上海市2017宝山区初三英语一模试卷(含答案)

2017 宝山区中考一模英语试卷

（满分 150 分，考试时间 100 分钟）

（本卷有七大题，试题均采用连续编号。所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完

成，做在试卷上不给分。）

Part 1 Listening(第一部分 听力) I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (共 30 分)

A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片） (6 分)

1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _

B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (（根据你所听

到的对话和问题，选择最恰当的答案）（8 分）

7. A) His parents.

His

teacher.

8. A) At the restaurant. B) At home.

B) His cousin. C) His friends. D)

C) At the bus stop. D) At school.

9. A) By taxi.

bus.

10. A) Amazing.

11. A) Italy.

12. A) French fries.

B) By car. C) By underground. D) By

B) Boring.

B) Australia.

B) Cookies.

C) Exciting.

C) America.

C) Oranges.

D) Lovely.

D) Japan.

D) Bread.

13. A) At a quarter past eight.

C) At twenty-five past eight.

14. A) The railway station. B) A friend.

1B) At ten to eight.

D) At half past eight.

C) A film. D) The cinema.

C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下

列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容符合的用“T”表示， 不符合的用“F”表示）（6 分）

15. When an earthquake happens, you should shout at others and tell people around to

leave.

16. When you are walking in the street, you should move away from buildings and street

lamps.

17. When you are shopping in a supermarket, you should go to the exit at once.

18. You'd better hide under a desk or a table if you are indoors.

19. If you smell gas, you should open a window and leave the room by elevator quickly.

20. You should click rocks and shout loudly for help when you are buried in debris（废墟）.

D. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks（听短文填空，完成下列句子。每空格限填一

词）(10 分)

21 .The ________ ________ involves catching, preparing and selling fish.

22. Nowadays each person in the world can have ________ ________of fish a year.

23. Some countries search for and catch fish by making ________ ________ of

advanced

methods.

24. Such ships can carry ________ ________ workers who clean and package the fish as

won as

they are caught.

25. Scientists throughout the world are trying to ________ ________ on the population

of fish in

different parts of the world.

Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary （第二部分 语音、语法和词汇）

II. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共 20 分）

26. The mother tries to prevent her child from playing computer games. Which of the

following is

correct for the underlined word in the sentence?

A) /prɪ'vent/ B) /pre'vent/ C) /prə 'vent/ D)/pr ɪ'vənt/

27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?

A) He acts as a killer in the film.

airport?

C) Can you help me fix the chair? D) This is an industrial robot

B) When did you arrive at the

21. ________ man with black glasses is my host father in Britain.

A)An B)A C)The D)/

29. My grandfather makes a living by raising ________ to produce wool.

A) sheep B) sheeps C) many sheeps D) much sheep

30. Susan spends ________ money on fashion clothes every month.

A) many

of

31. Hey, boy! Would you like to show me your ________ hand?

A) the others B) the other C) other D) another

B) a large number of C) quite a few D) huge amounts

32. ________ of the students of Grade ________ are girls who like singing.

A) Three-fifths ... Nine

C) Three-fifths ...Ninth

B) Three-fifth ... Ninth

D) Three-fifth ... Nine

33. Bill is reading ________ composition. It was written all by his deskmate.

A) a 800-wocds B) an 800-words C) an 800-word D) a 800-word

34. Is everything on the moon ________it is on the earth?

A) so light as B) as light as

2C) as lighter as D) so lighter as

35. His new car cost far ________ than his old one.

A) more B) much C) most D) many

36. He replied, with a big smile. "Oh, you ________ to worry about them."

A) need B) needn't C) not need D) don't need

37. Tom's pet dog ________ for five days.

A) died B) has been dead C) has died D) was died

38. Lots of doctors and nurses ________ to the earthquake areas after the earthquake

happened.

A) were sent B) sent C) are sent D) had sent

39. Bob is not good at sports, so his parents often make him ________ lots of exercises.

A) do B) to do C) doing D) did

40. Susan said she didn't mind ________ for an hour to get a seat in her favourite

restaurant.

A) to wait B) waiting C) waited D) would wait

41. ________ awful weather we are having! It's raining again.

A) What B) What an C) How D) What a

42. Could you please tell me ________ ?

A) where can I find the nearest shopping mall B) where is the nearest shopping mall

C) where I can find the nearest shopping mall D) how can I get to the nearest

shopping mall

43. Betty's father is very busy except when it is raining . The underlined sentence

means __ _

A) Betty's father is very busy when it is raining.

B) Betty's father is not busy when it is raining.

C) Betty's father is free except when it is mining.

D) Betty's father is free when it isn't mining.

44. A: Your new car is very nice!

B: ________

A) Much better than yours.

C) It's very kind of you to say so.

45. Which river flows across London? ________ .

B) Yes, of course it's very good.

D) No, you are totally wrong.

A) Mississippi B) Seine C) Thames D) Rhein

III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.

Each

one can only be used once. （将下列单词或词组填入空格。 每空格限填一词，

每词或词组只能填一次）（共 8 分）

A. provides B. sales C. especially D. quickly E. style

Smart phones have clearly changed our life. Now many things can be done on the phone.

For

many smart phone users,

new and convenient life

in 1994,

but until 11 years later, it was first used in China. It soon became popular around the

country. The

QR Code is much-loved because it

scanning

QR Codes, people can do lots of things, such as adding new friends, getting

information,

downloading Apps, shopping and so on. As for the shopping websites, there are

usually more

49 , including coupons（优惠券）for the phone users. The QR code is so common that

48 a way to get to website more quickly. By

46

47

young people, scanning QR Codes （二维码） has become a

these days. In fact, the QR Code was created in Japan

people

can scan them everywhere.

3

A. hearing B. hit C. shaking D. frightening E. specially

Fireworks are always an important part of celebrations. We all enjoy watching

bright

firework shows in the sky. However, in an Italian town called Collecchio, the local

government

has made a law: fireworks in their town must be silent. The law is

animals.

Fireworks are beautiful, but their sound is too much for animals. Every time we set off

fireworks

to celebrate a holiday, our animals do not want to be anywhere near them. Animals'

51 is

50 made for

very sensitive. They have no idea what fireworks are and are afraid of them. Dogs

even hurt

themselves while trying to hide from the loud noise. Many of them run out and get

52 by

cars. What's more, the noise and smoke of fireworks are unhealthy for animals. Some

animals

keep 53 in fear and even get heart problems. To show love and respect for the

animals, the

town of Collecchio passed the firework law in 2015. With the help of a firework company,

people

in the town are now able to watch a silent but wonderful firework show with their pets.

IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号

中所给单词的适当方式完成下列句子）（共 8 分）

54. The ________ boy from the left in the picture was Martin. (six)

55. Don't always rely on our parents. We are old enough to take care of ________ . (we)

56. We should try our best to ________ water in our daily life. (safe)

57. The earthquake was so disastrous that thousands of people were left ________ . (home)

58. Granny's health is improving ________ with Tim's great care. (quick)

59. It's hard to say what caused the accident, but the police think the driver fell

________(sleep)

60. The children shouted with ________ when they won the prize. (excited)

61. They will ________ the houses destroyed by the floods. (build )

V. Rewrite tile following sentences as required （根据所给要求， 改写下列句子。

62-67 题， 每空格限填一词。 68 题注意句首大写）（共 14 分）

62. I paid a lot of money for that car. （改为否定句）

I ________ ________ much money for that car.

63. He has lived in London since he was born. （对划线部分提问）

________ ________has he lived in London?

64. John is rarely late for school. （改为反义疑问句）

John is rarely late for school, ________ ________?

65. We have done many things to protect our environment. （改为被动语态）

Many things have ________ ________to protect our environment.

66. Susan didn't go to school yesterday. She stayed in hospital. （合并为一句）

Susan stayed in hospital ________ of ________ to school yesterday.

67. The factory decided to increase production to meet the needs of more customers.（保持原句意

思）

The factory decided to increase production to ________ the ________ of more

customers.

68. has ,owning a car ,it, both advantages and disadvantages, seems （连词成句）

________________________________________________________________________.

Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分 读与写）

4

VI. Reading Comprehension （阅读理解）（共 50 分）

A. Choose the best answer （根据短文内容， 选择最恰当的答案）（共 12 分）

Practice doesn't always make perfect when it comes to becoming the next Mozart,

a new

study suggests. This may be because some aspects of musical talent are built into the

genes（基

因），the researchers said. Samuel Osmond is a 19-year-old law student from Cornwall,

England.

He never studied the piano. However, he can play very difficult musical pieces by

musicians such

as Chopin and Beethoven just a few minutes after he hears them. He learns a piece of

music by

listening to it in parts. Then he thinks about the notes（音符） in his head. Two

years ago, he

played his first piece Moonlight Sonata （奏鸣曲） by Beethoven. He surprised everyone

around

him.

Amazed that he remembered this long and difficult piece of music and played it

perfectly, his

teachers say Samuel is unbelievable. They say his ability is very rare, but Samuel

doesn't even

realize that what he can do is special. Samuel wanted to become a lawyer as it was the

wish of his

parents, but music teachers told him he should study music instead. Now, he studies

law and

music.

Samuel can't understand why everyone is so surprised. "I grew up with music. My

mother

played the piano and my father played the guitar. About two years ago. I suddenly

decided to start

playing the piano, without being able to read music and without having any lessons.

It comes

easily to me--I hear the notes and can bear them in mind--each and every note. "says

Samuel.

Recently. Samuel performed a piece during a special event at his college. The piece had

more than

a thousand notes. The audience was impressed by his amazing performance. He is now

learning a

piece that is so difficult that many professional pianists can't play it. Samuel says

confidently, "It's

all about super memory--I guess I have that gift."

However. Samuel's ability to remember things doesn't stop with music. His family

says that

even when he was a young boy. Samuel heard someone read a story, and then he could

retell the

story word for word. Samuel is still only a teenager. He doesn't know what he wants to

do in the

future. For now, he is just happy to play beautiful music and continue his studies.

69. Samuel Osmond's parents

A) knew a little about music

C) had much knowledge about law

70. Samuel Osmond .

B) taught him much about music

D) knew much about music and are quite good at it

A) practiced playing the piano once in a while

B) was unable to read music and didn't have any music lessons at all

C) used to attend concerts very often

D) enjoyed listening to the music records

71. What is special about Samuel Osmond?

A) He has a gift for writing music.

B) He can write down the note he hears.

C) He is a top student at the law school.

D) He can play the musical piece be hears.

72. Everyone around Samuel was surprised because he

A) received a good early education in music

B) played the guitar and the piano perfectly

5

C) could play the piano without reading music

D) could play the guitar better than his father

73. What can we learn about Samuel in Paragraph 3?

A) He became famous during a special event at his college.

B) He is proud of his ability to remember things accurately.

C) He plays the piano better than many professional pianists.

D) He impressed the audience by playing all the musical pieces.

74. Which of the following is the best tide of the passage?

A) The Qualities of a Musician

C) The Importance of Early Education

Music

B) The Story of a Musical Talent

D) The Relationship between Memory and

B. Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage （选择最恰当的单词或词语，

完成短文）（12 分）

Beautiful beaches or swimming pools are exciting places for relaxation.

However, an

accident, such as a drowning accident, can spoil all the fun and pleasures of an

enjoyable

swimming experience. According to the World Health Organization （世界卫生组织）,

drowning ( 溺水 ) is the third leading cause of unintentional (无意的) injury death

worldwide,

Drowning occurs more

children

under 5 have experienced a situation with a high risk of drowning.

If you see someone drowning, speed is very important. Once you get him out of the

water, if

he isn't 76 , you have four minutes before his brain is completely destroyed.

75 in males and the young. Surveys show that I 0% of

Support his

neck, lift his held beck and press his chin upwards. This stops the tongue

clogging(堵塞) the

airway in the throat and is sometimes enough to get him breathing again. If that doesn't

work, start

mouth-to-mouth breathing. Press his nostrils (鼻孔) together with your fingers. Open

you mouth

and take a deep breath. Blow into his lungs until his chest

mouth and

watch his chest fall. Repeat twelve times a minute. Keep doing until help arrives.

To bring a child back to

gently blow

into his mouth. Give the first four breaths as quickly as possible to fill the blood

with oxygen.

If ,in spite of your efforts, he starts turning a blue-grey color, you can feel no pulse

(脉搏). Then

pressing is the 79 chance of saving his life.

78 , keep your lips around his mouth and nose and

71 , then remove your

With arms straight, rock (摆动) forwards, pressing down on the lower half of the

breastbone.

Don't be too hard or you may break a rib (肋骨). Check how effective you are

seeing if

his color improves or his pulse becomes independent to your chest pressing. If this

happens, stop

the pressing. Otherwise continue until rescue arrives.

To prevent drowning accidents, we must ensure the safety of the tourists by

providing people

with qualified and trained lifeguards and first aid equipment that can be used

during an

emergency.

75. A) repeatedly

76. A) dying

77. A) stops

78. A) sense

79. A) best

80. A) towards

B) frequently

B) beating

B) moves

B) life

B) first

B) on

680

C) quickly

C) swimming

C) warms

C) safety

C) latest

C) with

D) punctually

D) crying

D) rises

D) feeling

D) last

D) by

C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的

词， 使内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14 分）

At times we all get angry when we are driving. It might be because we are stuck in

a traffic

jam or stuck behind a very s

has done

something very stupid and dangerous. Whatever the reason, it seems that getting angry

in a car is

something which happens more and more often and there is now a special term f 82

'road

rage'(路怒症). Some experts even think that road rage is a kind of mental illness!

How can we

recognize this 'illness' of road rage? There are two kinds of road rage: aggressive

(攻击性的)

driving and aggressive reactions to the way other people are driving. Aggressive

driving can take

different f 83





: Driving much faster than the speed limit.

it:

81 driver. It might be because we think another driver

Increasing your speed very quickly.

Driving very close behind the car in front and sounding the horn (喇叭) or

flashing the

headlights.





Changing lanes very suddenly and b 84 another car.

Moving into a parking space where another car is trying to park.

There are also different reactions to the way other people are driving. These include:











Making rude signs at people.

Shouting at people and threatening them.

Deliberately (蓄意地) driving into another person's car.

Hitting somebody.

Using a weapon such as a baseball bat, or even a gun or a knife.

not a joke. There have been incidents (事件) of road rage which Road rage is c 85

have led to

serious injuries and even murder. Experts thank that one reason for road rage as that

films show a

lot of examples of fast and aggressive driving such as car chases where this kind of

driving seems

to be positive. Experts also think that the punishments for dangerous driving are

not serious e

86 . Experience shows that driving problems can be controlled, but it takes a long

time. In the

UK in the last 30 years, the police have been quite successful in r 87

of people

who drink and drive. They are now working to stop people using mobile phones when

they are

driving. Let's hope they can have the same success with road rage.

the number

D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12 分）

Twitte（r 微博）is a free social online service that allows you to send messages to

hundreds of

your friends all at the same time. Twitter allows you to share information, ask

questions, and

connect with people around with common interests. By way of your computer or mobile

phone

you can send short messages, or '"tweets （推文）," that are limited to I 40 characters

(字符数).

People can sign up on Twitter to follow your tweets or you can choose to follow them and

receive

their tweets, too. Tweets are displayed on the user's profile page（个人信息页面) and

sent to other

users, known as "followers（跟帖好友）," who have subscribed to them.

Twitter is a great way to keep in touch with people and quickly broadcast information

about where

you are and what you're doing. Twitter chats also provide you wonderful opportunities

to connect

with others and expand your circle of contacts（社交圈）to an ever-growing community

of

like-minded people. That may explain partly the increasing popularity worldwide（在全世界广受

欢迎） since the creation of Twitter in 2006.

7

Part of the reason why Twitter is growing so fast is that it often a variety of

content （各种类

型的内容）. The major icons（偶像） like Donald Trump and NBC's Today Show to the young

people, are already on Twitter. Everyone has a unique viewpoint and Twitter makes it

very easy to

express themselves.

Beside personal use. Twitter has also become an important marketing tool （营销工具） for

businesses. For example, what new Apple product will be announced.

lf you are raising money for a charity or just want to show off your vacation

photos to your

friends, then Twitter can also help you quickly get the word out（帮助宣传）.

Remember, Twitter is for staying in touch, having conversations and keeping up with

friends

no matter where you or they are.

88. It is easy for you to express your opinion on twitter, isn't it?

89. What is twitter?

90. How many characters can tweets be?

91. When was tweeter created?

92. Why is twitter growing so fast?

93. What kind of tool has twitter become for business?

VII. Writing（作文）（共 20 分）

94. Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic “My Pocket Money”.（以“我的零花钱”

为题写一篇不少于 60 个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）

（学校举办主题为“My Pocket Money”的英语征文活动， 请你就以下三个方面谈谈自己的

看法）

Use the following points as a guide （短文须包含以下要点）

1) How much pocket money do you have every month?

2) How do you usually spend your pocket money?

3) How can you manage your pocket money better?

（注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。）

8

参考答案

88 yes, it is.

26-35

ABCADBACBA

36-45

DBAABACBCC

46-49

CEAB

50-53

EABC

54 sixth

55 ourselves

56 save

57 homeless

58 quickly

59 asleep

60 excitement

61 rebuild

62 didn’t pay

63 how long

64 is he

65 been done

66 instead going

67 fulfil meets

68 It seems owning a car has

both advantages and disadvantages

69-74

DBDCBB

89 Twitter is a tool for communication.

90 4

91 in 2006

92 because it is convenient for

people to communication.

93 A market tool for business.

94 作文略

75-80

BABBDD

81 slow

82 for

83 forms

84 blocking

85 certainly

86 enough

87 reducing

9

10

1、一知多识广有本领的人，一定谦虚。——谢觉哉

2、人若勇敢就是自己最好的朋友。

半解的人，多不谦虚；见 3、尺有所短；寸有所长。物有所不足；智有所不明。——屈原

4、功有所不全，力有所不任，才有所不足。——宋濂

5、“不可能”只存在于蠢人的字典里。

6、游手好闲会使人心智生锈。