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2024年1月5日发(作者:十大正规it培训达内)

drop的用法及固定搭配

Drop最基本的意思是“掉下、落下”,在英语中,它可以作为动词、名词、形容词使用,还有许多固定搭配。本文将介绍drop的用法及固定搭配。

一、作为动词的用法

1. drop + 名词

- He dropped the ball on the ground. 他把球扔到了地上。

- I dropped my phone and it cracked. 我把手机掉在地上,它裂了。

2. drop + 人称代词

- She dropped me at the station. 她把我放在车站。

- He dropped her home after the party. 派对结束后,他把她送回家。

3. drop + 某事(an event)

- She dropped a hint about her plans. 她透露了她的计划。

- He dropped the news that he’s getting married. 他透露了他将要结婚的消息。

4. drop + 动词-ing(表示停止做某事)

- She dropped working on her project. 她放弃了自己的项目。

- He dropped playing video games and turned off the console. 他不再玩电子游戏了,把游戏机关了。

5. drop + adverb(副词)

- He dropped by the grocery store to pick up some milk. 他顺路去杂货店买了些牛奶。

- She dropped in unannounced to say hello. 她突然闯进来问好。

6. drop + preposition(介词)

- He dropped out of university after one semester. 他只上了一个学期就辍学了。

- She dropped off her kids at school and went to work. 她送孩子去上学,然后去工作了。

二、作为名词的用法

1. on the drop

- My heart was on the drop when I saw him. 当我看到他时,我的心情非常紧张。

- She could feel the drop in temperature as winter approached. 随着冬天的来临,她能感觉到温度的下降。

2. to take the drop

- He bravely took the drop in order to save his fellow soldiers. 他勇敢地垂直跳伞,以救下他的战友。

3. a drop in the ocean

- The amount donated was a drop in the ocean compared to the cost of the project.

比起项目的成本来说,捐赠的数额微不足道。

4. a drop in the bucket

- This extra effort I’m making is just a drop in the bucket. 我所付出的额外努力只是杯水车薪。

5. the drop of a hat

- He would quit his job at the drop of a hat if he found something better. 如果他找到更好的工作,他马上就会辞职。

三、作为形容词的用法

1. drop-dead

- She wore a drop-dead gorgeous dress to the party. 她穿了一件非常漂亮的礼服去参加派对。

2. drop-dead date

- The drop-dead date for the project to be completed is by the end of this month.

项目完成的截止日期是本月底。

3. a drop-dead serious tone

- He spoke with a drop-dead serious tone that made everyone quiet down. 他的说话语气非常严肃,让所有人都安静下来了。

四、常见的固定搭配

1. drop in

意思为“顺便拜访”,例句:I’ll drop in and say hello next time I’m in the

area. 下次我在这个地区的时候,我会顺便拜访你好。

2. drop out

意思为“辍学或离职”,例句:She dropped out of school when she was fifteen.

她十五岁时辍学了。

3. drop off

4. drop back

意思为“掉队或倒退”,例句:The runner dropped back from the lead position.

那个跑步者从第一名跌到后面了。

5. drop the ball

意思为“失误 or 失败”,例句:He dropped the ball and cost the team the game.

他出了差错,让队伍输掉了比赛。

6. drop a line

意思为“写信”,例句:Drop me a line when you get a chance. 有机会的话给我来信。

7. drop a bombshell

意思为“爆出一个突如其来的坏消息”,例句:She dropped a bombshell when she

announced that she was getting a divorce. 当她宣布要离婚时,她突然抛出了一个炸弹。

8. drop the subject

意思为“停止或避免谈论某个主题”,例句:Let’s just drop the subject and move

on. 让我们把这个问题放下,继续进行吧。

drop是一个非常常见的英语单词,有许多用法和固定搭配,需要在不同的语境中学习和使用。


本文标签: 意思 例句 用法 项目 作为