阅读理解特训卷-英语五年级上册牛津上海版试用本含答案

阅读理解特训卷-英语五年级上册牛津上海版（试用本）（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台

阅读理解特训卷-英语五年级上册牛津上海版（试用本）

一、阅读理解

1．读短文，回答问题

Today is Saturday. The wind is blowing strongly and the rain is heavy.

Michael's family cannot go out for their picnic. They all stay at home.

Michael is doing his homework. His father is reading a book. His mother

is cooking lunch. Michael's brother John is helping her in the kitchen.

'Mum, can I cook for you ' asks John.

'No. You're young. It's dangerous,' says Mum.

'But I like coking very much. Can I have a try ' asks John.

'Well, you can wash the vegetables for me.' says Mum.

'All right, Mum.' says John.

John has a great time in the kitchen.

（1）Is it windy today （ ）

（2）What are the wind and the rain like today （ ）

（3）What can Michael's family not do （ ）

（4）What is Michael's father doing （ ）

（5）What can John do for his mum （ ）

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2．阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

Toby is an eleven-year-old boy. He likes playing computer games. He

doesn't like to do his homework. He goes to bed very late every evening.

He can't get up early in the morning. He doesn't brush his teeth or wash

his face. He doesn't have breakfast, either.

On the way to school, he is always in a hurry. He rides his bicycle quickly.

He doesn't look at the traffic light. The policeman says, "Look out, boy.

It's dangerous." Sometimes he's late for school.

He is always asleep when he has a lesson. He doesn't listen to the

teacher carefully. His voice isn't loud when he reads the book. He always

makes a lot of mistakes in his exercise book. His teacher, Miss Wang is

very angry with him.

（1）Toby can't get up early because he ________.

A．goes to bed early B．does his homework late C．goes to bed

late

（2）Toby goes to school ________.

A．on foot B．by bike C．by car

（3）Toby ________ early every day.

A．goes to school B．gets up C．doesn't go to bed

（4）Toby is ________ when he crosses the road.

A．careful B．quietly C．in a hurry

（5）"Look out." means ________.

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A．Look at the policeman. B．Be careful. C．Be brave.

3．阅读短文，判断正误

If you use fire carefully, fire can help you a lot. But if you don't, you will

be dangerous.

People know the danger of fire. It's good for us to know how to protect

us from fire.

First, get a smoke alarm in the house. It can make a loud sound. The

sound tells everyone to leave the house immediately (立刻) in case of

emergency (紧急情况).

Next, have an escaping (逃生) plan. Make sure we all know where is the

safety exit (出口) of your house. In case of fire emergency, everyone

should follow the right way to escape.

Then, it is necessary for every family to buy a fire extinguisher (灭火器).

And also make sure that every family member know how to use it.

Sometimes fire is dangerous. We must be careful. We know the danger

of fire and we should know how to protect ourselves.

We should get a smoke alarm. So we can find the fire and escape quickly.

We should have an escaping plan. We should know where the safety exit.

We should buy a fire extinguisher and learn to use it.

（1）Fire can help us a lot if we use it carelessly. （ ）

（2）The smoke alarm can tell us the fire danger. （ ）

（3）We should follow the right way to escape. （ ）

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（4）A fire extinguisher can help us put out the fire. （ ）

4．阅读短文选择最恰当答案。

Today is August 17 th. The sun is shining. The wind blows gently. It is very

hot. The Lis are at the beach on holiday. Look, Peter is swimming in the

sea. He swims very fast. His lather shouts to him: "Don't swim too far.

The sea is very deep." Peter's sister Jenny doesn't like to swim in the sea.

She is collecting shells on the beach. She has a lot of shells in her bag.

There is a little boy beside Jenny. Fie is eating a banana. Then he puts the

peel on the sand. "Hey, boy. Don't throw the rubbish on the sand. It's

dirty." Jenny says. The boy's face turns red.

（1）What's the date today （ ）

A．On the 17th of August. B．It's fine. C．The 17th of August.

（2）How is the weather （ ）

A．Sunny and windy. B．Sunny and hot. C．Hot and windy.

（3）Can Peter swim too far （ ）

A．Yes, he can. B．No, he mustn't. C．No, he can't.

（4）What does Jenny like to do （ ）

A．Say to the boy. B．Swim. C．Collect shells.

（5）What can't the boy do on the sand （ ）

A．Eat a banana. B．Peel the banana. C．Leave rubbish.

5．阅读短文，判断正误。

Many years ago, people use a stick, a large piece of wood and dry leaves

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to make a fire. Today, wood, gas (煤气) and electricity (电) can all make a

fire. I think wood is the most dangerous. And I like gas most because it's

easy.

People use fire in many ways. At home, people use fire to cook food and

boil water. In factories, workers use fire to melt (熔化) metals (金属) to

makes things of different shapes. Some workers use fire to make glass.

Fire can help us to do many things, but sometimes fire is dangerous.

Cigarettes and campfires can all start a fire in the countryside, in schools

and at homes. We must be careful. We mustn't smoke in the countryside,

and we mustn't cook without an adult (成年人). We mustn't play with

matches. We mustn't play around a fire.

（1）Many years ago, people use gas and wood to make a fire. （ ）

（2）Gas is very easy. （ ）

（3）People can cook and boil with fire. （ ）

（4）Fire is very useful and it's safe. （ ）

（5）Cigarettes and campfires can't start a fire. （ ）

6．阅读短文，判断正误。

The air is everywhere around us. Air has no colour. We can't see it. When

it moves, we can feel the air. Air is very important to our lives. People

and plants can't live without it. If there was no air, there would be no life.

Aeroplanes can't fly without air. The air holds up the planes. We can't

make fire (生火) without air. If you cover (盖住) a burning (燃烧的)

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candle with a glass. It will quickly go out (熄灭).

Sound spread (传播) through the air. Without air, we can't hear.

（1）There is no air around us. （ ）

（2）We can't see or feel the air. （ ）

（3）All the living things need air to live. （ ）

（4）We can't make fire with air. （ ）

（5）We can't hear the sound through air. （ ）

7．阅读短文，判断正误。

Health Tips

Fruit and vegetables are good for us. We should eat some fruit and

vegetables every day.

Don't eat too much meat or chocolate. It's not good for us.

Don't drink too much coffee or cola. Drink some juice and water.

Get up early and do some exercise every day.

Don't watch too much TV or play computer games for too long. It's not

good for our eyes.

Don't go to bed too late. Enough sleep is important for our health.

（1）Fruit and vegetables are healthy food. （ ）

（2）We can eat a lot of meat and chocolate. （ ）

（3）We can drink a lot of coffee. （ ）

（4）We should do some sports every day. （ ）

（5）We should do sports in the morning. （ ）

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（6）We should not play computer or watch TV. （ ）

8．阅读短文，判断正误。

Nancy goes out after lunch. She comes in a shop. A salesman says to her,

"Can I help you "

"Yes, please." says Nancy, "I want a hat."

The salesman shows some hats to her. She feels warm in the shop and

puts her hat on the counter (柜台). She thinks some of them are

expensive. And she doesn't like the others' colours. She chooses and

chooses. At last she sees a red hat and says, "Well, I'll take this one."

"But, it's yours!" says the salesman.

（1）Nancy comes into a hotel. （ ）

（2）Nancy puts her hat on the counter. （ ）

（3）She thinks some hats are expensive.

（4）The red hat is Nancy's. （ ）

（5）Nancy buys a hat. （ ）

答案部分

1．（1）Yes，it is.

（2）The wind is blowing strongly and the rain is heavy.

（3）They cannot go out for their picnic.

（4）He is reading a book.

（5）He can wash the vegetables for his mum.

2．（1）C

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（2）B

（3）C

（4）C

（5）B

3．（1）错误

（2）正确

（3）正确

（4）正确

4．（1）C

（2）B

（3）C

（4）C

（5）C

5．（1）错误

（2）正确

（3）正确

（4）错误

（5）错误

6．（1）错误

（2）错误

（3）正确

（4）错误

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（5）错误

7．（1）正确

（2）错误

（3）错误

（4）正确

（5）错误

（6）错误

8．（1）错误

（2）正确

（3）正确

（4）正确

（5）错误

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