初一随堂测试2 (英语)(含答案)072937

初一随堂测试2 (英语)试卷考试总分：50

分

考试时间： 120

分钟学校：__________

班级：__________

姓名：__________

考号：__________一、

填空题

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根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Mr. Green. My mom hurt her leg yesterday. I want to ask for two days' leave to look after her.B: I'm sorry to hear that.（1）________?A: No, not serious. But the doctor said she had better stay in bed for two days.B: Take good care of your mother at home.（2）________.A: Thank you. I'll try to learn the missing lessons by myself at home. But I'm afraid I will have some trouble with self-learning.（3）________?B: Of course not. If you have any problem, just let me know. By the way, there is an English speaking competitionnext month.（4）________?A: Sure, I'd love to. How should I prepare for it?B:（5）________.A: Great! Thank you for your advice.二、

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2.(5分)Frank and Bill（1）________ a good friend. His first name is Paul. They like sports. Frank thinks baseball isinteresting. He likes it. Bill and Paul like playing tennis. They have a pair of（2）________. Tennis is （3）________ play soccer, because it's difficult. Frank and Paul don't watch TV because it is boring. Frankand Bill（4）________ volleyball. They often（5）________ to play volleyball on the （1）

es rackets（2）

es ''tC./（3）

（4）

（5）

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阅读理解

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n Good fellowDo your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances?Captain Good fellow will be ready to teach all these things to children at the City Theater on Saturday morningat 10:00, at the MuseumTwo American films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theater. See Broken Window at1:30. The Workers will be at 3:45. For further information, call ational PicnicAre you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from allover the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 p. me out to the Ball gameIt's October, and Saturday night（7:00-9:00）is your last chance to see the Red Birds this year. Get yourtickets at the gate. It might be cold. Don't forget sweaters and you want to hear "The Zoo""The Zoo", a popular music group from Australia, will give their first U. S. concert this Saturday night, at 8:00in Rose Hall, City College.（1）On Saturday morning, you can ________. to watch a ball children to play games at the City to the Central Park for a to concert at Rose Hall, City College（2）The Red Birds ball game ________. in the outside

at the be warm（3）You can eat many different foods from all over the world if you ________. to the City Theater

to the Central Park

tickets at the to see a movie（4）"The Zoo" is ________.A.a U. S. concertB.a park with many red birds in itC.a music to give their last concert（5）Mr. Turner wants to have a nice Saturday. Which is impossible for him to do?ng a ball game and having a a picnic and watching a to the Museum theater and watching a ball ng a movie and listening to a concert.

was a very hot day in the middle of summer, and there were no trees along the street. Mr. Read had anotherbad day: for the whole day no one had come to his small shop to buy anything. He closed his shop at half past five,and went out into the street and began walking to the bus stop. He was very fat. The sun shone straight down thestreet, and in a few minutes Mr. Read felt hot. A small boy came out of another shop in the street and followed Mr. Read. He stayed very near him all the time,and he stepped on Mr. Read's shoes several times. Mr. Read looked at him angrily each time. After the fourth time, Mr. Read stopped, turned round and said to the boy, "What are you doing? Stop followingme like that! You're going to hurt my feet." "I'm sorry, but don't stop me, please!" The small boy said. "It's very hot today, and there isn't any shade anywhereelse in the street!"（1）No one came to buy things from Mr. Read's shop because ________. was too closed it too was too were no shops near his shop（2）What does the underlined word "shade" mean in the passage?A.藏身处B.避雨地C.遮阴地D.凉爽的房子（3）In a few minutes, Mr. Read felt hot because ________. walked too was a fat boy followed him too stood too long in the sun（4）Why did Mr. Read become angry? sun was too hot.

boy was too were no trees in the boy was giving him some trouble.（5）The boy followed Mr. Read so that ________. could do shopping in Mr. Read's would see could find the bus sun wouldn't shine on him

are five kinds of main operas in China. Huangmei Opera is one of them. Most people think it firstappeared in the early 18th century in Huangmei County（县）of Hubei. Later, because of a big flood, victims（灾民）in Hubei had to leave their homes. Some moved to Anqing, a city in the south of Anhui. They also broughtHuangmei Opera there. It soon became popular with the local ei Opera was once called Caicha Opera. In most areas of Anqing, people used to plant tea. Afterwork, they performed this opera to relax. People like its beautiful music and special singing. Also, nice dancing andcolorful clothes can give them fun. It's full of stories. Many are about love. They usually end with ei Opera is an important part of Chinese culture. More and more young people fall in love with the oldopera. We can enjoy ourselves and learn a lot from it.【长难句分析】1. Most people think it first appeared in the early 18th century in Huangmei County（县）of Hubei.翻译：大多数人认为它最早出现于翻译：18世纪初的湖北黄梅县。句子分析句子主干：Most 其他成分：1）it 是一个省略了从属连词that的宾语从句；2）in the early 18th century在句中作时间状语；3）in Huangmei County（县）of Hubei在句中作地点状语。聚沙成塔：1）in the early 18th century

在18世纪初。2. Later, because of a big flood, victims（灾民）in Hubei had to leave their homes.翻译：后来，由于一场大洪水，湖北的灾民不得不离开家园。翻译：句子分析句子主干：...had to leave their homes.其他成分：1）Later在句中作时间状语；2）because of a big flood在句中作原因状语。聚沙成塔：1）because of

因为，由于；2）have to do

不得不做某事。（1）How many kinds of main operas are there in China?.（2）According to the passage, Huangmei Opera has a history of about ________ years.A.200B.300C.100

D.500（3）When did people in Anqing perform Huangmei Opera? work.（4）Huangmei Opera usually has a ________ ointing（5）Which of the following is NOT true?ei Opera might come from Hubei old people enjoy Huangmei ei Opera is full of love can learn a lot from Huangmei Opera.

6.

阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。I'm Lin Ping. This is my room. It's not big but nice. Some pictures are on the wall. My table isbetween（在……之间）the bed and the bookcase. The TV and the tape player are on the table. Where is myschoolbag? It's on the bed. My pencils aren't on the table. They are in my pencil box and my pencil box is in theschoolbag. My clock is on the table, too. My ID card and my keys are in the drawer（抽屉）.（1）How is Lin Ping's room?（不超过5个词）________（2）Where is Lin Ping's table?（不超过8个词）________（3）What's on the table?（不超过8个词）________四、

书面表达

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7.

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在家庭和社会中，只要我们从自身做起，我们的行为就可以为实现和谐社会

（harmonioussociety）

起到推进作用．你们学校的English Newsletter

正在举办以 "Doing Our Part（从自身做起）"

为题的征文活动，请你根据下列表格提示的内容，用英语写一篇80词左右的征文．行为在家庭中作用1．帮助父母做家务1．不让父母太过劳累2．多和父母交流2．……1．不乱扔垃圾1．使环境更美在社会中2．不用塑料购物袋2．……3．……3．……展望：如果我们每个人……要求：1．

表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2．

必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥；3．

不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等．Doing our Part________五、

七选五

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使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。8.

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请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，

As you start a new semester, you might feel a bit worried or nervous.（1）________ But would your favoritesuperhero have these same feelings?Behavioral（行为的）scientists have been studying what they call the "Batman Effect" in children.（2）________ If kids pretend（假装）to be a strong figure, such as a superhero like Batman, they won't feel asanxious and will be able to focus on their example, if you feel nervous during an exam, try to imagine that you are Batman.（3）________ This canhelp you fight off bad feelings and focus on your task, just like a superhero would. Pretending to be powerful makesus feel powerful, and that carries over to how we act in real you don't have to believe in superheroes for this to work. Anyone you admire（崇拜）can inspire（激励）you to get through hard times, or remind you of how you should act in certain situations.（4）________

For example, when it comes to how I interact with others.（5）________ He was a TV host who was alwayskind, generous, and thoughtful when dealing with other people. I try to act the same way toward other people asmuch as I can.A. Become a hero in your mind.B. These feelings aren't fun to have.C. They've found an interesting result.D. I like to look toward Mister Rogers for inspiration.E. Movie stars, famous painters, even our own parent—anyone can be our "Batman".F. You may find that you can "remove" the stress from this situation and feel more confident.六、

语法填空

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9.

阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的适当形式（每空不多于三个单词）。February 21 is International Mother Language Day. The United Nations（1）________（name）it in purpose is to protect all languages around the world. In China, most people speak Chinese（2）________their mother language. More people speak Chinese than any other language in the world. About one fifths of theworld's population speak a form of Chinese, BBC reported.（3）________（early）known written record of Chinese is the oracle bone script（甲骨文）of the ShangDynasty. Most Chinese characters are ideograms（表意文字）which put two or more wordstogether（4）________（make）a new one. For example, jia means "a pig under the roof". This shows thatpeople in ancient times thought of home as a place（5）________（hold） time went on, thousands of words developed.（6）________, people only use a few of them in everydaylife. Today, new words are still being added to the Chinese dictionary, such; as dishi for taxis and xiu for TV the fast development of the economy（经济）, more people from other countries aretaking（7）________（interested）in Chinese. In（8）________ survey of last December, 2,007 people wereasked "（9）________ new foreign language would you learn? " Chinese placed（10）________（two）, afterSpanish, with 15 percent of the vote（选票）.

10. "The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence. 'It means other places often lookbetter,（1）________interesting than the place you live. Some people worry that young Chinese arebeginning to feel that way. They see young Chinese paying no attention（2）________Chinese cultureand, instead, buying Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and celebratingWestern n books and soap operas are good, but Chinese writer and actors arejust（3）________good. As forholidays, Christmas is nice,（4）________it can never have the meaning for Chinese that the Spring Festivalhas, and the West has nothing to compare with the Mid-Mutum 's good to enjoy other cultures andlearn（5）________them, but they cannot replace your own culture.

It's good to look at the other side of the fence, but make sure you take a good long look. You willfind that the grass isn't always greener on the side of the fence.

参考答案与试题解析初一随堂测试2 (英语)试卷一、

填空题

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）1.【答案】（1）Is it serious,（2）I hope your mother/she will get better soon,（3）Do/Would you mind if I ask you for help (on/over the phone)/Do/Wouldyou mind my calling you for help/Do/Would you mind helping me,（4）Would you like to take part in it/Would you like to join in it/Will you join it,（5）You could choose a topic first and practice it/You'd better practice speaking 【考点】补全对话【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】（1）Is it serious

根据回答No, not serious.（不，不严重），可知问的应该是“严重吗？”。故填Is it serious。（2）I hope your mother/she will get better soon

根据回答“Thank you（谢谢你）”，可知，应该是对别人对母亲的关心表示感谢，可以表示为“我希望你的母亲很快就好了”。故填I hope your mother/she will get better soon。（3）Do/Would you mind if I ask you for help (on/over the phone)/Do/Would you mind my calling you for help/Do/Would you mind helping me

根据下一句答语Of course not. If you have any problem, just let me know.“当然不。如果你有任何问题，就告诉我”可知，问句问的应该是“如果我向你寻求帮助，你介意吗”。故填Do/Would you mind if I ask you for help (on/over the phone)/Do/Would you mind my calling youfor help/Do/Would you mind helping me。（4）Would you like to take part in it/Would you like to join in it/Will you join it

根据空前“there is an English speaking competition next month.（下个月有一个英语演讲比赛。）”并且结合回答“Sure, I'd love to. (当然，我愿意。)”，可知，可能会问“你想加入吗?”，故填Would you like to take part in it/Would you like to join in it/Will you join it。（5）You could choose a topic first and practice it/You'd better practice speaking 根据上文“How should I prepare for it? (我应该怎样为它做准备？）”，可知对怎样为英语演讲比赛做准备提了建议，故填You could choose a topic first and practice it/You'd betterpractice speaking English more（答案不唯一，言之成理即可）。二、

完形填空

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）2.【答案】AAABD【考点】记叙文完形日常生活类【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】（1）A

考查动词辨析和主谓一致。句意：Frank和Bill是好朋友。主语Frank and Bill是复数形式，系动词用复数形式are。（2）A

考查名词短语。句意：他们有一对网球拍。此处应使用名词短语tennis rackets“网球拍”。

（3）A

考查助动词。句意：他们不能踢足球，因为它很困难。根据because it's difficult.可知，此处表示否定含义，应使用助动词don't。（4）B

考查动词辨析和主谓一致。句意：Frank和Bill喜欢打排球。根据They often（5）________ to play volleyball on the playground.可知，此处表示“喜欢”。（5）D

考查一般现在时。句意：他们经常去操场上打排球。go to play volleyball“去打排球”。三、

阅读理解

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）3.【答案】BBBCB【考点】广告布告类阅读细节理解题应用文阅读推理判断题【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】（1）B

细节理解题。根据Captain Good fellow部分中Do your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances?“你的孩子喜欢有趣的故事、有趣的游戏和令人兴奋的舞蹈吗？”和Captain Good fellow will be ready to teach all these things to children at the CityTheater on Saturday morning at 10:00, free.“Good fellow队长将会在星期六上午10点在城市剧院免费给孩子们准备教所有这些东西。”可知星期六早上，你可以带孩子们去城市剧院玩游戏。（2）B

推理判断题。根据Take me out to the Ball game部分中It's October, and Saturday night（7:00-9:00）is your last chance to see the RedBirds this year.“现在是十月，星期六晚上（7点-9点）是你今年最后一次见到Red Birds队的机会。”和It might be cold. Don't forgetsweaters and jackets.“天气可能很冷。别忘了毛衣和夹克。”可推知Red Birds队的球赛在室外。（3）B

细节理解题。根据International Picnic部分中Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world.“在星期六来中央公园，享受来自全世界的食物。”可推知如果你去中央公园，你可以吃到很多来自世界各地的食物。（4）C

细节理解题。根据Do you want to hear "The Zoo"部分中"The Zoo", a popular music group “"The Zoo"，一个来自澳大利亚的流行音乐组合……”，可知"The Zoo"是一个音乐组合。（5）B

推理判断题。根据Films at the Museum部分中Two American films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theater. SeeBroken Window at 1:30. The Workers will be at 3:45.“两部美国电影将于周六下午在博物馆剧院放映。See Broken Window

在一点半放映。Workers在三点四十五分放映。”和International Picnic部分中Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over theworld.“在星期六来中央公园，享受来自全世界的食物。”和Noon to 5:00 p. m.“中午到下午5点。”可推知野餐和看一部电影的时间是冲突的，所以特纳先生不可能同时做这两件事。4.【答案】CCBDD【考点】推理判断题词义猜测题

细节理解题记叙文阅读日常生活类阅读【解析】

【解答】（1）C

细节理解题。根据第一段中It was a very hot day in the middle of summer, and there were no trees along the street. Mr. Read hadanother bad day: for the whole day no one had come to his small shop to buy anything.夏季中旬，天气非常炎热，街上没有树木。里德先生又过了糟糕的一天：整天没有人来他的小商店买东西。可知是因为天气太热导致了没人来买东西。故选C。（2）C

词义猜测题。根据第二段中He stayed very near him all the time, and he stepped on Mr. Read's shoes several times.他一直离里德先生很近，还好几次踩了他的鞋。可知男孩跟在里德先生后面。根据最后一句It's very hot today, and there isn't any shade any where elsein the street!今天很热，街上其他地方都没有……的地方！可知男孩跟着里德先生后面的原因是想躲避炎热，因此shade在此处表示的是遮阴地。故选C。（3）B

细节理解题。根据第一段He was very fat. The sun shone straight down the street, and in a few minutes Mr. Read felt hot.他很胖。阳光直照大街，几分钟后，里德先生感到很热。说明几分钟就感到很热的原因是里德先生很胖。故选B。（4）D

细节理解题。根据第二段中He stayed very near him all the time, and he stepped on Mr. Read's shoes several times他一直都非常靠近他，他几次踩了里德先生的鞋子。以及第三段中里德先生说的话What are you doing? Stop following me like that! You're going to hurtmy feet.你在做什么？别再这样跟着我！你会伤到我的脚。说明里德先生生气是因为男孩给他造成了一些麻烦。故选D。（5）D

推理判断题。根据最后一段"I'm sorry, but don't stop me, please!" The small boy said. "It's very hot today, and there isn't any shade anywhere else in the street!"“对不起，请不要阻止我！”小男孩说。“今天很热，街上其他地方都没有遮阴地！”以及第一段提到里德先生很胖，因此小男孩跟着里德先生是想避免阳光照在他身上。故选D。5.【答案】CBDCB【考点】说明文阅读细节理解题社会文化类阅读推理判断题【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】（1）C

细节理解题。根据第一段There are five kinds of main operas in China.可知，中国有五个主要的戏种。（2）B

推理判断题。根据第一段Most people think it first appeared in the early 18th century in Huangmei County（县）of Hubei.大多数人认为它最早出现于18世纪初的湖北黄梅县。可知，黄梅戏有大约300年的历史。（3）D

细节理解题。根据第二段Huangmei Opera was once called Caicha Opera. In most areas of Anqing, people used to plant tea. Afterwork, they performed this opera to relax.黄梅戏曾被称为采茶戏。在安庆的大部分地区，人们过去常常种茶。工作结束后，他们表演这部歌剧来放松自己。可知，安庆人在工作结束后表演黄梅戏。（4）C

细节理解题。根据第二段They usually end with happiness.可知，黄梅戏通常都有一个幸福圆满的结局。（5）B

推理判断题。根据第三段More and more young people fall in love with the old opera.可知，越来越多的年轻人喜欢上了这部古老的歌剧。因此，B项“只有老人才欣赏黄梅戏。”错误。6.

【答案】（1）It's not big but nice.（2）It's between the bed and the bookcase.（3）The TV, the tape player and the clock.【考点】回答问题型记叙文阅读日常生活类阅读【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】（1）It's not big but nice.

根据I'm Lin Ping. This is my room. It's not big but nice.可知，李平的房间不大但是很好。故填It's not big but nice.（2）It's between the bed and the bookcase.

根据My table is between（在……之间）the bed and the bookcase.可知，李平的桌子在床和书架之间。故填It's between the bed and the bookcase.

（3）The TV, the tape player and the clock.

根据The TV and the tape player are on the table. My clock is on the table, too.可知，课桌上有电视、录音机和表。故填The TV, the tape player and the clock.

四、

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）7.【答案】Doing Our PartWe have grown up and it's time for us to do something for our family and society．At home． They go to work during the daytime and must be tired after a full day's work． We should also communicate with them more（行动）．In society． We should throw it into the dustbin（行动）． Don't use plastic bags when going shopping（行动）， it will become whitepollution（作用）【高分句型二】．In a word， we'll make a harmonious society（展望）．【考点】图表作文【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答五、

七选五

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）8.【答案】B,C,F,E,D【考点】六选五阅读【解析】

此题暂无解析【解答】（1）B

根据上文As you start a new semester, you might feel a bit worried or nervous.“当你开始新学期的时候，你可能会感到有些担心或紧张。”以及下文But would your favorite superhero have these same feelings?“但是你最喜欢的超级英雄会有同样的感觉吗?”可知，此处应是与感觉有关，所以B项“这些感觉并不有趣。”符合语境。故选B。（2）C

根据上文Behavioral（行为的）scientists have been studying what they call the "Batman Effect" in children.行为科学家一直在研究儿童身上的“蝙蝠侠效应”。可知，此处应是与研究相关的，所以C项“他们发现了一个有趣的结果。”与研究相关，符合语境。故选C。（3）F

根据下文This can help you fight off bad feelings and focus on your task, just like a superhero would.“这可以帮助你战胜不好的感觉，专注于你的任务，就像超级英雄会做的那样。”并结合选项可知，F项中的“"remove" the stress”与下文中的“fight off bad feelings”相对应，所以F项“你可能会发现你可以‘消除’这种情况下的压力，感到更自信。”符合语境。故选F。（4）E

根据上文Anyone you admire（崇拜）can inspire（激励）you to get through hard times, or remind you of how you should act in certainsituations.“你钦佩的任何人都能激励你度过困难时期，或者提醒你在某些情况下该如何行动。”可知，此处应是与倾佩的人有关，所以E项“电影明星、著名画家，甚至我们的父母——任何人都可以成为我们的‘蝙蝠侠’。”承接上文，符合语境。故选E。（5）D

根据下文He was a TV host who was always kind, generous, and thoughtful when dealing with other people.他是一个电视主持人，他待人总是很善良、慷慨、体贴。可知，此处应是与某个人相关，所以D项“我喜欢从罗杰斯先生身上寻找灵感。”符合语境。故选D。六、

语法填空

（本题共计 2

小题

，每题 5

分

，共计10分

）9.【答案】（1）named,（2）as,（3）The earliest,（4）to make,（5）to hold,（6）However,（7）interest,（8）a,（9）Which/What,（10）second【考点】语法填空【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】（1）named

考查一般过去时。分析可知空处在句中谓语动词，name，作动词，表示命名，结合时间状语in 1999可知该句应为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式named。（2）as

考查介词。根据空后的their mother language可知，此处表示作为他们的母语，空处表示“作为”，应用介词as，表示作为。（3）The earliest

考查形容词最高级。空处修饰名词written record，应用形容词，结合后文the oracle bone script（甲骨文）of theShang Dynasty可知，此处表示已知的最早的文字记录是商代的甲骨文。空处表示“最早的”，应用形容词最高级，early的最高级为the earliest，位于句首首字母大写。（4）to make

考查动词不定式。句意：大多数汉字都是表意文字，由两个或两个以上的字组成一个新的字。分析可知空处在句中表目的，应用动词不定式to make，在句中作目的状语。（5）to hold

考查动词不定式。分析可知空处在句中作后置定语，修饰名词a place，且表示未发生的动作，因此应用动词不定式tohold作定语。（6）However

考查副词。根据空前句As time went on, thousands of words developed.“随着时间的推移，产生了成千上万个单词。”及空后句people only use a few of them in everyday life“人们在日常生活中只使用其中的一些”可知，前后为转折关系，空处在句中作状语，因此应用表转折的副词however，位于句首首字母大写。（7）interest

考查固定搭配。句意：随着经济的快速发展，来自其他国家的越来越多的人对汉语产生了兴趣。此处使用固定搭配take interest in sth表示对……产生兴趣。（8）a

考查不定冠词。根据空后的可数名词survey可知，空处修饰可数名词单数，且此处表示泛指一项调查，应用不定冠词，且survey以辅音音素开头，因此应用不定冠词a修饰。（9）Which/What

考查宾语从句。分析可知该句为含有宾语从句的复合句，空处在从句中作动词learn的宾语，可以用which或what，该句为直接引语中的完整句子，位于句首首字母大写。（10）second

考查序数词。句意：汉语以15%的得票率位居第二，仅次于西班牙语。表示“第二”应用two的序数词second。10.【答案】（1）more,（2）to,（3）as,（4）but,（5）from【考点】

语法填空【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了不要总是觉得“隔岸风景好，邻家芳草绿”，由此引申到国外节日、肥皂剧，同时强调不要忽视我们中国文化。【解答】（1）more

考查形容词的比较级。由better可知，此处应用形容词比较级，即意为“更有趣”，interesting为多音节单词，其比较级前应用more。故填more。（2）to

考查固定搭配。pay attention to sth是固定搭配，意为 “注意什么”。故填to。（3）as

考查固定搭配。“as good”像……一样好，故填as。（4）but

考查转折连词。根据语境可知，对节日而言，圣诞节虽好，但它从来不会有中国春节的意味，上下句是转折关系。故填but。（5）from

考查固定搭配。根据句意：喜爱其他的文化并从它们中学习是非常好的。“learn from”学习，故填from。