新人教版八年级上册英语单词表全

2014新人教版八年级上册英语单词表全Unit 1anyone /'eniw?n/ pron.任何人anywhere /'eniwe?(r)/ adv.任何地方wonderful/'w?nd?(r)fl/adj.精彩的;绝妙的few /fju:/adj.&pron.不多；很少quite a few相当多；不少(后接可数名词)

most/m??st/adj.，adv.&pron.最多；大多数something /'s?mθ??/ pron.某事；某物nothing(=not…anything)/'n?θ??/pron.

没有什么；没有一件东西everyone/'evriw?n/pron.每人;人人;所有人of course /?vk?:s/ 当然；自然myself /ma?'self/ pron.我自己；我本人yourself /j?:'self/ pron.你自己；您自己hen /hen/ n.母鸡pig /p?g/n.猪seem /si:m/ vi.好像;似乎；看来bored /b?:d/ adj.厌倦的；烦闷的someone /'s?mw?n/ pron.某人diary/'da??ri/n.日记;日记簿 (keep a diary)

enjoyable/'?n'd????bl/

adj.有乐趣的;令人愉快的activity /?k't?v?ti/ n.活动decide /d?'sa?d/ v.决定；选定 (decide to do sth.)

try /tra?/ v.尝试；设法；努力(try to do sth. /try doing sth.)

paragliding/'p?r?ɡla?d??/n.空中滑翔跳伞 feel like 给……的感觉；感受到 bird /b?:d/ n.鸟bicycle /'ba?s?kl/ n.自行车；脚踏车building /'b?ld??/ n.建筑物；房子trader /'tre?d?(r)/ n.商人wonder /'w?nd?(r)/ v.想知道；琢磨difference /'d?fr?ns/ n.差别；差异top /t?p/ n.顶部；表面wait /we?t/ v.等待；等候(wait for)

umbrella /?m'brel?/ n.伞；雨伞wet /wet/ adj.湿的；潮湿的；下雨的because of 因为below/b?'l??/prep.&adv.在……下面;到……下面enough/?'n?f/adj.足够的(地)adv.充足的(地);充分的(地)

hungry /'h??ɡri/ adj.饥饿的as /?z/ conj.像……一样；如同hill /h?l/ n.小山；山丘duck /d?k/ n.鸭dislike/d?s'la?k/v.&n.不喜爱(的事物);厌恶(的事物)

Central Park 中央公园（美国纽约）HuangguoshuWarterfall /'w?:t?(r)f?:l/

黄果树瀑布(贵州)

HongKong /,h??'k??/,/'ha:?,ka:?/香港（中华人民共和国特别行政区）Malaysia /m?'le???/马来西亚;

Malaysian/m?'le??n/adj.马来西亚的;n.马来西亚人Georgetown/'d??:d?ta?n/乔治市(马来西亚)

Weld /weld/ Quay /ki:/ 海墘街Penang /p?'n??/ Hill 槟城山(马来西亚）Tian'anmen Square/skwe?(r)/天安门广场the Palace /'p?l?s/ Museum 故宫博物院Unit 2

housework/'ha?sw?:(r)k/n.家务劳动;家务事hardly /'hɑ:(r)dli/ adv.几乎不；几乎没有ever/'ev?(r)/adv.在任何时候；从来；曾经hardly ever几乎从不once /w?ns/ adv.一次；曾经twice /twa?s/ adv.两次；两倍Internet/'?nt?net/n.(国际)互联网;因特网Program/'pr??ɡr?m/ n.（=programme）节目full /f?l/ adj.忙的；满的；充满的2019-8-5

swing /sw??/ n.摆动；秋千v.(swung/sw??/)

使摆动；摇摆swing dance 摇摆舞maybe/'me?bi/ adv.大概；或许；可能least/li:st/adv.最小;最少;adj.&pron最小的;最少的at least至少；不少于；起码junk /d???k / n.无用的东西；无价值的东西junk food 垃圾食品 coffee /'k?fi/ n.咖啡health/helθ/n.健康;人的身体(或精神)状态result /r?'z?lt/ n.结果；后果percent/p?'sent/n.(=per cent)百分之……online /,?n'la?n/,/,ɑ:n'la?n/adj.&dav在线(的);联网(的)

television/'tel?v??n/n.电视节目；电视机although/?:l'e??/ conj.虽然；尽管；即使through /θru:/ prep.以；凭借；穿过mind /ma?nd/ n.头脑；心智body /'b?di/，/'bɑ:di/ n.身体such/s?t?/adj.&pron这样的;那样的;类似的such as 例如；像……这样together /t?'ɡee?(r)/ adv.在一起；共同die /da?/ v.消失；灭亡；死亡writer /'ra?t?(r)/ n.作者；作家dentist /'dent?st/ n.牙科医生magazine/,m?g?'zi:n/，/'m?g?zi:n/n.杂志;期刊however /ha?'ev?(r)/ adv.然而；不过than/e?n/conj.比(用以引出比较的第二部分)

more than多于almost /'?:lm??st/ adv.几乎；差不多none /n?n/ pron.没有一个；毫无less/les/adv.较少;较小adj.&pron.较少的;更少的less than少于point /p??nt/ n.得分；点Unit 3

outgoing/'a?tɡ????/adj.爱交际的;友好的;外向的2019-8-5

both/b??θ/ adj.&pron.两个;两个都better /'bet?(r)/adj.&adv（good 和well

的比较级）较好的（地）；更好的（地）loudly/'la?dli/adv.喧闹地;大声地;响亮地quietly /'kwa??tli/ adv.轻声地；轻柔地；安静地hard-working/hɑ:d'w?:k??/adj.工作努力的;辛勤的competition/k?mp?'t??n/n.比赛;竞赛;竞争fantastic/f?n't?st?k/adj.极好的;了不起的which /w?t?/ adj.&pron.哪一个；哪一些clearly/'kl??li/adv.清楚地;清晰地;明白地win/w?n/ v.获胜；赢；赢得though /e??/ adv.不过；可是；然而conj.虽然;尽管;不过talented/'t?l?nt?d/adj.有才能的;有才干的truly /'tru:li/ adv.真正；确实care /ke?/,/ker/ v.在意；担忧；关心care about 关心；在意laugh/lɑ:f/v.发笑;笑;嘲笑n.笑声;笑;笑料serious/'s??ri?s/,/'s?ri?s/ adj.严肃的;稳重的mirror /'m?r?(r)/ n.镜子kid /k?d/ n.小孩；年轻人as long as 只要；既然necessary/'nes?s?(e)ri/adj.必需的;必要的be different from与……不同;与……有差异both /b??θ/ adj.&pron.两个；两个都bring out使显现；使表现出grade /gre?d/ n.成绩等级; 评分等级should/??d;??d/modal v.应该；应当；可以the same as和……相同；与……一致saying /'se???/ n.谚语；格言；警句reach /ri:t?/ v.伸手；到达；抵达 hand /h?nd/ n.手touch/t?t?/ v.感动；触摸heart /hɑ:(r)t/ n.内心；心脏

fact /f?kt/ n.现实；事实in fact确切地说；事实上；实际上break/bre?k/v.(broke/br??k/)(使)破;裂;碎;损坏arm /ɑ:(r)m/ n.手臂；上肢share/?e?/,/?er)/ v.分享,共享;共用;分摊 loud /la?d/ adj.响亮的；大声的similar /'s?m?l?(r)/ adj.相像的、类似的be similar to与……相像的；类似的primary /'pra?m?ri/ adj.最初的，最早的primary school 小学information /?nf?'me??n/ n.信息；消息Unit 4

theater/'θ??t?/ ,/'θi:?t?r/n.(theatre) 戏院；剧场comfortable /'k?mft?(r)tebl/ adj.使人舒服的；舒适的seat /si:t/ n.座位；坐处（如椅子等）screen /skri:n/ n. 银幕；屏幕close /kl??s/ v.（在空间、时间上）接近ticket/'t?k?t / n.票；入场券worst/w?:(r)st/adj.&adv.(bad和badly的最高级）最差（的）；最坏(的）；最糟（的）cheaply /'t?i:pli/ adv.便宜地；低廉地song /s??/，/ s?:?/ n. 歌；歌曲DJ/'di: d?e?/ n.(电台、电视台、俱乐部的)音乐节目主持人choose/t?u:z/v.(chose/ t???z/)选择；挑选carefully /'ke?f?li/，/'kerf?li / adv.细致地、小心地，谨慎地reporter /r?'p?(r)t?(r)/ n.记者 so far到目前为止；迄今为止fresh /fre?/ adj.新鲜的；清新的comfortably/'k?mft?bli/adv.舒服地;舒适地worse/w?:s/ adj.&adv.(bad和badly的比较级)更差(的);更坏(的);更糟(的)

service /'s?:(r)v?s/ n.接待；服务pretty/'pr?ti/dv.相当;十分;很adj.漂亮的menu /'menju:/ n.菜单act /?kt/ v.扮演；n.表演者meal/mi:l/n.早(或午、晚)餐;一餐所吃的食物creative/kri'e?t?v/adj.有创造力的,创造性的2019-8-5

performer/p?(r)'f?:(r)m?(r)/n.表演者;演员talent /'t?l?nt/ n.天资；天赋have…in common有相同特征;(想法、兴趣等方面)相同magician /m?'d????n/ n.魔术师all kinds of各种类型的；各种各样的；beautifully/'bju:t?fli/adv.美好地;漂亮地be up to是……的职责；由……决定role /r??l/ n.作用；职能；角色play a role发挥作用；有影响winner /'w?n?(r)/ n.获胜者；优胜者prize /pra?z/ n.奖；奖品；奖金everybody/'evrib?di/，/'evribɑ:di/pron.每人；人人；所有人make up编造（故事、谎言等）example/?ɡ'zɑ:mpl/,/?g'z?mpl/n.实例；范例for example例如poor/p?:(r),p??/;/p?r/adj.清贫的;贫穷的seriously/'s??ri?sli/,/'s?ri?sli/adv.严重地，严肃地;认真地take … seriously认真对待……give /ɡ?v/ v.(gave/ge?v/)提供；给crowded/'kra?d?d/adj.人多的;拥挤的;挤满的American Idol/'a?dl/美国偶像(文中为电视节目名称)

America's Got Talent 美国达人秀(文中为电视节目名称)

China's Got Talent 中国达人秀(文中为电视节目名称)

Unit 5

sitcom /'s?tk?m/,/ 's?tkɑ:m / n.(= situation comedy) 情景喜剧news /nju:z/,/ nu:z / n.新闻节目；新闻soap /s??p/ opera /'?pr?/ n.肥皂剧mind/ma?nd/ v.介意;对(某事)烦恼stand /st?nd/ v. 忍受；站立educational/'ed?u'ke???nl/ adj.教育的;有教育意义的plan /pl?n/ n.计划；v.打算hope /h??p/ v.&n.希望find out查明；弄清discussion /d?'sk??n/ n.讨论；商量happen /'h?p?n/ v.发生；出现

may /me?/ model v. 也许；可能；可以expect /?k'spekt/ v.预料；期待joke /d???k/ n.笑话；玩笑comedy/'k?m?di/,/'kɑ:m?di/n.喜剧；喜剧片meaningless/'mi:n??l?s/adj.毫无意义的；意思不明确的action /'?k?n/ n.行动 action movie动作影片cartoon /kɑ:(r)'tu:n/ n.动画片；卡通片culture /'k?lt??(r)/ n.文化；文明famous /'fe?m?s/ adj.著名的；出名的appear /?'p??(r)/，/?'p?r/ vi.出现become/b?'k?m/v.(became/b?'ke?m/)开始变得;变成rich /r?t?/ adj.富有的successful/s?k'sesfl/ adj.获得成功的;有成就的might/ma?t/model v.可能;可以(may的过去式)

main /me?n/ adj.主要的；最重要的reason /'ri:zn/ n.原因；理由common/'k?m?n/,/'kɑ:m?n/ adj.普通的;常见的film /f?lm/ n.（=movie）电影unlucky /?n'l?ki/ adj.不幸的；不吉利的lose /lu:z/ v.（lost /l?st/）失去；丢失girlfriend / 'g?:(r)lfrend/ n.女朋友ready /'redi/ adj.愿意的；准备好的be ready to准备好(做某事);愿意(做某事)

character /'k?r?kt?(r)/ n. 人物；角色simple /'s?mpl/ adj.简单的；易做的dress up装扮；乔装打扮take sb.'s place代替；替换army /'ɑ:(r)mi/ n.陆军；陆军部队do a good job工作干得好；做得好Walt/'w?:lt/Disney/'d?zni/沃尔特.迪斯尼Mickey Mouse / ,m?ki'ma?s/ 米老鼠Steamboart Willie 迪士尼公司制作的全球第一部有声动画片《威利号汽船》Hollywood /'h?liw?d/ 好莱坞；美国电影业the Hollywood Walk of Fame/fe?m/ 好莱坞星光大道（美国）2019-8-5

Unit 6

grow up 长大；成熟；成长computer programmer / 'pr??gr?m?(r)/计算机程序设计员；编程人员cook /k?k/ n.厨师v.烹饪；煮doctor /'d?kt?(r)/，/ 'dɑ:kt?(r)/ 医生engineer / ,end??'n??/,/end??'n?r/工程师violinist /'va??'l?n?st/小提琴手driver / 'dra?v?(r)/ n.驾驶员；司机pilot /'pa?l?t/ n.飞行员pianist /'p??n?st/ n.钢琴家scientist/'sa??nt?st/ n.科学家be sure about 确信；对……有把握 make sure 确保；查明college/' k?l?d?/,/'kɑ:l?d?/ n.学院;大学;高等教育education /'ed?u'ke??n/ n.教育medicine /'medsn, 'med?sn / n.药；医学university/'ju:n?'v?:rs?ti/n.(综合性)大学；高等学府London / 'l?nd?n/ 伦敦article /'ɑ:(r)t?kl/ n.文章；论文send /send/ v.邮寄，发送resolution /,rez?'lu:?n/ n.决心；决定team /ti: m/ n.队；组make the xoccer team成为足球队的一员foreign /'f?:r?n/ daj.外国的able /'e?bl/ adj.能够 be able to 能够做某事promise / pr?m?s/,/ 'pr a: m?s/ n.承诺;诺言;v.许诺;承诺beginning / b?'g?n?? / n.开头；开端at the beginning of 在……开始 improve /?m'pruv/ v.改进，改善 write down 写下;记录下physical /'f?z?kl/ adj.身体的themselves/ e?m'selvz/pron.他(她、它)们自己have to do with关于;与……有关系self-improvement/self ?mp'ru:vm?nt/ n.自我改进，；自我提高take up（尤指为消遣）学着做；开始做hobby / 'h?bi/，/'hɑ:bi/ n.业余爱好paint/pe?nt/ v.用颜料画;在……上刷油漆

weekly / 'wi:kli/ daj.&adv.每周的（地）schoolwork/'sku:lw?:k/ n.学校作业；功课question/ 'kwest??n/v.表示疑问;怀疑;提问;质询meaning /' mi:n?? / n. 意义；意思discuss /d?'sk?s/ v.讨论，商量agree / ?'gri:/ v.同意；赞成；允许agree with 同意own /o?n/ adj&pron 自己的；本人的personal/'p?:(r)s?nl/ adj.个人的;私人的relationship /r?'le??n??p/ n.关系;联系The Old Man and the Sea 《老人与海》（美国作家海明威的小说）Unit 7

paper /'pe?p?(r)/ n.纸；纸张pollution /p?'lu:?n/ n.污染；污染物prediction /pr?'d?k?n/ 预言；预测future /'fju:t??r/ n.将来；未来pollute /p?'lu:t/ v.污染environment /?n'va?r?nm?nt/ n.环境planet /'pl?n?t/ n.行星earth /?:rθ/ n.地球；世界plant /pl?nt/ v.种植；n.植物part /pɑ:rt/ n.部分play a part 参与（某事）;发挥作用peace /pi:s/ n.和平 sea /si:/ n.海;海洋build / b?ld / v.(built/b?lt)建筑;建造sky /ska?/ n.天空astronaut /'?str?n?:t/n.宇航员；航天员apartment /?'pɑ:rtm?nt/ n.公寓房间rocket /'rɑ:k?t/ 火箭space /spe?s/ .空间；太空space station 太空站；宇宙空间站human /'hju:m?n/ adj.人的；n.人servant /'s?:rv?nt/ n.仆人dangerous/'de?nd??r?s/adj.有危险的;不安全的already /?:l'redi/ adv.已经；早已factory /'f?ktri/ n.工厂over and over again 多次；反复地Japan /d??’p?n/ 日本believe /b?'li:v/ v.相信；认为有可能disagree/'d?s?'ɡri:/ v.不同意;持不同意见;有分歧2019-8-5

even /'i:vn/ adv.甚至；连；愈加agree/?’gri:/ v.同意;赞成;应允hundreds of 许多；大量shape /?e?p/ n.形状；外形fall/f?:l/v.(fell/fel/)倒塌；跌倒；掉落fall down 突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌inside /?n'sa?d/ adv.&prep.在……里面 look for 寻找；寻求possible/'p?s?bl/,/'pɑ:s?bl/adj.可能存在或发生的；可能的impossible /?m'p?s?bl/,/?m'pɑ:s?bl/ adj.不可能存在或发生的；不可能的side /sa?d/ n.一方（的意见、态度、立场）probably/ 'pr?b?bli/,/'prɑ:b?bli/ adv.很可能;大概during/'dj??r??/,/'d?r??/prep.在……期间holiday/'h?l?de?/,/'hɑ:l?de?/n.假期；假日word /w?:rd/ 单词；Unit 8

shake /?e?k/ n.&v.摇动；抖动milk shake 奶昔blender/'blend?(r)/ n.食物搅拌器turn on 接通（电流、煤气、水等）；打开peel/pi:l/ v.剥皮；去皮pour /p?:(r)/ v.倒出；倾倒yogurt /'j?ɡ?t/，/'j??ɡ?rt/ n.（=yoghurt）酸奶honey /'h?ni/ n.蜂蜜watermelon /'w?:t?(r)mel?n/ n.西瓜spoon /spu:n/ n.勺，调羹pot /p?t/，/pɑ:t/ n.锅add /?d/ v.增加；添加finally /'fa?n?li/ sdv.最后；最终salt /s?:lt/ n.盐 sugar /'??ɡ?r/ n.食糖cheese /t?i:z/ n.干酪，奶酪popcorn/'p?pk?:n/,/'pɑ:pk?:rn/ n.爆米花corn /k?:(r)n/ n.玉米，谷物machine /m?'?i:n/ n.机器；机械装置dig /d?g/ v.掘（地）；凿（洞）；挖（土）hole /h??l/ n.洞；孔；坑sandwich/'s?nw?t?，'s?nw?d?/n.夹心面包片;三明治butter /'b?t?r/ n.黄油;奶油turkey /'t?:(r)ki/ n.火鸡

lettuce /'let?s/ n.莴苣，生菜piece /pi:s/ n.片；块;段Thanksgiving /'θ??ks'ɡ?v?? / n.感恩节traditional/tr?'d???nl/adj.传统的;惯例的autumn /'?:t?m/ n.秋天；秋季traveler/'tr?vl?(r)/n.(=traveler)漂泊者；旅行者；游客England /'??ɡl?nd/ 英格兰celebrate /'sel?bre?t/ v.庆祝；庆贺mix /m?ks/ n.混合配料；v.(使)混合;融合pepper /'pep?(r)/ n.胡椒粉；柿子椒fill /f?l/ v.（使）充满；装满oven /'?vn/ n.烤箱；烤炉plate /ple?t/ n.盘子；碟子cover/'k?v?(r)/v.遮盖;覆盖n.遮盖物;盖子gravy /'ɡre?vi/ n.（调味）肉汁serve/s?:(r)v/ v.接待；服务；提供temperature/'tempr?t??(r)/n.温度;气温;体温Unit 9

prepare/pr?'pe?/,/pr?'per/v.使做好准备；把……准备好prepare for 为……做准备exam /?ɡ'z?m/ n.（=examination）考试go to the/a doctor 去看医生flu /flu:/ n.流行性感冒；流感available/?'ve?l?bl/adj.有空的;可获得的another time 其他时间；别的时间until/?n't?l/conj.&prep.到……时;直到…为止hang /h??/ v.(hung /h??/)悬挂；垂下hang out 闲逛；常去某处catch /k?t?/ v.及时赶上；接住；抓住invite /?n'va?t/ v.邀请accept /?k'sept/ v.接受 refuse /r?'fju:z/ v.拒绝the day before yesterday 前天the day after tomorrow 后天weekday/'wi:kde?/n.工作日(星期一至星期五的任何一天）look after 照料；照顾invitation /,?nv?'te??n/ n.邀请；邀请函turn down 拒绝reply /r?'pla?/ v.回答；回复2019-8-5

forward/'f?:(r)w?(r)d/v.转寄;发送adv.向前;前进delete /d?'li:t/ v.删除print /pr?nt/ v.打印；印刷sad /s?d/ adj.(令人)悲哀的;(令人)难过的goodbey /,g?d'ba?/ interj.&n.再见 take a trip 去旅行glad /gl?d/ adj.高兴；愿意help out (帮助……)分担工作、解决难题preparation/'prep?'re??n/n.准备;准备工作glue /glu:/ n.胶水without/w?'ea?t/ prep.没有；不（做某事）surprised/s?(r)'pra?zd/adj.惊奇的;感动意外的look forward /'f?:w?d/ to 盼望；期待hear from 接到（某人的）信；电话等housewarming /'ha?sw?:(r)m??/n.乔迁聚会opening /'o?pn??/ n.开幕式；落成典礼concert/'k?ns?t/，/'kɑ:ns?rt/ n.音乐会;演奏会headmaster/'hed'mɑ:st?/，/'hed'm?st?(r)/ n.校长event/?'vent/n.大事；公开活动；比赛项目guest /ɡest/ n.客人；宾客calendar /'k?l?nd?(r)/ n.日历；日程表daytime /'de?ta?m/ n.白天；日间Unit 10

meeting /'mi:t??/ n.会议；集会;会面video /'v?dio?/ n.录像带；录像organize/'?:(r)ɡ?na?z/v.(=organise)组织;筹备potato chips / t??ps / 炸土豆片；炸薯条chocolate/'t??kl?t/，/'t?ɑ:kl?t/ n.巧克力upset /?p'set/ adj.难过；失望；沮丧taxi /'t?ksi/ n.出租汽车；的士advice /?d'va?s/ n.劝告；建议travel /'tr?vl/ v.&n.旅行；游历agent /'e?d??nt/ n.代理人；经纪人expert /'eksp?:(r)t/ n.专家；能手keep … to oneself 保守秘密teenager/'ti:n'e?d??(r)/n.(13—19岁的)青

少年normal /'n?:rml/ adj.正常的；一般的unless /?n'les/ conj.除非；如果不certainly/'s?:rtnli/adv.无疑;肯定;当然;行wallet /'w?l?t/，/'wɑ:l?t/ n.钱包mile /ma?l/ n.英里angry /'??ɡri/ adj. 发怒的；生气的understanding /'?nd?(r)'st?nd??/ adj.善解人意的；体谅人的careless/'ke?l?s/,/'kerl?s/adj.粗心的;不小心的mistake /m?'ste?k/ n.错误；失误himself /h?m'self/ pron.他自己careful /'ke?fl/，/'kerfl/ adj.小心的；细致的；精心的；慎重的advise /?d'va?z/ v.劝告；建议solve /s?lv/，/sɑ:lv/ v.解决；解答step /step/ n.步；步骤trust /tr?st/ v.相信；信任experience/?k'sp??ri?ns/，/?k'sp?ri?ns/ n.经验;经历in half 分成两半halfway /'hɑ:f'we?/，/'h?f'we?/

adj.&adv.在中途；部分地做（或达到）else /els/ adv.别的；其他的2019-8-5