂， 但经历了痛苦，作者意识到幸福取决于我们的心态。

（1）句意： 意识到我必须在没有手臂中度过余生。A有，B没有，C为了，根据 couldn't get my arms

back可知那不回双臂是没有臂膀 ， 故选B。

（2）句意： 但是慢慢地，我知道我必须面对现实，克服它。A或者，B但是，C所以，根据was full of fear和had to face the fact and got over it，可知是表示转折关系故用but ， 故选B。

（3）句意： 即使我每天都哭，我也无法收回手臂。A哭，B笑，C坐下，根据 sadness可知悲伤会哭 ，

故选A。

（4）句意： 我花了将近半年时间才完全摆脱悲伤。A强烈地，B特别地，C完全地，根据 treat my life可知是完全走出阴影才可以治愈 ， 故选C。

（5）句意： 从那时起，我可以用一颗平常心来对待我的生活。A疯狂的，B常见的，C满的，根据 daily

life可知日常生活需要平常心 ， 故选B。

（6）句意： 但是在我们的日常生活中，我经常看到我的同学在一些小事上担心。A激动的，B紧张的，C担心的，根据so many people unhappy，可知很多人不开心是总担心 ， 故选C。

（7）句意： 他们考试成绩不好；他们的公共汽车来晚了；他们没有手机，但其他人有，依此类推。A早地，B第一的，C晚地，根据上文说担心，故是迟到的会让人担心，故选C。

（8）句意：他们考试成绩不好；他们的公共汽车来晚了；他们没有手机，但其他人有，依此类推。A另一个，表示两者，B彼此，C其他的，此处缺少主语泛指多数，故选C。

（9）句意： 专注于你所失去的是浪费我们的生命。A失去，B有，C发现，根据 We should always think

of what we have 我们应该永远考虑我们所拥有的 可知此处是对比指失去的东西 ， 故选A。

（10）句意：如果我有一辆新车，我的整个生活都会有所改善。A因为，B作为，C如果，根据 But when

you get the car, what will happen但是当你拿到车的时候，会发生什么呢可知此处表示假设，故是如果 ，

故选C。

点评：考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。